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A Study to Examine the Effects of an Experimental Drug on Postmenopausal Osteoporosis (MK-0822-004)

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of MK-0822 (Cathepsin K Inhibitor) in the Treatment of Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00112437
Enrollment
399
Registered
2005-06-03
Start date
2005-06-24
Completion date
2016-01-20
Last updated
2018-01-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Osteoporosis

Brief summary

This is a 1-year base study with a 1-year extension to examine the effects of a new experimental medication (odanacatib \[MK-0822\]) on postmenopausal osteoporosis. This study will enroll approximately 375 postmenopausal women, and randomly assign them to 4 different doses of odanacatib or to placebo. Measurements performed during the study include: bone mineral density scans, spine x-rays, laboratory blood and urine tests, height measurements and optional bone biopsies (at the end of 2 years).

Detailed description

Study Extension: Participants who completed 12 months of the base study and 12 months of the first extension were invited to continue in three additional extensions: MK0-822-004-10, which extended the study to 36 months, MK-0822-004-20 (NCT00112437) which extended the study to 60 months, and MK-0822-004-30 (NCT00112437), which extended the study to 120 months. * In the first extension, participants continued to receive the same treatment they received in the 12-month base study. * In the second extension, participants were re-randomized to odanacatib 50 mg OW or placebo OW for 12 months. * In the third extension, participants who were initially randomized to odanacatib 3 mg or placebo OW in the base study received odanacatib 50 mg weekly in Years 4 and 5; all other participants remained on the same treatment they were during Year 3. * In the fourth extension, all participants received odanacatib weekly in Years 6-10. Study arms for extensions include only odanacatib 50 mg and placebo for the first two extensions and odanacatib 50 mg only for the third extension. Extension Studies: MK-0822-004-10 (NCT00112437) Extension: Participant has participated in and completed 24 months of treatment in the base study MK-0822-004-20 (NCT00112437) Extension: Participant participated in and completed 36 months of treatment in base and extension studies. MK-0822-004-30 (NCT00112437) Extension: Participant participated in and completed 60 months of treatment in the base and extension studies.

Interventions

Odanacatib 3 mg, once weekly for 24 months

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTVitamin D3

Vitamin D3, two 2800 IU weekly throughout the study

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTCalcium Carbonate

Participants who have a calcium intake less than 1000 mg/day will receive daily calcium supplements providing 500 mg of elemental calcium.

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo to Odanacatib 3 mg, 10 mg, 25 mg, or 50 once weekly for 24 months

Sponsors

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
45 Years to 85 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Postmenopausal for 5 or more years, defined as no menses for at least 5 years OR at least 5 years status post bilateral oophorectomy * Bone mineral density T-score at the hip or spine of -2.0 or less * Spinal anatomy suitable for dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). At the lumbar spine, there is no evidence of vertebral fracture in at least 3 vertebrae in the L1 to L4 region on baseline spine films. (Significant scoliosis, bony trauma, degenerative joint disease, and sequelae of orthopedic procedures that result in anatomy that is unsuitable for accurate bone densitometry must be absent from the lumbar spine.) * At least one hip must be evaluable by DXA (e.g., contain no hardware from orthopedic procedures) * In a state of general health allowing for successful completion of the trial * Agreement to not use any medications to treat osteoporosis during the study

Exclusion criteria

* History of prior osteoporotic fracture (unless declined treatment with or was ineligible for osteoporosis therapy) * Past treatment with osteoporosis medications, steroids, hormone replacement, as well as various other medications that affect bone may be exclusionary. (Different

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at 12 MonthsBaseline and 12 monthsPercentage change in lumbar spine BMD (relative to baseline) at 12 Months.
Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 24 MonthsBaseline and 24 monthsPercentage change in lumbar spine BMD (relative to baseline) at 24 Months.
Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsPercentage change in lumbar spine BMD (relative to baseline) at 36 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 60 MonthsBaseline and Month 60Percentage change from baseline in lumbar spine BMD at 60 months.
Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 120 MonthsBaseline and Month 120Percentage change from baseline in lumbar spine BMD at 120 Months.
Number of Participants Who Experienced At Least One Adverse Event (AE) During Treatment Years 6-10 (60 Months)Years 6-10 (up to 60 months, up to 14 days after the last dose of study drug)An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not it is considered related to the study drug.
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE During Treatment Years 6-10 (60 Months)Years 6-10 (up to 60 months)An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not it is considered related to the study drug.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 12 MonthsBaseline and 12 monthsBack-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values percentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (urinary total deoxypyridinolines (u-DPyr)) (relative to baseline) at 12 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 12 MonthsBaseline and 12 monthsBack-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values Percentage change from baseline, in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (s-BSAP)), at 12 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 12 MonthsBaseline and 12 monthsBack-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values Percentage change in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (serum N-terminal propeptide of Type 1 collagen (s-P1NP) (relative to baseline) at 12 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density at 24 MonthsBaseline and 24 monthsPercentage change in total hip Bone Mineral Density (relative to baseline) at 24 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 24 MonthsBaseline and 24 monthsPercentage change in femoral neck Bone Mineral Density (relative to baseline) at 24 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 24 MonthsBaseline and 24 monthsPercentage change from baseline in trochanter BMD (relative to baseline) at 24 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 24 MonthsBaseline and 24 monthsPercentage change in total body BMD (relative to baseline) at 24 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 24 MonthsBaseline and 24 monthsPercentage change in distal forearm BMD (relative to baseline) at 24 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 24 MonthsBaseline and 24 monthsBack-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values percentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (u-NTx) (relative to baseline) at 24 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 24 MonthsBaseline and 24 monthsBack-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values Percentage change from baseline, in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (serum C-telopeptides of Type 1 collagen (s-CTx)) (relative to baseline) at 24 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 24 MonthsBaseline and 24 monthsBack-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values Percentage change from baseline, in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (urinary total deoxypyridinolines (u-DPyr)) (relative to baseline) at 24 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 24 MonthsBaseline and 24 monthsBack-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values Percentage change from baseline, in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (s-BSAP)) (relative to baseline) at 24 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 12 MonthsBaseline and 12 monthsPercentage change in total hip BMD (relative to baseline) at 12 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 24 MonthsBaseline and 24 monthsBack-transformation (geometric mean) of the least squares mean of the log-values percentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (s-P1NP) (relative to baseline) at 24 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsPercentage change in total hip BMD (relative to baseline) at 36 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsPercentage change in trochanter BMD (relative to baseline) at 36 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsPercentage change from baseline in total body BMD (relative to baseline) at 36 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsPercentage change in distal forearm BMD (relative to baseline) at 36 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsPercentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (u-NTx) at 36 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsPercentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (s-CTx) at 36 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsPercentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover u-DPyr at 36 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsGeometric Mean Percentage change from baseline, in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase \[s-BSAP\]) at 36 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsPercentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (serum N-terminal propeptide of Type 1 collagen \[s-P1NP\]) at 36 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase Isoform 5b [TRAP 5-b]) at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsPercentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (serum bone tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase isoform 5b \[TRAP 5-b\]) at 36 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [1-CTP]) at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsPercentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen \[1-CTP\]) at 36 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 36 MonthsBaseline and 36 monthsPercentage change in femoral neck BMD (relative to baseline) at 36 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 12 MonthsBaseline and 12 monthsPercentage change in femoral neck BMD (relative to baseline) at 12 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 12 MonthsBaseline and 12 MonthsPercentage change in trochanter BMD (relative to baseline) at 12 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 12 MonthsBaseline and 12 MonthsPercentage change in total body BMD (relative to baseline) at 12 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 12 MonthsBaseline and 12 MonthsPercentage change in distal forearm BMD (relative to baseline) at 12 months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 12 MonthsBaseline and 12 MonthsBack-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares (LS) Mean of the log-values Percentage change from baseline, in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (urinary N-telopeptides of Type I collagen (u-NTx)) at 12 Months
Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 12 MonthsBaseline and 12 MonthsBack-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares (LS) Mean of the log-values Percentage change from baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (serum C-telopeptides of Type 1 collagen (s-CTx)) at 12 Months.

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Approximately 375 participants were recruited from June 2005 to December 2005. Investigators used one or more of the following recruitment methods: Investigator Patient/Subject Database or Medical Records, Investigator's Local Recruitment/Advertising, Other Health Professional and, Physician Referral (Primary/Specialist/Family Doctor).

Pre-assignment details

Participants entered screening followed by a 3-week placebo run-in. All took vitamin D3, 5600 IU once weekly, those with average daily calcium intakes \<1000 mg took calcium 500 mg/day as calcium carbonate. Participants were excluded from the active treatment based on predetermined exclusion criteria (Bone Mineral Density and laboratory results).

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Placebo-Base
One placebo tablet once a week
83
Odanacatib 3 Mg-Base
One odanacatib 3 mg tablet once a week
82
Odanacatib 10 Mg-Base
One odanacatib 10 mg tablet once a week
77
Odanacatib 25 Mg-Base
One odanacatib 25 mg tablet once a week
79
Odanacatib 50 Mg-Base
One odanacatib 50 mg tablet once a week
78
Total399

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005FG006FG007FG008FG009FG010FG011FG012FG013FG014FG015FG016FG017FG018FG019FG020FG021FG022FG023FG024FG025
Year 1 (12-Month Base Study)Adverse Event910643000000000000000000000
Year 1 (12-Month Base Study)DXA was lower by more than 8%00001000000000000000000000
Year 1 (12-Month Base Study)Lack of Efficacy01000000000000000000000000
Year 1 (12-Month Base Study)Lost to Follow-up01000000000000000000000000
Year 1 (12-Month Base Study)moved01100000000000000000000000
Year 1 (12-Month Base Study)patient was unsure that they needed drug00020000000000000000000000
Year 1 (12-Month Base Study)Protocol Violation10311000000000000000000000
Year 1 (12-Month Base Study)Withdrawal by Subject55217000000000000000000000
Year 2 (12-Month Extension)Adverse Event00000126170000000000000000
Year 2 (12-Month Extension)Lack of Efficacy00000160020000000000000000
Year 2 (12-Month Extension)Lost to Follow-up00000000100000000000000000
Year 2 (12-Month Extension)Moved00000000010000000000000000
Year 2 (12-Month Extension)Patient stopped taking medication00000000010000000000000000
Year 2 (12-Month Extension)patient was out of windows00000000010000000000000000
Year 2 (12-Month Extension)Protocol Violation00000000100000000000000000
Year 2 (12-Month Extension)Withdrawal by Subject00000112410000000000000000
Year 3 (12-Month Extension)Adverse Event00000000001000013101000000
Year 3 (12-Month Extension)cortisone therapy, upcoming surgery00000000001100000000000000
Year 3 (12-Month Extension)Lack of Efficacy00000000000101010020000000
Year 3 (12-Month Extension)Lost to Follow-up00000000000000010000000000
Year 3 (12-Month Extension)Protocol Violation00000000000000010000000000
Year 3 (12-Month Extension)Withdrawal by Subject00000000000300100000000000
Years 4-5 (24-Month Extension)Adverse Event00000000000000000000040000
Years 4-5 (24-Month Extension)Discontinued for other reasons00000000000000000000100000
Years 4-5 (24-Month Extension)Lack of Efficacy00000000000000000000210000
Years 4-5 (24-Month Extension)Participant moved00000000000000000000010000
Years 4-5 (24-Month Extension)Withdrawal by Subject00000000000000000000120000
Years 6-10 (60-Month Extension)Adverse Event00000000000000000000001201
Years 6-10 (60-Month Extension)Death00000000000000000000000200
Years 6-10 (60-Month Extension)Lost to Follow-up00000000000000000000000001
Years 6-10 (60-Month Extension)Other00000000000000000000000010
Years 6-10 (60-Month Extension)Physician Decision00000000000000000000000200
Years 6-10 (60-Month Extension)Withdrawal by Subject00000000000000000000004603

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPlacebo-BaseOdanacatib 3 Mg-BaseOdanacatib 10 Mg-BaseOdanacatib 25 Mg-BaseOdanacatib 50 Mg-BaseTotal
Age, Continuous65.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.8
63.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.3
64.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8
62.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.4
64.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.1
64.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.8
Sex: Female, Male
Female
83 Participants82 Participants77 Participants79 Participants78 Participants399 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
EG007
affected / at risk
EG008
affected / at risk
EG009
affected / at risk
EG010
affected / at risk
EG011
affected / at risk
EG012
affected / at risk
EG013
affected / at risk
EG014
affected / at risk
EG015
affected / at risk
EG016
affected / at risk
EG017
affected / at risk
EG018
affected / at risk
EG019
affected / at risk
EG020
affected / at risk
EG021
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
68 / 8366 / 8267 / 7767 / 7966 / 7817 / 1913 / 2216 / 1814 / 1713 / 1815 / 1715 / 1917 / 2114 / 1815 / 2064 / 7324 / 2733 / 4125 / 2831 / 3423 / 2330 / 32
serious
Total, serious adverse events
8 / 8312 / 8210 / 779 / 7914 / 782 / 192 / 223 / 182 / 171 / 181 / 172 / 193 / 212 / 181 / 2016 / 732 / 278 / 418 / 2814 / 346 / 2312 / 32

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE During Treatment Years 6-10 (60 Months)

An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not it is considered related to the study drug.

Time frame: Years 6-10 (up to 60 months)

Population: All participants who received at least 1 administration of the trial drug during treatment years 6-10.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Placebo-BaseNumber of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE During Treatment Years 6-10 (60 Months)1 Participants
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BaseNumber of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE During Treatment Years 6-10 (60 Months)2 Participants
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BaseNumber of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE During Treatment Years 6-10 (60 Months)0 Participants
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BaseNumber of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE During Treatment Years 6-10 (60 Months)1 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants Who Experienced At Least One Adverse Event (AE) During Treatment Years 6-10 (60 Months)

An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not it is considered related to the study drug.

Time frame: Years 6-10 (up to 60 months, up to 14 days after the last dose of study drug)

Population: All participants who received at least 1 administration of the trial drug during treatment years 6-10

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Placebo-BaseNumber of Participants Who Experienced At Least One Adverse Event (AE) During Treatment Years 6-10 (60 Months)27 Participants
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BaseNumber of Participants Who Experienced At Least One Adverse Event (AE) During Treatment Years 6-10 (60 Months)34 Participants
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BaseNumber of Participants Who Experienced At Least One Adverse Event (AE) During Treatment Years 6-10 (60 Months)23 Participants
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BaseNumber of Participants Who Experienced At Least One Adverse Event (AE) During Treatment Years 6-10 (60 Months)32 Participants
Primary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 120 Months

Percentage change from baseline in lumbar spine BMD at 120 Months.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 120

Population: This analysis was based on the FAS population, which included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of extension study drug and had the necessary extension data available for this endpoint. Missing data were not imputed.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 120 Months16.92 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 120 Months14.56 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 120 Months17.18 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 120 Months7.71 Percentage Change
Primary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 24 Months

Percentage change in lumbar spine BMD (relative to baseline) at 24 Months.

Time frame: Baseline and 24 months

Population: Analysis on lumbar spine BMD (g/cm2) at Month 24 used the Full-Analysis-Set Population with Last Observation Carried Forward from Month 18 to 24. No data were carried forward from the core to the extension period. Only patients who took at least one dose of extension medication were included. 17 patients were excluded from FAS.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 24 Months-0.19 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 24 Months-1.03 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 24 Months3.20 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 24 Months4.26 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 24 Months5.48 Percentage Change
Comparison: The primary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The primary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [4.32, 7.02]ANCOVA
Comparison: The primary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The primary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [3.15, 5.76]ANCOVA
Comparison: The primary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The primary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [2.06, 4.73]ANCOVA
Comparison: The primary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The primary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: 0.21895% CI: [-2.19, 0.51]ANCOVA
Primary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 36 Months

Percentage change in lumbar spine BMD (relative to baseline) at 36 months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 36 using the Per-protocol approach which includes patients who took at least one dose of extension study medication and had the necessary follow-up information. Missing values were not imputed. No data were carried forward from month 30 to 36.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 36 Months0.42 Percent Change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 36 Months2.95 Percent Change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 36 Months-1.57 Percent Change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 36 Months4.41 Percent Change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 36 Months2.03 Percent Change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 36 Months6.11 Percent Change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 36 Months0.32 Percent Change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 36 Months7.45 Percent Change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 36 Months1.39 Percent Change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 36 Months7.85 Percent Change
Comparison: In postmenopausal women with osteoporosis assess the time course of resolution of effect on lumbar spine BMD during the 12 month extension following 24 months of treatment with odanacatib once weekly. The primary objective was to assess the resolution of effect, on lumbar spine BMD, for the participants who received odanacatib 50 mg for 3 years compared to those who received odanacatib 50 mg in the 2nd year and switched to placebo for the 3rd year extension.95% CI: [3.38, 9.53]
Primary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 60 Months

Percentage change from baseline in lumbar spine BMD at 60 months.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 60

Population: All participants who took at least one dose of base study medication and at least one dose of extension medication. Missing values were imputed using last observation-carried-forward principle.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 60 Months-0.41 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine BMD at 60 Months11.88 Percentage change
Primary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at 12 Months

Percentage change in lumbar spine BMD (relative to baseline) at 12 Months.

Time frame: Baseline and 12 months

Population: Analysis at Month 12 used Full-Analysis-Set Population of participants who took at least one dose of study medication and had necessary follow-up information, in their randomization treatment group, with last observation data carried forward. Seven patients had a baseline value, but no value at Month 12 for lumbar spine Bone Mineral Density.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at 12 Months-0.13 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at 12 Months-0.62 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at 12 Months1.50 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at 12 Months2.65 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at 12 Months3.37 Percentage change
Comparison: The primary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The primary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [2.54, 4.45]ANCOVA
Comparison: The primary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The primary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [1.82, 3.73]ANCOVA
Comparison: The primary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The primary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: 0.00395% CI: [0.68, 2.59]ANCOVA
Comparison: The primary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The primary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase lumbar spine BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: 0.34395% CI: [-1.44, 0.46]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 12 Months

Back-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values Percentage change from baseline, in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (s-BSAP)), at 12 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 12 months

Population: This analysis was a geometric mean percent change from baseline (back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 12 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 12 Months-2.77 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 12 Months42.08 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 12 Months8.95 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 12 Months2.66 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 12 Months-18.35 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-BSAP) compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [-26.11, -5.04]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-BSAP) compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: 0.64595% CI: [-6.02, 16.89]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-BSAP) compared to placebo over 12 months.95% CI: [-0.47, 23.92]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-BSAP) compared to placebo over 12 months.95% CI: [30.55, 59.16]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 24 Months

Back-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values Percentage change from baseline, in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (s-BSAP)) (relative to baseline) at 24 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 24 months

Population: Analysis used geometric mean percent change from baseline (back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 24 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 24 Months3.38 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 24 Months40.17 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 24 Months2.99 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 24 Months10.62 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 24 Months-13.62 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of MK0822 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-BSAP) compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: 0.00295% CI: [-28.84, -4.44]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of MK0822 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-BSAP) compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: 0.85295% CI: [-5.73, 20.21]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of MK0822 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-BSAP) compared to placebo over 24 months.95% CI: [-13.69, 12.92]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of MK0822 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-BSAP) compared to placebo over 24 months.95% CI: [21.19, 52.38]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 36 Months

Geometric Mean Percentage change from baseline, in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase \[s-BSAP\]) at 36 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was geometric mean percent change from baseline (which is a back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 36 using a Per-Protocol approach where patients with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The per-protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 36 Months7.73 Geometric Mean Percent Change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 36 Months10.86 Geometric Mean Percent Change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 36 Months14.26 Geometric Mean Percent Change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 36 Months9.13 Geometric Mean Percent Change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 36 Months12.95 Geometric Mean Percent Change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 36 Months8.49 Geometric Mean Percent Change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 36 Months33.74 Geometric Mean Percent Change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 36 Months11.12 Geometric Mean Percent Change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 36 Months1.30 Geometric Mean Percent Change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone-specific Alkaline Phosphatase [s-BSAP]) at 36 Months17.90 Geometric Mean Percent Change
95% CI: [-5.67, 38.85]
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase Isoform 5b [TRAP 5-b]) at 36 Months

Percentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (serum bone tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase isoform 5b \[TRAP 5-b\]) at 36 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was geometric mean percent change from baseline (which is a back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 36 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase Isoform 5b [TRAP 5-b]) at 36 Months52.98 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase Isoform 5b [TRAP 5-b]) at 36 Months52.37 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase Isoform 5b [TRAP 5-b]) at 36 Months33.25 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase Isoform 5b [TRAP 5-b]) at 36 Months59.37 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase Isoform 5b [TRAP 5-b]) at 36 Months56.71 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase Isoform 5b [TRAP 5-b]) at 36 Months82.94 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase Isoform 5b [TRAP 5-b]) at 36 Months56.42 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase Isoform 5b [TRAP 5-b]) at 36 Months77.90 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase Isoform 5b [TRAP 5-b]) at 36 Months47.61 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Bone Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase Isoform 5b [TRAP 5-b]) at 36 Months96.70 Percentage change
95% CI: [13.37, 84.83]
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [1-CTP]) at 36 Months

Percentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen \[1-CTP\]) at 36 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was geometric mean percent change from baseline (which is a back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 36 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [1-CTP]) at 36 Months7.40 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [1-CTP]) at 36 Months193.91 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [1-CTP]) at 36 Months1.67 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [1-CTP]) at 36 Months187.37 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [1-CTP]) at 36 Months58.76 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [1-CTP]) at 36 Months188.50 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [1-CTP]) at 36 Months77.94 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [1-CTP]) at 36 Months231.93 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [1-CTP]) at 36 Months27.20 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum Cross-Linked Carboxyterminal Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [1-CTP]) at 36 Months236.64 Percentage change
95% CI: [127.14, 291.73]
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 12 Months

Back-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares (LS) Mean of the log-values Percentage change from baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (serum C-telopeptides of Type 1 collagen (s-CTx)) at 12 Months.

Time frame: Baseline and 12 Months

Population: This analysis was a geometric mean percent change from baseline (which is a back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 12 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 12 Months-0.58 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 12 Months19.12 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 12 Months-22.24 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 12 Months-36.15 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 12 Months-56.91 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [-75.86, -36.81]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [-56.63, -14.51]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) over 12 months.p-value: 0.0895% CI: [-44.54, 1.23]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) over 12 months.95% CI: [-8.48, 47.88]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 24 Months

Back-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values Percentage change from baseline, in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (serum C-telopeptides of Type 1 collagen (s-CTx)) (relative to baseline) at 24 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 24 months

Population: Analysis used geometric mean percent change from baseline (back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 24 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The per-protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 24 Months32.77 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 24 Months54.94 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 24 Months8.79 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 24 Months-6.52 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 24 Months-30.57 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [-88.32, -38.36]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [-65.4, -13.18]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) over 24 months.p-value: 0.12495% CI: [-53.04, 5.09]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (s-CTx) over 24 months.95% CI: [-12.38, 56.73]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 36 Months

Percentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (s-CTx) at 36 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was geometric mean percent change from baseline (which is a back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 36 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 36 Months-0.09 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 36 Months-41.30 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 36 Months-4.69 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 36 Months-44.62 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 36 Months18.24 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 36 Months-26.26 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 36 Months61.14 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 36 Months-36.71 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 36 Months10.32 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum C-Telopeptides of Type 1 Collagen [s-CTx]) at 36 Months-23.93 Percentage change
95% CI: [-78.7, 10.2]
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 12 Months

Back-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values Percentage change in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (serum N-terminal propeptide of Type 1 collagen (s-P1NP) (relative to baseline) at 12 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 12 months

Population: This analysis was a geometric mean percent change from baseline (back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 12 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 12 Months3.91 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 12 Months50.81 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 12 Months2.33 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 12 Months2.23 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 12 Months-31.83 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-P1NP) compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [-52.14, -19.33]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-P1NP) compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: 0.16195% CI: [-20.58, 17.23]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-P1NP) compared to placebo over 12 months.95% CI: [-20.99, 17.82]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-P1NP) compared to placebo over 12 months.95% CI: [22.35, 71.44]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 24 Months

Back-transformation (geometric mean) of the least squares mean of the log-values percentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (s-P1NP) (relative to baseline) at 24 months

Time frame: Baseline and 24 months

Population: Analysis used geometric mean percent change from baseline (back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 24 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 24 Months1.29 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 24 Months50.52 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 24 Months9.07 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 24 Months14.60 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-Terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 24 Months-20.20 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-P1NP) compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: 0.01195% CI: [-39.55, -3.43]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of MK0822 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-P1NP) compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: 0.61895% CI: [-7.1, 33.71]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-P1NP) compared to placebo over 24 months.95% CI: [-13.46, 29.01]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone formation (s-P1NP) compared to placebo over 24 months.95% CI: [23.86, 74.59]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 36 Months

Percentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (serum N-terminal propeptide of Type 1 collagen \[s-P1NP\]) at 36 months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was geometric mean percent change from baseline (which is a back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 36 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 36 Months-20.79 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 36 Months-18.79 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 36 Months-13.11 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 36 Months-21.08 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 36 Months8.58 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 36 Months12.44 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 36 Months22.57 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 36 Months-8.14 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 36 Months-0.77 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Collagen [s-P1NP]) at 36 Months-6.20 Percentage change
95% CI: [-42.04, 31.18]
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 12 Months

Back-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares (LS) Mean of the log-values Percentage change from baseline, in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (urinary N-telopeptides of Type I collagen (u-NTx)) at 12 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 12 Months

Population: This analysis was geometric mean percent change from baseline (which is a back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 12 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The per-protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 12 Months-2.37 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 12 Months8.80 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 12 Months-34.21 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 12 Months-48.29 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 12 Months-60.23 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [-72.33, -43.38]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [-60.93, -30.91]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [-48.11, -15.58]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) over 12 months.p-value: 0.24995% CI: [-0.94, 43.24]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 24 Months

Back-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values percentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (u-NTx) (relative to baseline) at 24 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 24 months

Population: Analysis used a geometric mean percent change from baseline (back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 24 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 24 Months-4.62 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 24 Months12.89 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 24 Months-40.57 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 24 Months-38.30 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 24 Months-51.83 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [-64.51, -29.9]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [-51.44, -15.91]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [-54.15, -17.74]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-NTx) over 24 months.p-value: 0.10195% CI: [-6.78, 41.8]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 36 Months

Percentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (u-NTx) at 36 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was geometric mean percent change from baseline (which is a back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 36 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 36 Months-17.43 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 36 Months-55.12 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 36 Months-11.90 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 36 Months-57.17 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 36 Months-12.15 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 36 Months-49.10 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 36 Months14.26 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 36 Months-52.11 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 36 Months27.55 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary N-Telopeptides of Type I Collagen [u-NTx]) at 36 Months-50.51 Percentage change
95% CI: [-119.2, -36.92]
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 12 Months

Back-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values percentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover (urinary total deoxypyridinolines (u-DPyr)) (relative to baseline) at 12 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 12 months

Population: This analysis was a geometric mean percent change from baseline (back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 12 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The per-protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 12 Months-7.25 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 12 Months20.91 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 12 Months-8.58 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 12 Months-8.50 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 12 Months-25.52 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) over 12 months.p-value: 0.00495% CI: [-35.82, -0.74]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) over 12 months.p-value: 0.34495% CI: [-19.9, 17.39]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) over 12 months.95% CI: [-20.55, 17.89]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) over 12 months.95% CI: [5.84, 50.46]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 24 Months

Back-transformation (geometric mean) of the Least Squares Mean of the log-values Percentage change from baseline, in Biochemical Marker of Bone turnover (urinary total deoxypyridinolines (u-DPyr)) (relative to baseline) at 24 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 24 months

Population: Analysis used geometric mean percent change from baseline (back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 24 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 24 Months-5.78 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 24 Months15.96 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 24 Months-7.57 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 24 Months-14.30 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 24 Months-22.49 Geometric LS Mean percent change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of MK0822 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that MK0822 will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) over 24 months.p-value: 0.01595% CI: [-36.03, 2.61]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of MK0822 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that MK0822 will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) over 24 months.p-value: 0.24695% CI: [-27.31, 10.29]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of MK0822 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that MK0822 will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) over 24 months.95% CI: [-22.66, 19.08]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of MK0822 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that MK0822 will decrease biochemical indices of bone resorption (u-DPyr) over 24 months.95% CI: [-1.32, 44.81]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 36 Months

Percentage change from baseline in biochemical marker of bone turnover u-DPyr at 36 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was geometric mean percent change from baseline (which is a back-transformation of a log-transformed fraction from baseline) at Month 36 using a Per-Protocol approach. Participants with important protocol deviations and major protocol violators were excluded from the analyses. The Per-Protocol approach did not estimate missing data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 36 Months-18.69 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 36 Months-14.95 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 36 Months-7.82 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 36 Months-26.27 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 36 Months-4.69 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 36 Months0.43 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 36 Months-9.16 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 36 Months-16.41 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 36 Months22.41 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Biochemical Marker of Bone Turnover (Urinary Total Deoxypyridinolines [u-DPyr]) at 36 Months-16.84 Percentage change
95% CI: [-87.17, 8.68]
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 12 Months

Percentage change in distal forearm BMD (relative to baseline) at 12 months

Time frame: Baseline and 12 Months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 12 using Full-Analysis-Set Population with Last Observation Carried Forward

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 12 Months-1.27 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 12 Months-2.55 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 12 Months-1.00 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 12 Months-0.17 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 12 Months-0.04 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on distal forearm BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase distal forearm BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [0.22, 2.24]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on distal forearm BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase distal forearm BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: 0.00595% CI: [0.09, 2.11]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on distal forearm BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase distal forearm BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: 0.6395% CI: [-0.74, 1.29]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on distal forearm BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase distal forearm BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.95% CI: [-2.28, -0.27]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 24 Months

Percentage change in distal forearm BMD (relative to baseline) at 24 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 24 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 24 using Full-Analysis-Set Population with Last Observation Carried Forward (from extension data). No data was carried forward from the core to the extension period.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 24 Months-2.75 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 24 Months-5.70 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 24 Months-1.22 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 24 Months-0.65 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 24 Months0.15 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on Distal Forearm BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase Distal Forearm BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [1.34, 4.46]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on Distal Forearm BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase Distal Forearm BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [0.59, 3.6]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on Distal Forearm BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase Distal Forearm BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: 0.09495% CI: [-0.01, 3.07]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on Distal Forearm BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase Distal Forearm BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.95% CI: [-4.5, -1.4]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 36 Months

Percentage change in distal forearm BMD (relative to baseline) at 36 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 36 using the Per-protocol approach which includes participants who took at least one dose of extension study medication and had the necessary follow-up information. Missing values were not imputed. No data were carried forward from month 30 to 36.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 36 Months-2.08 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 36 Months-4.04 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 36 Months-6.59 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 36 Months-6.34 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 36 Months-1.74 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 36 Months-3.74 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 36 Months-2.39 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 36 Months0.53 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 36 Months-2.73 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Distal Forearm BMD at 36 Months-0.26 Percentage Change
95% CI: [-0.93, 5.88]
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 12 Months

Percentage change in femoral neck BMD (relative to baseline) at 12 months

Time frame: Baseline and 12 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 12 using Full-Analysis-Set approach with Last Observation Carried Forward.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 12 Months-0.13 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 12 Months-0.32 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 12 Months0.74 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 12 Months1.76 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 12 Months2.53 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [1.71, 3.61]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [0.93, 2.84]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: 0.09595% CI: [-0.09, 1.82]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.95% CI: [-1.14, 0.75]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 24 Months

Percentage change in femoral neck Bone Mineral Density (relative to baseline) at 24 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 24 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 24 using Full-Analysis-Set Population with Last Observation Carried Forward (from extension data). No data was carried forward from the core to the extension period.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 24 Months-0.85 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 24 Months-1.25 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 24 Months1.97 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 24 Months2.73 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 24 Months3.84 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [3.25, 6.12]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [2.18, 4.97]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [1.39, 4.25]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase femoral neck BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: 0.58595% CI: [-1.85, 1.04]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 36 Months

Percentage change in femoral neck BMD (relative to baseline) at 36 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 36 using the Per-Protocol approach which includes participants who took at least one dose of extension study medication and had the necessary follow-up information. Missing values were not imputed. No data were carried forward from month 30 to 36.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 36 Months-0.52 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 36 Months1.03 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 36 Months-1.04 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 36 Months2.26 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 36 Months-0.14 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 36 Months5.06 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 36 Months0.80 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 36 Months7.23 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 36 Months2.26 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck BMD at 36 Months4.97 Percentage change
95% CI: [-0.16, 5.57]
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 12 Months

Percentage change in total body BMD (relative to baseline) at 12 months

Time frame: Baseline and 12 Months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 12 using Full-Analysis-Set Population with Last Observation Carried Forward.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 12 Months-0.42 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 12 Months-1.89 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 12 Months-1.06 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 12 Months-0.51 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 12 Months-0.13 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on total body BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase total body BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: 0.11295% CI: [-0.77, 1.35]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on total body BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase total body BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.95% CI: [-1.13, 0.95]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on total body BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase total body BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.95% CI: [-1.69, 0.42]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on total body BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase total body BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.95% CI: [-2.53, -0.42]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 24 Months

Percentage change in total body BMD (relative to baseline) at 24 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 24 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 24 using Full-Analysis-Set Population with Last Observation Carried Forward. No data was carried forward from the core to the extension period.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 24 Months-1.54 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 24 Months-2.70 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 24 Months-1.35 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 24 Months-0.43 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 24 Months0.19 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on Total Body BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase Total Body BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [0.46, 3.01]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on Total Body BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase Total Body BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: 0.02895% CI: [-0.12, 2.34]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on Total Body BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase Total Body BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: 0.80495% CI: [-1.1, 1.49]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on Total Body BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase Total Body BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.95% CI: [-2.46, 0.15]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 36 Months

Percentage change from baseline in total body BMD (relative to baseline) at 36 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 36 using the Per-Protocol approach which includes participants who took at least one dose of extension study medication and had the necessary follow-up information. Missing values were not imputed. No data were carried forward from month 30 to 36.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 36 Months0.13 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 36 Months-2.20 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 36 Months-3.63 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 36 Months0.28 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 36 Months-2.28 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 36 Months-1.22 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 36 Months-0.85 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 36 Months0.56 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 36 Months-1.84 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Body BMD at 36 Months-0.38 Percentage change
95% CI: [-1.54, 4.46]
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 12 Months

Percentage change in total hip BMD (relative to baseline) at 12 months

Time frame: Baseline and 12 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 12 using Full-Analysis-Set approach with Last Observation Carried Forward.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 12 Months-0.61 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 12 Months-1.36 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 12 Months1.05 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 12 Months1.45 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 12 Months1.87 Percentage Change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on total hip BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase total hip BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [1.62, 3.35]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on total hip BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase total hip BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [1.2, 2.93]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on total hip BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase total hip BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [0.8, 2.53]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on total hip BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase total hip BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: 0.13595% CI: [-1.61, 0.11]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 36 Months

Percentage change in total hip BMD (relative to baseline) at 36 months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 36 using the Per-Protocol approach which includes participants who took at least one dose of extension study medication and had the necessary follow-up information. Missing values were not imputed. No data were carried forward from month 30 to 36.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 36 Months-0.77 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 36 Months1.16 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 36 Months-0.63 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 36 Months2.75 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 36 Months0.96 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 36 Months4.61 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 36 Months1.64 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 36 Months5.70 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 36 Months-0.48 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip BMD at 36 Months5.83 Percentage change
95% CI: [3.44, 9.17]
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density at 24 Months

Percentage change in total hip Bone Mineral Density (relative to baseline) at 24 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 24 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 24 using Full-Analysis-Set Population with Last Observation Carried Forward (from extension data). No data was carried forward from the core to the extension period.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density at 24 Months-0.93 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density at 24 Months-1.44 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density at 24 Months1.82 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density at 24 Months2.55 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density at 24 Months3.16 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on total hip BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase total hip BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [2.77, 5.42]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on total hip BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase total hip BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [2.2, 4.77]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on total hip BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase total hip BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [1.43, 4.07]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on total hip BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase total hip BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: 0.53695% CI: [-1.84, 0.83]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 12 Months

Percentage change in trochanter BMD (relative to baseline) at 12 months

Time frame: Baseline and 12 Months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 12 using Full-Analysis-Set approach with Last Observation Carried Forward.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 12 Months-0.73 Percentage change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 12 Months-1.02 Percentage change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 12 Months1.65 Percentage change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 12 Months1.91 Percentage change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 12 Months2.21 Percentage change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [1.64, 4.24]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [1.35, 3.94]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [1.08, 3.69]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 12 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 12 months.p-value: 0.73195% CI: [-1.58, 1]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 24 Months

Percentage change from baseline in trochanter BMD (relative to baseline) at 24 Months

Time frame: Baseline and 24 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 24 using Full-Analysis-Set Population with Last Observation Carried Forward (from extension data). No data was carried forward from the core to the extension period.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 24 Months-0.81 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 24 Months-0.85 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 24 Months3.61 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 24 Months3.75 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 24 Months4.28 Percentage Change
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [3.18, 7.01]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [2.7, 6.42]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: <=0.00195% CI: [2.52, 6.33]ANCOVA
Comparison: The secondary objective was to assess the effect of odanacatib 3 mg weekly, 10 mg weekly, 25 mg weekly, and 50 mg weekly on trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 24 months. The secondary hypothesis states that odanacatib will increase trochanter BMD compared to placebo over 24 months.p-value: 0.98195% CI: [-1.97, 1.89]ANCOVA
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 36 Months

Percentage change in trochanter BMD (relative to baseline) at 36 months

Time frame: Baseline and 36 months

Population: This analysis was performed at Month 36 using the Per-Protocol approach which includes participants who took at least one dose of extension study medication and had the necessary follow-up information. Missing values were not imputed. No data were carried forward from month 30 to 36.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Placebo-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 36 Months-0.46 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 3 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 36 Months2.32 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 10 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 36 Months-1.04 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 25 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 36 Months4.53 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 50 Mg-BasePercentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 36 Months0.66 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 10 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 36 Months8.21 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 25 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 36 Months1.14 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 25 mg / 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 36 Months7.97 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Placebo-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 36 Months-0.69 Percentage Change
Odanacatib 50 mg / Odanacatib 50 Mg-Ext 2Percentage Change From Baseline in Trochanter BMD at 36 Months7.44 Percentage Change
95% CI: [3.8, 12.46]

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 14, 2026