Anti-allergic Agents
Conditions
Keywords
Nasal histamine provocation, facial thermography, levocetirizine, cetirizine,, Xyzal, Zyrtec
Brief summary
Phase IV, human pharmacology, exploratory, randomized, 3-way (3 treatment periods) cross-over, double blind, double dummy, placebo controlled study to compare levocetirizine and cetirizine by means of IR thermography.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy male Caucasian subject aged between 18 and 55 years (both inclusive). * Subject must have a positive prick test to histamine (wheal diameter ≥ 6 mm with histamine dihydrochloride (100 mg/mL) and ≤ 3 mm with diluent control).
Exclusion criteria
* History of allergic disease, documented or suspected, including but not limited to: asthma, whether or not considered as allergic; nocturnal cough episode suspected to be of asthma-equivalent nature (three or more consecutive nights resulting in sleep disturbances) ; allergic rhinitis, conjunctivitis or sinusitis; nasal polyposis; dermatitis of the face or neck; drug or food allergy. * Any clinically significant vascular disease such as hyper- or hypotension, venous disorder, vasculitis etc. * History of hot flushes and any other vasomotor disorders. * ENT infection or Upper Respiratory Tract Infection not completely cured at least one week before inclusion. * Any known history of laryngeal edema. * Nasal structural abnormalities (e.g. deviation of the nasal septum…). * Recent immunotherapy * Skin irritants or UV exposure 48 hours before each visit.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare by means of infrared (IR) thermography the anti-histaminic potency of levocetirizine 5mg (single dose) and cetirizine 5mg (single dose) using a placebo as control following 2 nasal histamine provocations (NHP) performed respectively 10 minutes | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To assess and compare onset of action of levocetirizine 5 mg and cetirizine 10 mg | — |
| To explore predictive value of screening thermography parameters on treatment effect | — |
| To collect additional safety information on levocetizine | — |