Schizoaffective Disorder, Schizophrenia
Conditions
Keywords
D-serine, Negative symptoms, Cognition, Schizophrenia, Amino acid
Brief summary
The goal of the present study is to evaluate the effect of D-serine, added to antipsychotic treatment, on negative and cognitive symptoms in schizophrenia. The investigators are hypothesizing that D-serine will improve cognitive functioning and negative symptoms.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) diagnosis of schizophrenia and\\or schizoaffective disorder. * Age between 18 to 64. * PANSS negative symptom score higher than 19. * SAS total score lower than 12. * CDSS suicidal risk lower than 2
Exclusion criteria
* Epilepsy * Meets DSM-IV criteria for mental retardation. * Medical condition which confounds presentation or treatment (e.g. uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, history of kidney stones, acute drug toxicity, dementia, delirium, stroke, etc.) * Meets DSM-IV criteria for alcohol or drug dependence in last 6 months. * Meets DSM-IV criteria for alcohol or drug abuse in last one month. * Treatment with clozapine. * Current positive pregnancy test or not using acceptable method of birth control. * Meets DSM-IV criteria for current anxiety or mood disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| SANS - Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms - weeks 0, 8 and 16 | — |
| Measurement and Treatment Research for Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) battery - visit weeks 0, 8 and 16 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale of Schizophrenia (PANSS) positive, negative, general and total score - weeks 0, 8 and 16 | — |
| Simpson-Angus Scale (SAS) total score - weeks 0, 8 and 16 | — |
| Clinical Global Impressions (CGI) score - weeks 0, 8 and 16 | — |
| Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS) score - weeks 0, 8 and 16 | — |
| Side effect check list | — |
Countries
Israel