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A Study to Evaluate the Safety of FluMist in Healthy Children and Healthy Adults

Post-Marketing Evaluation of the Safety of Influenza Virus Vaccine Live, Intranasal (FluMist) in Healthy Children and Healthy Adults 5-49 Years of Age

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00113880
Enrollment
63061
Registered
2005-06-13
Start date
2003-10-31
Completion date
2010-06-30
Last updated
2013-01-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy

Brief summary

The purpose of this study was to expand the data describing the safety profile of FluMist in the indicated populations (5-8, 9-17, and 18-49 years of age) and to assess the safety of annual revaccination in those who received FluMist in 2 or more consecutive years.

Detailed description

The primary objective of this study was to assess the safety of FluMist vaccination by comparing the rates of medically attended events (MAEs) (including serious adverse events \[SAEs\], anaphylaxis, urticaria, asthma, wheezing, pre-specified grouped diagnoses, and rare events potentially related to wild-type influenza) in FluMist recipients to rates in multiple non-randomized control groups.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALFluMist

Nasal Sprayer dose of FluMist with annual follow up

Sponsors

MedImmune LLC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
5 Years to 49 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* 5-49 years of age * Members of the Kaiser Permanente (KP) Health Care Plan within KP of Northern California, KP of Colorado, and KP of Hawaii

Exclusion criteria

* Must not have had any high risk underlying medical conditions, includig asthma

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Rates of Hospitalizations and Deaths Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV Controls180 daysIncident rate comparisons of hospitalizations and deaths with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist compared to TIV controls. There were no hospitalization or death incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients.
Rates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control Group21 and 42 daysIncident rate comparisons associated with a significantly decreased risk in FluMist recipients compared to the TIV control group for all ages, 5-8, 9-17, and 18-49 years of age. No asthma and wheezing incidence rate comparisons were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to the TIV control group.
Rates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Unvaccinated Control Group180 daysIncident rate comparisons associated with a significantly decreased risk in FluMist recipients compared to the unvaccinated control group for all ages, 5-8, and 9-17 years of age. No asthma and wheezing incidence rate comparisons were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to the unvaccinated control group.
Rates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control Group180 daysIncident rate comparisons associated with a significantly decreased risk in FluMist recipients compared to the TIV control group for all ages, 5-8, 9-17, and 18-49 years of age. No asthma and wheezing incidence rate comparisons were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to the TIV control group.
Rare Events Potentially Related to Wild-type Influenza in FluMist Recipients Compared to TIV and Unvaccinated Control Groups21 and 42 daysIncident rate comparisons associated with a significantly decreased risk in FluMist recipients compared to TIV controls; there was no significantly decreased risk compared to the within cohort and unvaccinated controls. No MAEs potentially related to wild-type influenza were associated with a significantly increased risk in FluMist recipients.
Rates of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Control Group21 and 42 daysIncident rate comparisons of SAEs with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist compared to unvaccinated controls; no decreased risk was observed in compariosn to the within cohort control. There were no SAE incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients.
Rates of SAEs in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV Controls21 and 42 daysIncident rate comparisons of SAEs with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist compared to TIV controls. There were no SAE incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients.
Rates of Hospitalizations and Deaths Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Controls180 daysIncident rate comparisons of hospitalizations and deaths with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist compared to unvaccinated controls. There were no hospitalization or death incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients.
Rates of Medically Attended Events (MAEs) Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups21 and 42 daysAn MAE was defined as a coded medical diagnosis made by a health care provider and associated with a medical encounter (ie, a visit by a health plan member to a medical clinic or ED, or a hospital admission). Incident rate comparisons of MAEs with an identified increased risk associated with FluMist occurring in the same age group and setting across all three comparison groups, as these events are less likely to be due to chance alone.
Rates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups21 and 42 daysIncident rate comparisons of MAEs with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist occuring in the same age group and setting across all three comparison groups, as these events are less likely to be due to chance alone. All terms were analyzed for the entire population regardless of gender.
Rates of Anaphylaxis and Urticaria in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups3 daysIncident rate comparisons associated with a significantly increased risk in FluMist recipients compared to the within cohort control group for urticaria; there was no increased risk compared to the unvaccinated and TIV control groups and there were no anaphylaxis events that occurred within the 3-day risk period post vaccination.
Rates of MAEs Within the Pre-specified Grouped Diagnoses In The FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups.21 and 42 daysThere were no acute respiratory tract events, acute gastrointestinal tract events, or systemic bacterial infections with an identified increased or decreased risk associated with FluMist occuring in the same age group and setting across all three comparison groups.
Rates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Within Cohort and Unvaccinated Control Groups21 and 42 daysIncident rate comparisons associated with a significantly decreased risk in FluMist recipients compared to the within cohort control observed for all ages and 5-8 years of age within 21 days and compared to the unvaccinated control obseved for 18-49 years of age within 42 days. No asthma and wheezing incidence rate comparisons were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to the within cohort or unvaccinated control groups.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Rates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Controls42 daysIncident rate comparisons of MAEs with an identified increased risk in FluMist recipients receiving FluMist in 2 or more consecutive seasons compared to rates in unvaccinated recipients. There was no increased risk at 3 or 21 days and there was no increased risk compared to the Within Cohort or TIV control groups.
Rates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 Days42 daysIncident rate comparisons of MAEs with an identified decreased risk in FluMist recipients receiving FluMist in 2 or more consecutive seasons compared to rates in TIV recipients within 42 days. There was no significant decreased risk in comparison to unvaccinated controls within the 42-day timeframe.
Rates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Controls180 daysIncident rate comparisons of MAEs within 180 days with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist recipients compared to Unvaccinated Controls. There were no MAE incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to Unvaccinated Controls.
Rates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls180 daysIncident rate comparisons of MAEs within 180 days with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist recipients compared to TIV recipients. There were no MAE incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to TIV recipients.
Rates of SAEs and Hospitalizations or Deaths Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated and TIV Controls180 daysIncident rate comparisons of SAEs and hospitalizations or deaths with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist recipients compared to TIV recipients; there were no significant decreases compared to the unvaccinated controls. There were no SAE and hospitalization or death incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to their controls.
Rates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Within 2-3 days of vaccination
Rates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort Controls21 daysIncident rate comparisons of MAEs with an identified decreased risk in FluMist recipients receiving FluMist in 2 or more consecutive seasons compared to rates in within cohort controls within 21 days. There was no significant decreased risk in comparison to unvaccinated or TIV controls within the 21-day timeframe.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Subjects 5 to 49 years of age who were members of the Kaiser Permanente (KP) Health Care Plan at health care centers in Northern California, Colorado, and Hawaii. The first subject vaccinated with FluMist was on 15Oct2003 and the date of the last subject/last assessment was 30Sep2008.

Pre-assignment details

Of 197,502 subjects, 189,174 unique subjects were included in this study, representing the total number of subjects who were defined exclusively within each season. FluMist recipients who received an additional 7,570 FluMist doses were excluded from the analysis based on the presence of high risk underlying medical conditions and other factors.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
FluMist Recipients
Subjects who had been immunized with FluMist as part of routine clinical practice at health care centers within the KP Health Care Plan. Subjects from 5-8 years of age may have received 1 or 2 doses of FluMist, while subjects ≥ 9 years of age were expected to receive only 1 dose. FluMist recipients served as their own controls based on the observation time after vaccination. In the primary analyses using within-cohort controls, risk periods of Days 0 to 3 and Days 0 to 21 post vaccination were compared to reference observation time occurring after the respective risk periods, ie, Days 4 to 42 for the risk period of Days 0 to 3 and Days 22 to 42 for the risk period of Days 0 to 21.
63,061
Unvaccinated Control
Non-randomized unvaccinated subjects were matched 1:1 with FluMist recipients and were selected from the pool of individuals who were members of the Kaiser Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) during the same month that the reference FluMist recipient was vaccinated, and included only those who did not receive the trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (TIV) formulation at the Kaiser HMO. Other matching factors included age (within 1 year), gender, prior year health care utilization level (ie, similar number of hospital, emergency department (ED), and clinic visits), and medical center (only for subjects from Northern California).
71,949
TIV-Vaccinated Control
Non-randomized TIV-vaccinated subjects matched 1:1 with FluMist recipients and were selected from the pool of individuals who received TIV but not FluMist at the Kaiser HMO during the same month that the reference FluMist recipient was vaccinated. Other matching factors included age (within 1 year), gender, prior year health care utilization level (ie, similar number of hospital, ED, and clinic visits), and medical center (only for subjects from Northern California).
62,492
Total197,502

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicFluMist RecipientsUnvaccinated ControlTIV-Vaccinated ControlTotal
Age Continuous17.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.8
17.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.8
16.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7
17.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.8
Gender
Female
41593 dose41591 dose37373 dose120557 dose
Gender
Male
33116 dose33115 dose29626 dose95857 dose

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 0
serious
Total, serious adverse events
202 / 63,061

Outcome results

Primary

Rare Events Potentially Related to Wild-type Influenza in FluMist Recipients Compared to TIV and Unvaccinated Control Groups

Incident rate comparisons associated with a significantly decreased risk in FluMist recipients compared to TIV controls; there was no significantly decreased risk compared to the within cohort and unvaccinated controls. No MAEs potentially related to wild-type influenza were associated with a significantly increased risk in FluMist recipients.

Time frame: 21 and 42 days

Population: Analyses were performed by period (21 and 42 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), and number of doses (one or two for ages 5-8 years). significance was observed for encephalitis/encephalopathy, for all age groups, across all settings within 42 days, PD1.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRare Events Potentially Related to Wild-type Influenza in FluMist Recipients Compared to TIV and Unvaccinated Control Groups0.00 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRare Events Potentially Related to Wild-type Influenza in FluMist Recipients Compared to TIV and Unvaccinated Control Groups0.05 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Unvaccinated ControlRare Events Potentially Related to Wild-type Influenza in FluMist Recipients Compared to TIV and Unvaccinated Control Groups0.00 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Encephalitis/encephalopathy event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0495% CI: [0, 0.82]Fisher Exact
Primary

Rates of Anaphylaxis and Urticaria in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups

Incident rate comparisons associated with a significantly increased risk in FluMist recipients compared to the within cohort control group for urticaria; there was no increased risk compared to the unvaccinated and TIV control groups and there were no anaphylaxis events that occurred within the 3-day risk period post vaccination.

Time frame: 3 days

Population: Analyses were performed by period (3 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), and number of doses (one or two for ages 5-8 years).

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of Anaphylaxis and Urticaria in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups1.19 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Anaphylaxis and Urticaria in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups0.89 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Anaphylaxis and Urticaria in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups0.83 Cases per 1,000 person-months
TIV-Vaccinated ControlRates of Anaphylaxis and Urticaria in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups1.58 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Urticaria event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0495% CI: [1.02, 4.13]Regression, Cox
Primary

Rates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control Group

Incident rate comparisons associated with a significantly decreased risk in FluMist recipients compared to the TIV control group for all ages, 5-8, 9-17, and 18-49 years of age. No asthma and wheezing incidence rate comparisons were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to the TIV control group.

Time frame: 180 days

Population: Analyses performed by period (180 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 yrs), setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), and number of doses (1 or 2 for 5-8 yrs). Significance was observed for asthma/RAD, wheezing/shortness of breath (SOB), and any ashtma or wheezing event across all settings, PD1 (all age groups) and PD2.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD1, 18-492.27 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD2, 5-85.76 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD1, all ages3.04 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD1, 5-83.87 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD1, all ages4.06 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD1, 5-85.88 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD1, 9-173.96 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD1, 9-173.08 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD1, 18-492.10 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD2, 5-82.18 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupWheezing/SOB, PD1, all ages1.15 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupWheezing/SOB, PD1, 5-82.29 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupWheezing/SOB, PD1, 9-170.98 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupWheezing/SOB, PD1, 18-490.19 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD1, 9-179.41 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD1, 18-493.98 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD1, 5-89.14 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD2, 5-811.40 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD2, 5-87.67 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD1, all ages7.23 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD1, 9-178.25 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupWheezing/SOB, PD1, all ages1.53 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupWheezing/SOB, PD1, 18-490.41 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupWheezing/SOB, PD1, 5-82.77 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD1, all ages8.50 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD1, 18-493.65 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD1, 5-811.45 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupWheezing/SOB, PD1, 9-171.37 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.45, 0.51]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-monthsp-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.47, 0.56]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.38, 0.46]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.49, 0.67]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.33, 0.76]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.39, 0.45]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.38, 0.47]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.34, 0.41]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0595% CI: [0.49, 0.68]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Asthma/Rad event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.15, 0.52]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Wheezing/SOB event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.66, 0.85]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Wheezing/SOB event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0295% CI: [0.7, 0.97]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Wheezing/SOB event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.58, 0.88]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Wheezing/SOB event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.27, 0.78]Fisher Exact
Primary

Rates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Unvaccinated Control Group

Incident rate comparisons associated with a significantly decreased risk in FluMist recipients compared to the unvaccinated control group for all ages, 5-8, and 9-17 years of age. No asthma and wheezing incidence rate comparisons were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to the unvaccinated control group.

Time frame: 180 days

Population: Analyses performed by period (180 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 yrs), setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), and number of doses (1 or 2 for 5-8 yrs). Significance was observed for asthma/reactive airway disease (RAD) and any ashtma or wheezing event across all settings, PD1 (all ages and 9-17 yrs) and PD2 (5-8 yrs).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Unvaccinated Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD1, all ages4.07 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Unvaccinated Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD1, 9-173.10 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Unvaccinated Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD1, all ages3.04 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Unvaccinated Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD2, 5-82.69 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Unvaccinated Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD1, 9-174.00 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Unvaccinated Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD2, 5-85.54 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Unvaccinated Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD1, all ages4.45 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Unvaccinated Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD1, all ages3.48 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Unvaccinated Control GroupAsthma/RAD, PD1, 9-173.94 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Unvaccinated Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, PD1, 9-174.81 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.86, 0.98]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-monthsp-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.75, 0.92]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.81, 0.94]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.7, 0.88]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.29, 0.79]Fisher Exact
Primary

Rates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control Group

Incident rate comparisons associated with a significantly decreased risk in FluMist recipients compared to the TIV control group for all ages, 5-8, 9-17, and 18-49 years of age. No asthma and wheezing incidence rate comparisons were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to the TIV control group.

Time frame: 21 and 42 days

Population: Analyses were performed by period (21 and 42 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), and number of doses (one or two for ages 5-8 years). Significance was observed across all settings, post Dose 1 within 21 days and 42 days (all age groups) and post Dose 2 (PD2) within 42 days (5-8 yrs).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 21 d, 5-83.07 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, 5-84.11 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 21 d, 18-491.24 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, 9-172.70 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 21 d, 9-172.43 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, 18-491.37 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, all ages2.76 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, PD2, 5-87.10 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 21 d, all ages2.30 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, PD2, 5-814.99 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 21 d, all ages3.20 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 21 d, 5-810.07 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 21 d, 9-177.15 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 21 d, 18-492.94 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, all ages7.23 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, 5-810.28 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, 9-177.57 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the TIV Control GroupAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, 18-493.37 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.27, 0.41]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-monthsp-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.22, 0.42]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.24, 0.47]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.23, 0.75]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.33, 0.44]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.32, 0.5]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.28, 0.45]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.27, 0.6]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0595% CI: [0.21, 0.99]Fisher Exact
Primary

Rates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Within Cohort and Unvaccinated Control Groups

Incident rate comparisons associated with a significantly decreased risk in FluMist recipients compared to the within cohort control observed for all ages and 5-8 years of age within 21 days and compared to the unvaccinated control obseved for 18-49 years of age within 42 days. No asthma and wheezing incidence rate comparisons were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to the within cohort or unvaccinated control groups.

Time frame: 21 and 42 days

Population: Analyses were performed by period (21 and 42 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), and number of doses (one or two for ages 5-8 years). Significance was observed across all settings, post Dose 1 within 21 days for within cohort and within 42 days for unvaccinated.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Within Cohort and Unvaccinated Control GroupsAny asthma or wheezing event, all ages, 21 d2.42 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Within Cohort and Unvaccinated Control GroupsAny asthma or wheezing event, 21 d, 5-83.28 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Within Cohort and Unvaccinated Control GroupsAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, 18-491.48 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Within Cohort and Unvaccinated Control GroupsAny asthma or wheezing event, 21 d, 5-85.59 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Within Cohort and Unvaccinated Control GroupsAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, 18-49NA Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Within Cohort and Unvaccinated Control GroupsAny asthma or wheezing event, all ages, 21 d3.42 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Within Cohort and Unvaccinated Control GroupsAny asthma or wheezing event, 21 d, 5-83.03 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Within Cohort and Unvaccinated Control GroupsAny asthma or wheezing event, 42 d, 18-492.18 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Asthma and Wheezing Within 21 and 42 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in the Within Cohort and Unvaccinated Control GroupsAny asthma or wheezing event, all ages, 21 d2.52 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.56, 0.89]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.41, 0.83]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0495% CI: [0.46, 0.99]Fisher Exact
Primary

Rates of Hospitalizations and Deaths Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV Controls

Incident rate comparisons of hospitalizations and deaths with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist compared to TIV controls. There were no hospitalization or death incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients.

Time frame: 180 days

Population: Analyses were performed by period (180 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), and number of doses (one or two for ages 5-8 years). Significance was observed in the hospital/death setting 180 days post Dose 1, for all ages and 18-49.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of Hospitalizations and Deaths Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny hosp or death, all ages0.95 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Hospitalizations and Deaths Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny hosp or death, 18-491.46 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Hospitalizations and Deaths Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny hosp or death, 18-499.10 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Hospitalizations and Deaths Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny hosp or death, all ages3.12 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Hospitalization or death event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.26, 0.33]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Hospitalization or death event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.13, 0.18]Regression, Cox
Primary

Rates of Hospitalizations and Deaths Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Controls

Incident rate comparisons of hospitalizations and deaths with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist compared to unvaccinated controls. There were no hospitalization or death incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients.

Time frame: 180 days

Population: Analyses were performed by period (180 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), and number of doses (one or two for ages 5-8 years). Significance was observed in the hospitalization/death setting, 180 days post Dose 1, for all ages and 18-49.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of Hospitalizations and Deaths Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsAny hosp. or death, all ages0.97 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Hospitalizations and Deaths Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsAny hosp. or death, 18-491.46 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Hospitalizations and Deaths Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsAny hosp. or death, all ages1.49 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Hospitalizations and Deaths Within 180 Days in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsAny hosp. or death, 18-493.36 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Hospitalization or death event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.57, 0.73]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Hospitalization or death event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.36, 0.51]Regression, Cox
Primary

Rates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups

Incident rate comparisons of MAEs with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist occuring in the same age group and setting across all three comparison groups, as these events are less likely to be due to chance alone. All terms were analyzed for the entire population regardless of gender.

Time frame: 21 and 42 days

Population: Analyses performed by period (21 and 42 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), and number of doses (1 or 2 for ages 5-8 years). Significance observed in the clinic, 21 days post Dose 1 in 1 subj. (heart murmur, all ages combined); 18 and 19 subj.(pregnancy exam, 18-49 and all ages combined).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsHeart murmur0.02 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsPregnancy exam, all ages combined0.37 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsPregnancy exam, 18-49 yrs1.19 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsHeart murmur0.16 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsPregnancy exam, all ages combined0.89 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsPregnancy exam, 18-49 yrs3.06 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Unvaccinated ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsPregnancy exam, 18-49 yrs23.48 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Unvaccinated ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsHeart murmur0.15 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Unvaccinated ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsPregnancy exam, all ages combined7.18 Cases per 1,000 person-months
TIV-Vaccinated ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsHeart murmur0.21 Cases per 1,000 person-months
TIV-Vaccinated ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsPregnancy exam, all ages combined20.09 Cases per 1,000 person-months
TIV-Vaccinated ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsPregnancy exam, 18-49 yrs70.41 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Heart murmur event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0395% CI: [0, 0.79]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Heart murmur event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0595% CI: [0.02, 1]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Heart murmur event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0495% CI: [0.01, 0.86]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Pregnancy exam/supervision event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.2, 0.7]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Pregnancy exam/supervision event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.22, 0.74]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Pregnancy exam/supervision event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.03, 0.08]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Pregnancy exam/supervision event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.01, 0.03]Regression, Cox
Primary

Rates of MAEs Within the Pre-specified Grouped Diagnoses In The FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups.

There were no acute respiratory tract events, acute gastrointestinal tract events, or systemic bacterial infections with an identified increased or decreased risk associated with FluMist occuring in the same age group and setting across all three comparison groups.

Time frame: 21 and 42 days

Population: Analyses were performed by period (21 and 42 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), and number of doses (one or two for ages 5-8 years).

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Within the Pre-specified Grouped Diagnoses In The FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups.0 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Within the Pre-specified Grouped Diagnoses In The FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups.0 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Unvaccinated ControlRates of MAEs Within the Pre-specified Grouped Diagnoses In The FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups.0 Cases per 1,000 person-months
TIV-Vaccinated ControlRates of MAEs Within the Pre-specified Grouped Diagnoses In The FluMist Group Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups.0 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Primary

Rates of Medically Attended Events (MAEs) Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control Groups

An MAE was defined as a coded medical diagnosis made by a health care provider and associated with a medical encounter (ie, a visit by a health plan member to a medical clinic or ED, or a hospital admission). Incident rate comparisons of MAEs with an identified increased risk associated with FluMist occurring in the same age group and setting across all three comparison groups, as these events are less likely to be due to chance alone.

Time frame: 21 and 42 days

Population: Analyses were performed by period (21 and 42 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), and number of doses (one or two for ages 5-8 years). Significance was observed in the clinic setting, 21 days post Dose 1 in 7 subjects (breast lump/cyst, 9-17 yrs) and in 22 subjects (mastitis, 18-49 yrs).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of Medically Attended Events (MAEs) Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsBreast lump/cyst0.33 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Medically Attended Events (MAEs) Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsMastitis1.46 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Medically Attended Events (MAEs) Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsMastitis0.61 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Medically Attended Events (MAEs) Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsBreast lump/cyst0.00 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Medically Attended Events (MAEs) Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsBreast lump/cyst0.00 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Medically Attended Events (MAEs) Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsMastitis0.20 Cases per 1,000 person-months
TIV-Vaccinated ControlRates of Medically Attended Events (MAEs) Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsBreast lump/cyst0.00 Cases per 1,000 person-months
TIV-Vaccinated ControlRates of Medically Attended Events (MAEs) Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Within Cohort, Unvaccinated, and TIV Control GroupsMastitis0.23 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Breast lump/cyst event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months. If the control group has no event, the relative risk (RR) or hazard ratio (HR) is not estimable.p-value: 0.01Exact method or Cox model
Comparison: Breast lump/cyst event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months. If the control group has no event, the RR or HR is not estimable.p-value: 0.01Exact method or Cox model
Comparison: Breast lump/cyst event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months. If the control group has no event, the RR or HR is not estimable.p-value: 0.02Exact method or Cox model
Comparison: Mastitis event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0295% CI: [0.64, 3.92]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Mastitis event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [2.2, 24.54]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Mastitis event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [2.13, 24.13]Regression, Cox
Primary

Rates of SAEs in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV Controls

Incident rate comparisons of SAEs with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist compared to TIV controls. There were no SAE incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients.

Time frame: 21 and 42 days

Population: Analyses were performed by period (21 and 42 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), and number of doses (one or two for ages 5-8 years). Significance was observed in the any/death setting, 21 and 42 days post Dose 1, for all ages and 18-49.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of SAEs in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny SAE, all ages, 21 days1.12 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of SAEs in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny SAE, 18-49, 21 days1.33 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of SAEs in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny SAE, all ages, 42 days0.98 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of SAEs in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny SAE, 18-49, 42 days1.28 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of SAEs in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny SAE, 18-49, 42 days0.23 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of SAEs in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny SAE, all ages, 21 days0.00 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of SAEs in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny SAE, all ages, 42 days0.23 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of SAEs in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny SAE, 18-49, 21 days0.00 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: SAE event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.47, 0.91]Regression, Cox
Comparison: SAE event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.21, 0.57]Regression, Cox
Comparison: SAE event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.47, 0.77]Regression, Cox
Comparison: SAE event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.23, 0.48]Regression, Cox
Primary

Rates of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Control Group

Incident rate comparisons of SAEs with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist compared to unvaccinated controls; no decreased risk was observed in compariosn to the within cohort control. There were no SAE incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients.

Time frame: 21 and 42 days

Population: Analyses were performed by period (21 and 42 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), and number of doses (one or two for ages 5-8 years). Significance was observed in the any/death setting, 21 and 42 days post Dose 1, for all ages and 18-49.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Control GroupAny SAE, all ages, 42 days0.98 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Control GroupAny SAE, 18-49, 42 days1.28 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Control GroupAny SAE, all ages, 21 days1.12 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Control GroupAny SAE, 18-49, 21 days1.33 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Control GroupAny SAE, 18-49, 21 days3.85 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Control GroupAny SAE, all ages, 42 days1.64 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Control GroupAny SAE, all ages, 21 days1.72 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in FluMist Recipients Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Control GroupAny SAE, 18-49, 42 days3.87 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: SAE event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.47, 0.91]Regression, Cox
Comparison: SAE event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.21, 0.57]Regression, Cox
Comparison: SAE event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.47, 0.77]Regression, Cox
Comparison: SAE event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.23, 0.48]Regression, Cox
Secondary

Rates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 Days

Incident rate comparisons of MAEs with an identified decreased risk in FluMist recipients receiving FluMist in 2 or more consecutive seasons compared to rates in TIV recipients within 42 days. There was no significant decreased risk in comparison to unvaccinated controls within the 42-day timeframe.

Time frame: 42 days

Population: Analyses performed by period (3, 21, and 42 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), and setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), post Doe 1. FluMist recipients who were part of the main analysis and received FluMist in both the current and the immediate prior season(s) were included in this analysis. Significance observed across all settings.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysPharyngitis, all ages8.18 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysPharyngitis, 18-492.77 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAny acute resp. tract event, all ages30.72 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAny asthma or wheezing event, 9-172.04 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAsthma/RAD, all ages1.22 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAsthma/RAD, 5-81.82 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAsthma/RAD, 9-171.43 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAny acute resp. tract event , 9-1724.81 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAny asthma or wheezing event, all ages2.04 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAny asthma or wheezing event,18-490.00 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAny asthma or wheezing event, all ages5.31 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysPharyngitis, all ages11.06 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAsthma/RAD, 9-174.28 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysPharyngitis, 18-497.42 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAny acute resp. tract event, all ages36.86 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAny asthma or wheezing event, 9-175.92 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAny acute resp. tract event , 9-1734.06 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAsthma/RAD, all ages3.87 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAny asthma or wheezing event,18-492.31 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls Within 42 DaysAsthma/RAD, 5-85.11 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.15, 0.57]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0395% CI: [0.12, 0.92]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.13, 0.74]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Pharyngitis event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0495% CI: [0.55, 0.99]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Pharyngitis event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0495% CI: [0.14, 0.93]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Any acute respiratory tract event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0295% CI: [0.71, 0.97]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Any acute respiratory tract event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.57, 0.92]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.22, 0.61]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.16, 0.68]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0395% CI: [0, 0.82]Fisher Exact
Secondary

Rates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort Controls

Incident rate comparisons of MAEs with an identified decreased risk in FluMist recipients receiving FluMist in 2 or more consecutive seasons compared to rates in within cohort controls within 21 days. There was no significant decreased risk in comparison to unvaccinated or TIV controls within the 21-day timeframe.

Time frame: 21 days

Population: Analyses performed by period (3, 21, and 42 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), and setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), post Doe 1. FluMist recipients who were part of the main analysis and received FluMist in both the current and the immediate prior season(s) were included in this analysis. Significance observed across all settings.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsSinusitis, 18-492.57 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsURI, all ages10.24 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsURI, 9-1719 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsURI, 9-177.26 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsURI, 18-4911.16 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsAny acute resp. tract event, all ages29.20 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsAny acute resp. tract event , 9-1723.03 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsAny acute resp. tract event ,18-4921.54 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsAny acute resp. tract event ,18-4930.09 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsSinusitis, 18-497.03 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsURI, 18-4915.86 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsURI, all ages14.79 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsAny acute resp. tract event , 9-1733.15 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsURI, 9-1738 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsAny acute resp. tract event, all ages37.45 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Within Cohort ControlsURI, 9-1714.90 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Sinusitis event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0495% CI: [0.03, 0.93]Regression, Cox
Comparison: URI event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0295% CI: [0.4, 0.92]Regression, Cox
Comparison: URI event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.28, 0.84]Fisher Exact
Comparison: URI event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0295% CI: [0.1, 0.78]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Any acute resp. tract event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0295% CI: [0.63, 0.96]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any acute resp. tract event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0395% CI: [0.5, 0.97]Fisher Exact
Comparison: Any acute resp. tract event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.21, 0.79]Regression, Cox
Secondary

Rates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV Controls

Incident rate comparisons of MAEs within 180 days with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist recipients compared to TIV recipients. There were no MAE incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to TIV recipients.

Time frame: 180 days

Population: Analyses performed by period (180 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), and setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), post Doe 1. FluMist recipients who were part of the main analysis and received FluMist in both the current and the immediate prior season(s) were included in this analysis. Significance observed across all settings.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAsthma/RAD, all ages2.80 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAsthma/RAD, 5-83.19 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny asthma or wheezing event, 9-173.82 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny asthma or wheezing event,18-491.64 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAsthma/RAD, 9-173.09 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAsthma/RAD, 18-491.64 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny asthma or wheezing event, all ages3.62 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny asthma or wheezing event, 5-84.86 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny asthma or wheezing event, 5-89.94 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAsthma/RAD, all ages6.77 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAsthma/RAD, 9-177.37 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny asthma or wheezing event, all ages7.95 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny asthma or wheezing event, 9-178.83 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAsthma/RAD, 18-493.29 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAny asthma or wheezing event,18-493.51 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in TIV ControlsAsthma/RAD, 5-88.49 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.33, 0.51]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.26, 0.55]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.31, 0.56]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0295% CI: [0.26, 0.91]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.37, 0.55]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.35, 0.67]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.33, 0.56]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.25, 0.85]Regression, Cox
Secondary

Rates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Controls

Incident rate comparisons of MAEs within 180 days with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist recipients compared to Unvaccinated Controls. There were no MAE incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to Unvaccinated Controls.

Time frame: 180 days

Population: Analyses performed by period (180 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), and setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), post Doe 1. FluMist recipients who were part of the main analysis and received FluMist in both the current and the immediate prior season(s) were included in this analysis. Significance observed across all settings.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsAsthma/RAD, 9-173.11 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsAny asthma or wheezing event, all ages3.70 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsAny asthma or wheezing event, 9-173.80 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsAsthma/RAD, all ages2.88 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsAsthma/RAD, all ages3.98 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsAsthma/RAD, 9-174.63 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsAny asthma or wheezing event, 9-175.25 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Decreased Risk Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsAny asthma or wheezing event, all ages4.93 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.58, 0.91]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Asthma/RAD event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.49, 0.91]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.61, 0.92]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Any asthma or wheezing event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.52, 0.91]Regression, Cox
Secondary

Rates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated Controls

Incident rate comparisons of MAEs with an identified increased risk in FluMist recipients receiving FluMist in 2 or more consecutive seasons compared to rates in unvaccinated recipients. There was no increased risk at 3 or 21 days and there was no increased risk compared to the Within Cohort or TIV control groups.

Time frame: 42 days

Population: Analyses performed by period (3, 21, and 42 days), age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), and setting (clinic, hospital, or ED), post Doe 1. FluMist recipients who were part of the main analysis and received FluMist in both the current and the immediate prior season(s) were included in this analysis. Significance observed across all settings.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsSinusitis, all ages, 42 days3.74 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsIBS, all ages, 42 days0.57 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsSinusitis, all ages, 42 days1.92 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of MAEs Associated With a Significant Increased Risk in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated ControlsIBS, all ages, 42 days0.77 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Sinusitis event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0295% CI: [1.14, 3.34]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Irritable bowel syndrome event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months. If the control group has no event, the RR or HR is not estimable.p-value: 0.02Exact method or Cox model
Secondary

Rates of SAEs and Hospitalizations or Deaths Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated and TIV Controls

Incident rate comparisons of SAEs and hospitalizations or deaths with an identified decreased risk associated with FluMist recipients compared to TIV recipients; there were no significant decreases compared to the unvaccinated controls. There were no SAE and hospitalization or death incidence rate comparisons that were significantly increased in FluMist recipients compared to their controls.

Time frame: 180 days

Population: Analyses were performed by period (180 days) and age group (5-8, 9-17, 18-49 years of age), post Dose 1. recipients who were part of the main analysis and received FluMist in both the current and the immediate prior season(s) were included in this analysis. Significance was observed for any hospitalization or death, for all ages and 18-49.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of SAEs and Hospitalizations or Deaths Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated and TIV ControlsAny hosp or death, all ages0.91 Cases per 1,000 person-months
FluMist RecipientsRates of SAEs and Hospitalizations or Deaths Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated and TIV ControlsAny hosp or death, 18-491.75 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of SAEs and Hospitalizations or Deaths Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated and TIV ControlsAny hosp or death, all ages1.93 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Within Cohort ControlRates of SAEs and Hospitalizations or Deaths Within 180 Days in the Subset of Individuals Who Received FluMist in 2 or More Consecutive Years Compared to Rates in Unvaccinated and TIV ControlsAny hosp or death, 18-495.50 Cases per 1,000 person-months
Comparison: Hospitalization or death event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.32, 0.69]Regression, Cox
Comparison: Hospitalization or death event rates were presented per 1,000 person-months.p-value: 0.0195% CI: [0.17, 0.54]Regression, Cox
Secondary

Rates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)

Time frame: Within 2-3 days of vaccination

Population: Subsets of FluMist recipients 5-8, 9-17, and 18-49 years of age

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Fever8.3 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Runny nose34.3 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Cough17.6 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Sore throat9.5 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Irritability5.9 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Chillls3.6 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Vomiting2.3 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Headache9.2 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Muscle aches4.3 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Fatigue10.8 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Chillls4.2 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Fever6.1 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Irritability4.4 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Headache15.2 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Runny nose30.3 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Fatigue12.9 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Vomiting1.3 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Cough11.4 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Muscle aches5.2 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Sore throat9.0 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Vomiting0.8 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Sore throat20.9 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Headache21.7 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Chillls7.8 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Muscle aches12.7 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Irritability6.8 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Fatigue18.1 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Fever6.8 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Runny nose41.7 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Cough13.1 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Secondary

Rates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)

Time frame: Within 14 days of vaccination

Population: Subsets of FluMist recipients 5-8, 9-17, and 18-49 years of age

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Runny nose38.2 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Vomiting5.7 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Muscle aches8.4 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Headache11.0 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Fatigue12.4 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Irritability8.6 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Cough25.6 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Fever13.4 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Sore throat15.8 Percentage of FluMist recipients
FluMist RecipientsRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Chillls5.5 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Headache22.2 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Cough18.8 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Vomiting4.1 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Runny nose33.4 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Irritability5.6 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Muscle aches9.0 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Chillls7.2 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Sore throat17.4 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Fatigue15.0 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Within Cohort ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Fever11.0 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Fatigue18.6 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Irritability7.2 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Fever7.7 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Runny nose38.6 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Cough17.3 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Sore throat20.3 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Headache26.8 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Chillls10.0 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Vomiting1.6 Percentage of FluMist recipients
Unvaccinated ControlRates of Solicited Adverse Events in Subsets of FluMist Recipients During the First Year of the Trial (2003-2004 Influenza Season)Muscle aches16.8 Percentage of FluMist recipients

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026