Pneumonia
Conditions
Keywords
pneumonia, corticosteroids
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of addition of corticosteroid therapy to antibiotics in patient admitted with Community-acquired pneumonia. The hypothesis is: Prednisolone in combination with antibiotic treatments is effective in improving clinical outcome in patients hospitalized with CAP.
Detailed description
Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a acute illness with a considerable morbidity and mortality, especially patients with severe CAP. In the past decennia, in spite of many investigations, little reduction is seen in morbidity an mortality. Corticosteroids have a immune-modulation effect, which is not completely elucidated. Most likely the immune modulation effect is due to down-regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines. The use of corticosteroids next to antibiotics in CAP could lead to shorter time to clinical stability, length of stay and costs. Comparison: Hospitalized patients with CAP treated with antibiotics and prednisolone versus hospitalized patients with cap treated with antibiotics and placebo
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Clinical symptoms of community-acquired pneumonia: * Fever, cough, sputum, pleural pain, dyspnoea * Radiological symptoms of pneumoniä
Exclusion criteria
* Any conditions wich requires corticosteroid therapy. * Pregnancy of lactation * Malignancy * Immune-compromised patients (eg chemotherapy or AIDS) * Pre-treatment with macrolide for \>24 hours
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Clinical efficacy at the end of treatment | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Inflammation response (serummarkers) | — |
| Length of Stay | — |
| Clinical efficacy at follow up | — |
| Mortality | — |
| Time to defeverescence | — |
| Time to clinical stability | — |
Countries
Netherlands