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Study of Imatinib-Combined Chemotherapy for BCR-ABL-Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

Phase 2 Study of Imatinib-Combined Chemotherapy for Newly Diagnosed BCR-ABL-Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00130195
Enrollment
100
Registered
2005-08-15
Start date
2002-09-30
Completion date
2008-05-31
Last updated
2008-11-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Keywords

acute lymphoblastic leukemia, BCR-ABL, Philadelphia-chromosome, newly diagnosed

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the clinical efficacy and safety of imatinib-combined chemotherapy on newly diagnosed BCR-ABL-positive ALL.

Detailed description

Philadelphia chromosome (Ph) is a translocation abnormality leading to the formation of the BCR-ABL gene rearrangement. This genetic abnormality occurs in up to 30% of adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), and its presence is known to be the most adverse prognostic factor for ALL. Because long-term survival cannot be achieved by conventional chemotherapy alone, there is a clear medical need for alternative treatment approaches. Imatinib is a potent selective inhibitor of the BCR-ABL protein kinase, and it has been reported that single-agent imatinib induced response in a substantial proportion of Ph-positive ALL (Ph+ALL) patients, but that the response was not durable. The Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group (JALSG) has therefore started a phase 2 study designed to evaluate the clinical effect of imatinib-combined chemotherapy on newly diagnosed BCR-ABL-positive ALL.

Interventions

DRUGimatinib
DRUGcyclophosphamide
DRUGdaunorubicin
DRUGvincristine
DRUGprednisolone
DRUGmethotrexate
DRUGcytarabine
DRUGdexamethasone

Sponsors

Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
15 Years to 64 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Previously untreated BCR-ABL-positive ALL * Age between 15 and 64 years * Performance status between 0 and 3 (ECOG criteria) * Adequate functioning of the liver (serum bilirubin level \< 2.0 mg/dL), kidneys (serum creatinine level \< 2.0 mg/dL), and heart (left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 50% and no severe abnormalities detected on electrocardiograms and echocardiographs) * Written informed consent to participate in the trial

Exclusion criteria

* Uncontrolled active infection * Another severe and/or life-threatening disease * Positive for HIV antibody and/or hepatitis B surface (HBs) antigen tests * Another primary malignancy which is clinically active and/or requires medical interventions * Pregnant and/or lactating women * Past history of renal failure

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The rate of complete remission63 days

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The duration of remission1 year
Overall survival1 year
Toxicity caused by combination of imatinib and chemotherapy2 years

Countries

Japan

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026