Skip to content

Zoledronic Acid in the Prevention of Bone Loss in Postmenopausal Women With Osteopenia, 45 Years of Age and Older

A 2-year Randomized, Multicenter, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Zoledronic Acid 5 mg Administered Either Annually at Randomization and 12 Months, or Administered at Randomization Only in the Prevention of Bone Loss in Postmenopausal Women With Osteopenia

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00132808
Enrollment
581
Registered
2005-08-22
Start date
2004-07-31
Completion date
2008-02-29
Last updated
2016-09-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Osteopenia

Keywords

Postmenopausal osteoporosis, osteopenia, zoledronic acid, Osteopenia (osteoporosis prevention)

Brief summary

Osteoporosis prevention is important in patients with osteopenia (low bone density). This study will test the safety and efficacy of zoledronic acid in patients diagnosed with osteopenia.

Interventions

DRUGZoledronic Acid

Zoledronic acid 5 mg intravenous

DRUGPlacebo

Physiologic 0.9% normal saline

Sponsors

Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
45 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Postmenopausal * Greater than or equal to 45 years of age * Osteopenia (lumbar spine bone mineral density \[BMD\] T-score between -1.0 and -2.5, and BMD T-score \> -2.5 at the femoral neck)

Exclusion criteria

* Patients with more than one Grade 1 vertebral fracture (as per Genant method; patients with one Grade 1 vertebral fracture are eligible to participate) * Patients with any Grade 2 or 3 vertebral fracture (as per Genant method) * Patients with 25-(OH) vitamin D levels less than 15 ng/mL prior to randomization Other protocol-defined inclusion/

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by StratumBaseline, Month 24The percentage change in lumbar spine BMD at Month 24 relative to baseline was derived as 100 x (lumbar spine BMD at 24 Month - lumbar spine BMD at baseline) / (lumbar spine BMD at baseline).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage Change in Total Hip BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Baseline, Month 24The percentage change in total hip BMD at Month 24 relative to baseline was derived as 100 x (total hip BMD at 24 Month - total hip BMD at baseline) / (total hip BMD at baseline).
Percentage Change in Femoral Neck BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Baseline, Month 24The percentage change in femoral neck BMD at Month 24 relative to baseline was derived as 100 x (femoral neck BMD at 24 Month - femoral neck BMD at baseline) / (femoral neck BMD at baseline).
Biochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumMonths 6, 12, 18 and 24Biomarker: Serum b-CTx levels at Months 6, 12, 18 and 24 by stratum.
Biochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumMonths 6, 12, 18 and 24Biomarker: Serum P1NP levels at Months 6, 12, 18 and 24 by stratum.
Biochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumMonths 6, 12, 18 and 24Biomarker: BSAP levels at Months 6, 12, 18 and 24 by stratum.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Eligible patients were stratified according to their duration of menopause (those less than 5 years from menopause were included in Stratum I, while those 5 or more years from menopause were included in Stratum II), and randomized equally to one of the three treatment groups.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mg
Zoledronic acid 5 mg intravenous (i.v.) given at randomization and Month 12
198
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mg
Zoledronic acid 5 mg i.v. given at randomization and placebo at Month 12
181
Placebo
Placebo given at randomization and Month 12
202
Total581

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002
Stratum IAbnormal test procedure result (s)001
Stratum IAdverse Event210
Stratum ILost to Follow-up341
Stratum IWithdrawal by Subject473
Stratum IIAdverse Event121
Stratum IIDeath100
Stratum IILost to Follow-up221
Stratum IIProtocol Violation021
Stratum IIWithdrawal by Subject496

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTotalZoledronic Acid 2x5 mgZoledronic Acid 1x5 mgPlacebo
Age, Continuous
Stratum II (Women >= 5 Years From Menopause)
63.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.34
63.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.62
63.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.74
64.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.65
Age, Continuous
Stratum I (Women < 5 Years From Menopause)
53.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.68
53.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.62
53.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.59
54.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.83
Sex: Female, Male
Female
581 Participants198 Participants181 Participants202 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
177 / 198158 / 181160 / 202
serious
Total, serious adverse events
21 / 19817 / 18123 / 202

Outcome results

Primary

Percentage Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum

The percentage change in lumbar spine BMD at Month 24 relative to baseline was derived as 100 x (lumbar spine BMD at 24 Month - lumbar spine BMD at baseline) / (lumbar spine BMD at baseline).

Time frame: Baseline, Month 24

Population: Intent to treat population. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was utilized to impute missing data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgPercentage Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by StratumStratum I (Women < 5 Years From Menopause)4.62 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.444
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgPercentage Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by StratumStratum II (Women >= 5 Years From Menopause)5.60 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.343
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgPercentage Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by StratumStratum I (Women < 5 Years From Menopause)4.03 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.444
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgPercentage Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by StratumStratum II (Women >= 5 Years From Menopause)4.76 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.356
PlaceboPercentage Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by StratumStratum I (Women < 5 Years From Menopause)-2.24 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.428
PlaceboPercentage Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by StratumStratum II (Women >= 5 Years From Menopause)-0.65 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.339
Secondary

Biochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by Stratum

Biomarker: BSAP levels at Months 6, 12, 18 and 24 by stratum.

Time frame: Months 6, 12, 18 and 24

Population: Intent to treat population with available data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum I - Month 68.718 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.5827
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum I - Month 129.945 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.9027
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum I - Month 188.365 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.5574
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum I - Month 249.799 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.5836
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum II - Month 68.219 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.8126
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum II - Month 129.678 ng/mLStandard Deviation 3.0216
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum II - Month 188.357 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.2152
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum II - Month 249.730 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.7591
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum I - Month 1811.233 ng/mLStandard Deviation 3.1563
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum II - Month 1810.023 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.8237
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum I - Month 2411.764 ng/mLStandard Deviation 3.8401
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum II - Month 67.925 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.2847
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum II - Month 129.139 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.4558
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum I - Month 68.841 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.2434
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum I - Month 1210.539 ng/mLStandard Deviation 2.98
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum II - Month 2410.916 ng/mLStandard Deviation 3.5878
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum I - Month 1814.149 ng/mLStandard Deviation 4.8878
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum I - Month 1214.127 ng/mLStandard Deviation 4.8981
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum I - Month 613.982 ng/mLStandard Deviation 4.7106
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum I - Month 2414.353 ng/mLStandard Deviation 4.9089
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum II - Month 1813.222 ng/mLStandard Deviation 4.9167
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum II - Month 1213.650 ng/mLStandard Deviation 4.8295
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum II - Month 613.394 ng/mLStandard Deviation 5.2169
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Bone Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP), by StratumStratum II - Month 2413.902 ng/mLStandard Deviation 4.6302
Secondary

Biochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by Stratum

Biomarker: Serum P1NP levels at Months 6, 12, 18 and 24 by stratum.

Time frame: Months 6, 12, 18 and 24

Population: Intent to treat population with available data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum I - Month 620.851 ng/mLStandard Deviation 9.7724
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum I - Month 1228.231 ng/mLStandard Deviation 12.3748
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum I - Month 1820.102 ng/mLStandard Deviation 12.6635
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum I - Month 2428.288 ng/mLStandard Deviation 12.2706
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum II - Month 619.369 ng/mLStandard Deviation 14.1819
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum II - Month 1228.333 ng/mLStandard Deviation 15.8193
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum II - Month 1819.031 ng/mLStandard Deviation 14.827
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum II - Month 2426.211 ng/mLStandard Deviation 11.8566
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum I - Month 1835.561 ng/mLStandard Deviation 14.1588
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum II - Month 1829.569 ng/mLStandard Deviation 14.7631
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum I - Month 2438.743 ng/mLStandard Deviation 14.7626
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum II - Month 619.423 ng/mLStandard Deviation 16.6028
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum II - Month 1226.363 ng/mLStandard Deviation 13.1112
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum I - Month 620.752 ng/mLStandard Deviation 9.756
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum I - Month 1230.500 ng/mLStandard Deviation 14.8217
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum II - Month 2434.418 ng/mLStandard Deviation 15.4474
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum I - Month 1855.775 ng/mLStandard Deviation 19.8842
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum I - Month 1255.166 ng/mLStandard Deviation 20.5274
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum I - Month 659.449 ng/mLStandard Deviation 20.3291
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum I - Month 2456.315 ng/mLStandard Deviation 20.3715
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum II - Month 1846.943 ng/mLStandard Deviation 18.8147
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum II - Month 1249.581 ng/mLStandard Deviation 20.6559
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum II - Month 650.271 ng/mLStandard Deviation 22.6624
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Formation: Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen (P1NP), by StratumStratum II - Month 2451.621 ng/mLStandard Deviation 20.9281
Secondary

Biochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by Stratum

Biomarker: Serum b-CTx levels at Months 6, 12, 18 and 24 by stratum.

Time frame: Months 6, 12, 18 and 24

Population: Intent to treat population with available data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum I - Month 60.2217 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.11791
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum I - Month 120.2861 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.13776
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum I - Month 180.2187 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.16812
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum I - Month 240.2864 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.12242
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum II - Month 60.1918 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.12648
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum II - Month 120.2696 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.18247
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum II - Month 180.1986 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.149
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum II - Month 240.2554 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.17049
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum I - Month 180.3605 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.14847
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum II - Month 180.2854 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.14391
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum I - Month 240.3777 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.14943
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum II - Month 60.1888 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.10625
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum II - Month 120.2484 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.11435
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum I - Month 60.2286 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.0963
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum I - Month 120.3111 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.13195
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum II - Month 240.3254 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1526
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum I - Month 180.6444 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.28254
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum I - Month 120.6634 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.25433
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum I - Month 60.6439 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.27902
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum I - Month 240.6640 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.27538
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum II - Month 180.5742 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.24399
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum II - Month 120.5634 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.23442
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum II - Month 60.5802 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.25034
PlaceboBiochemical Marker of Bone Resorption: Serum Beta C-telopeptides (b-CTx), by StratumStratum II - Month 240.6012 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.26942
Secondary

Percentage Change in Femoral Neck BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.

The percentage change in femoral neck BMD at Month 24 relative to baseline was derived as 100 x (femoral neck BMD at 24 Month - femoral neck BMD at baseline) / (femoral neck BMD at baseline).

Time frame: Baseline, Month 24

Population: Intent to treat population with available data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgPercentage Change in Femoral Neck BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Stratum I (Women < 5 Years From Menopause)2.04 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.55
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgPercentage Change in Femoral Neck BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Stratum II (Women >= 5 Years From Menopause)2.35 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.344
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgPercentage Change in Femoral Neck BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Stratum I (Women < 5 Years From Menopause)2.01 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.549
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgPercentage Change in Femoral Neck BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Stratum II (Women >= 5 Years From Menopause)1.46 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.366
PlaceboPercentage Change in Femoral Neck BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Stratum I (Women < 5 Years From Menopause)-1.55 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.508
PlaceboPercentage Change in Femoral Neck BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Stratum II (Women >= 5 Years From Menopause)-1.18 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.343
Secondary

Percentage Change in Total Hip BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.

The percentage change in total hip BMD at Month 24 relative to baseline was derived as 100 x (total hip BMD at 24 Month - total hip BMD at baseline) / (total hip BMD at baseline).

Time frame: Baseline, Month 24

Population: Intent to treat population with available data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgPercentage Change in Total Hip BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Stratum I (Women < 5 Years From Menopause)2.66 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.318
Zoledronic Acid 2x5 mgPercentage Change in Total Hip BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Stratum II (Women >= 5 Years From Menopause)3.04 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.265
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgPercentage Change in Total Hip BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Stratum I (Women < 5 Years From Menopause)2.55 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.317
Zoledronic Acid 1x5 mgPercentage Change in Total Hip BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Stratum II (Women >= 5 Years From Menopause)2.11 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.282
PlaceboPercentage Change in Total Hip BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Stratum I (Women < 5 Years From Menopause)-2.10 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.293
PlaceboPercentage Change in Total Hip BMD at Month 24 Relative to Baseline, by Stratum.Stratum II (Women >= 5 Years From Menopause)-1.04 Percentage change in BMDStandard Error 0.265

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 2, 2026