HIV Infections
Conditions
Keywords
Treatment Experienced
Brief summary
Patients with HIV who are virologically suppressed on a lopinavir/ritonavir combination highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) regimen but with elevated non-HDL cholesterol are randomized to remain on lopinavir/ritonavir or change to atazanavir/ritonavir in combination with current nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs).
Interventions
Capsules, Oral, ATV 300mg/RTV 100mg + 2 NRTIs, QD, 48 weeks.
Capsules, Oral, LPV 400mg/RTV 100mg +2 NRTIs, BID, 24 weeks then option to switch to ATV arm or stay until 48 weeks.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* HIV positive * LPV/RTV-based HAART for at least 6 months * HIV-1 RNA less than 50c/mL (confirmed) * Non-HDL higher than 160 mg/dL * CD4 of at least 50 cells/mL
Exclusion criteria
* Use of lipid-lowering agents
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the Week 12 percent change from baseline in fasting non-HDL cholesterol between subjects who are switched to an ATV/RTV-containing regimen and those who continue on a LPV/RTV based regimen. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean change in cholesterol measures at Weeks 12, 24 and 48. | — |
| Mean percent changes from baseline in fasting glucose and insulin at Weeks 12, 24 and 48. | — |
| The proportion of subjects receiving lipid lowering therapy at Weeks 24 and 48. | — |
| Mean percent change in fasting non-HDL cholesterol at Weeks 24 and 48. | — |
| The proportion of subjects with non-HDL cholesterol less than 160mg/dL at Weeks 12, 24 and 48. | — |
| The frequency and severity of all clinical and laboratory AEs and discontinue for AEs. | — |
| The proportion of subjects with LDL cholesterol less than 130mg/dL at Weeks 12, 24 and 48. | — |
Countries
Canada, United States