Rheumatoid Arthritis
Conditions
Keywords
rheumatoid arthritis and at least 1 qualifying comorbid condition (diabetes, chronic pulmonary disease, recent infection), RA, rheumatoid arthritis
Brief summary
The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety of Enbrel (etanercept) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) subjects with greater than or equal to 1 documented comorbid disease (diabetes mellitus; chronic pulmonary disease; pneumonia within the last year; or recurrent bronchitis, sinusitis, or urinary tract infection) that might increase infection risk.
Interventions
Enbrel
Placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
- Active RA - Documented comorbid condition (diabetes mellitus requiring insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents; chronic pulmonary disease; history of pneumonia in the last year; or recurrent bronchitis, sinusitis or urinary tract infection) - Able to self-inject study drug
Exclusion criteria
- Previous use of anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) monoclonal antibody - Receipt of anti-CD4 or diphtheria interleukin-2 fusion protein within the previous 6 months with subsequent abnormal absolute T cell count - Receipt of intra-articular corticosteroids within 2 weeks before screening - Receipt of cyclosporine, thalidomide or azathioprine within 4 weeks before screening - Significant concurrent medical diseases (serious infection; open cutaneous ulcers; current antibiotic treatment; myocardial infarction \[MI\] within 12 months of screening; angina pectoris; uncontrolled hypertension; cancer; or HIV positive)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence of medically important infections, defined as infections that result in hospitalization or treatment with intravenous antibiotics | 16 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Infections associated with antimicrobial use; physical examination, vital signs, clinical laboratory assessments; symptom assessment, withdrawals, deaths, and serious adverse events | 16 weeks |