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Preoperative Cisplatin in Early Stage Breast Cancer

A Phase II Trial of Cisplatin in Early Stage ER-, PR-, HER-2 Negative Breast Cancer

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00148694
Enrollment
27
Registered
2005-09-08
Start date
2004-07-31
Completion date
2010-05-31
Last updated
2016-08-31

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Keywords

Cisplatin, Early Stage Breast Cancer, ER Negative Breast Cancer, PR Negative Breast Cancer, HER-2 Negative Breast Cancer

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to find out what effects the preoperative therapy cisplatin will have on patients with early stage estrogen receptor-negative (ER-), progesterone receptor-negative (PR-), or HER-2 negative breast cancer.

Detailed description

Before starting treatment patients will undergo placement of a clip into the tumor bed so the surgeon can locate the site of the tumor at the time of surgery. Patients will receive cisplatin intravenously once every three weeks for a total of 4 cycles or 12 weeks of treatment. After completion of cisplatin, patients will undergo surgery to remove any tumor that remains and to assess the tissue to see if tumor cells remain in the breast. Patients may receive a second breast MRI and biopsy 7-14 days after treatment begins to see whether we can identify tumors that will ultimately respond to cisplatin with a rapid evaluation. Patients will receive study treatment for approximately 12 weeks unless unacceptable toxicity occurs. After surgery patients will receive standard adjuvant therapy based on discussion with their physician. Follow-up progress will occur for several years.

Interventions

DRUGCisplatin

Intravenously once every three weeks for a total of 12 weeks

Sponsors

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
CollaboratorOTHER
Massachusetts General Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Brigham and Women's Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Breast Cancer Research Foundation
CollaboratorOTHER
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* All tumors must be ER-, PR- and HER-2 negative. * Age \> 18 years * ECOG performance status of less than or equal to 1 * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1,500/mm3 * Hemoglobin \> 9mm/dl * Platelets \> 100,000/mm3 * Creatinine \< 1.5mg/dl * Glucose \< 200mg/dl * Bilirubin \< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) * SGOT \< 3.0 x ULN

Exclusion criteria

* Prior chemotherapy treatment * Pregnant or breast-feeding women * History of serious illness, medical or psychiatric condition requiring medical management * Uncontrolled infection * Renal dysfunction * Active or severe cardiovascular or pulmonary disease * Peripheral neuropathy of any etiology that exceeds grade 1 * Prior history of malignancy * Uncontrolled diabetes

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To determine the clinical response after preoperative therapy with cisplatin in ER-, PR-, HER-2 negative early breast cancer patients

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To determine the pathologic complete response after preoperative therapy with cisplatin in this patient population

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 2, 2026