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PROS Smokebusters: Adolescent Smoking Cessation in Pediatric Primary Care

Adolescent Smoking Cessation in Pediatric Primary Care

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00135265
Enrollment
4100
Registered
2005-08-25
Start date
2006-10-31
Completion date
2010-01-31
Last updated
2010-06-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation, Smoking Cessation

Keywords

smoking cessation, adolescents

Brief summary

This is a pilot study addressing office systems and clinician behavior change surrounding smoking cessation interventions for teens. The investigators' long-term goal is to improve the quality of clinical preventive services in practice-based research network settings. Their specific aims are to: * a) pilot procedures for recruitment and randomization of PROS practices; and b) field trial/pilot PROS practitioner cessation counseling and practices' enrollment of adolescent patients; and * assess the feasibility of pediatric clinician referral of adolescent patients to internet-based adjuncts for smoking cessation. The investigators will evaluate a pilot round of recruitment and randomization, and smoking cessation training and delivery in 10 PROS practice sites; and assess the acceptability of study procedures and on-line internet counseling adjunct referral feasibility within PROS practice sites. Up to 1000 adolescents presenting for well visits will complete a short baseline survey prior to their well-visit. A sample of them will be surveyed by phone at 4-6 weeks to provide preliminary estimates of cessation counseling effectiveness for future studies. The investigators will field test measures, describe the patterns of smoking among youth, and explore how much receiving interventions affects motivation, quitting, abstinence/relapse attitudes, attitudes towards internet-based outreach strategies, and behaviors for 100 smokers. \*\*we have completed recruitment of providers; we are recruiting teens ONLY at this point\*\*

Detailed description

This is a pilot study addressing office systems and clinician behavior change surrounding smoking cessation interventions for teens. The investigators' long-term goal is to improve the quality of clinical preventive services in practice-based research network settings. Their specific aims are to: * a) pilot procedures for recruitment and randomization of PROS practices; and b) field trial/pilot PROS practitioner cessation counseling and practices' enrollment of adolescent patients; and * assess the feasibility of pediatric clinician referral of adolescent patients to internet-based adjuncts for smoking cessation. The investigators will evaluate a pilot round of recruitment and randomization, and smoking cessation training and delivery in 10 PROS practice sites; and assess the acceptability of study procedures and on-line internet counseling adjunct referral feasibility within PROS practice sites. Up to 1000 adolescents presenting for well visits will complete a short baseline survey prior to their well-visit. A sample of them will be surveyed by phone at 4-6 weeks to provide preliminary estimates of cessation counseling for future studies. The investigators will field test measures, describe the patterns of smoking among youth, and explore how much receiving interventions affects motivation, quitting, abstinence/relapse attitudes, attitudes towards internet-based outreach strategies, and behaviors for 100 smokers.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALsmoking cessation, practice change

Providers will be trained in a brief smoking cessation intervention for teens.

Sponsors

National Institutes of Health (NIH)
CollaboratorNIH
University of Rochester
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
14 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Practitioner recruitment criteria: * Has a patient flow of several adolescents per week. * Reads and speaks English. * Able and willing to provide informed consent Patient recruitment criteria: * 14 years or older * Lives in a home or apartment with access to a phone or mail address * Speaks English * Cognitively able to respond to survey questions * Cognitively able to give assent and obtain parent/guardian permission or consent

Exclusion criteria

* Providers: already participating in a PROS study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
smoking cessation rates4-6 weeks
quit attempts4-6 weeks
provider practice change6 months

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026