Prostate Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Prostate cancer, Hormone-refractory prostate cancer, PET scan, C11-methionine, positron emission tomography
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to better understand a new type of radiology test called positron emission tomography (PET) with carbon 11 methionine to determine which patients have a beneficial effect from anti-cancer therapy with the drug docetaxel.
Detailed description
In the week before the patients first dose of chemotherapy they will receive a C11 methionine PET scan which takes about 90 minutes. C11 methionine is a radioactively labeled amino acid that is given to the patient intravenously. Eighteen to twenty days after the patients first dose of docetaxel chemotherapy, they will have another C11 methionine PET scan which is identical to the first scan. At the end of three cycles of docetaxel chemotherapy (about 2 and 1/2 months on study) another C11 methionine PET scan will be done. The PET scans will show how well the tumor is taking up methionine.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Metastatic hormone-refractory prostate cancer patients who are planned to begin every 3-week docetaxel chemotherapy * Progression after androgen deprivation therapy * Serum testosterone \< 50ng/ml * 18 years of age or older
Exclusion criteria
* Prior taxane therapy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To describe the association between percent change in tumor standardized uptake value (SUV) after c11 methionine administration after one cycle of every three-week docetaxel-based chemotherapy and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To explore the relative value of the change in tumor SUV after C11 methionine administration after one cycle and 3 cycles of docetaxel with respect to PSA progression | — |
| to explore optimal cutpoints and measures of SUV change for distinguishing responders from non-responders and progressors from non-progressors and | — |
| to evaluate the relationship between the percent change is tumor SUV after C11 methionine administration with freedom from PSA progression in 6 months | — |
Countries
United States