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A Study to Evaluate Suppression of the Pituitary-Ovarian Axis With Three Different Oral Contraceptive Regimens

A Prospective, Single-Center, Open-Label, Randomized Study to Evaluate Suppression of the Pituitary-Ovarian Axis With Three Different Regimens of Oral Contraceptive Pills

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00117273
Enrollment
36
Registered
2005-07-06
Start date
2005-06-30
Completion date
2006-06-30
Last updated
2014-05-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy

Brief summary

This is a randomized, open-label study to evaluate pituitary ovarian suppression in healthy, reproductive-aged women using three different regimens of oral contraceptives (OCs). Two extended regimen OCs, Seasonale (levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol 0.15/0.03 mg for 84 days followed by 7 days of placebo), and Seasonique (levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol 0.15/0.03 mg for 84 days followed by 7 days of ethinyl estradiol 0.01 mg), and a 28-day regimen OC, Portia (levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol 0.15/0.03 mg for 21 days followed by 7 days of placebo).

Interventions

DRUGSeasonale [levonorgestrel (LNG)/ethinyl estradiol (EE)]

1 tablet daily

DRUGSeasonique (LNG/EE and EE)

1 tablet daily

DRUGPortia (LNG/EE)

1 tablet daily x 28 days

Sponsors

Duramed Research
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Premenopausal * Not pregnant or breastfeeding * Weight \<200 lbs * Currently taking oral contraceptives in the standard 28-day regimen for at least two months

Exclusion criteria

* Any contraindication to the use of oral contraceptives * Pregnancy within the last 3 months * Smoking \> 10 cigarettes per day

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Compare differences in hormone patterns (follicle stimulating hormone [FSH], luteinizing hormone [LH], inhibin-B, and estradiol)Before, during and after the 7-day hormone free interval or EE-supplemented interval

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Compare the differences in hormone withdrawal symptomsBefore, during and after the 7-day hormone free interval or EE-supplemented interval
Compare differences in ovarian follicular developmentBefore, during and after the 7-day hormone free interval or EE-supplemented intervals

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026