Stroke, Acute
Conditions
Keywords
rt-PA, thrombolysis, Acute ischemic stroke
Brief summary
Data from the literature have suggested that a longer time of thrombolysis might be more effective in ischemic stroke. We, the investigators at Hospices Civils de Lyon, have designed a randomized protocol to test this hypothesis. Moreover, the therapeutic window is 7 hours. Rt-PA (alteplase) is injected intravenously in the 2 arms of the study for a duration of 60 minutes in the arm with a classical dose and 90 minutes in the arm with a low dose-longer infusion. This is a study of the outcome at 90 days.
Interventions
Alteplase : 0.8mg/kg over 90 minutes
Alteplase : 0.9mg/kg over 60 minutes
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Symptoms of ischemic stroke * Presence of a deficit measurable with National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) * Lack of any hemorrhagic lesion on the computed tomography (CT) scan at entry * Time of therapy less than 7 hours after onset of stroke * Permanent or aggravating symptoms * Ages 18-81
Exclusion criteria
* Lack of cerebral infarction or of cranial trauma within 3 weeks before therapy * No surgery within 14 days before therapy * History of cerebral bleeding * Blood pressure: systolic \>185 mmHg and/or diastolic \>110 mmHg * Minor symptoms or symptoms rapidly improving * Gastro-intestinal or urinary hemorrhage within 21 days * Arterial puncture within 7 days before therapy * Epileptic seizure at the beginning of stroke * Patients under oral anticoagulants or having received heparin within 48 hours, and with elevated activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) * Patients with elevated International Normalized Ratio (INR) or thrombocyte count \< 100 x 10\^9 * Blood glucose value \< 2.7 mmol/l or \> 22.2 mmol/l * Cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic or renal failure, not allowing a study over 3 months * History of gastric ulcer within 15 days; gestation and menstruation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Modified Rankin score | day 90 |
Countries
France