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Pain Relief - Tramadol Versus Ibuprofen

Post-Operative Pain Relief Following Insertion of Radioactive Plaque for Choroidal Melanoma: Randomised Control Trial of Tramadol Vs Ibuprofen: A Pilot Study

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00111046
Enrollment
40
Registered
2005-05-17
Start date
2001-02-28
Completion date
2004-02-29
Last updated
2005-11-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Choroidal Melanoma, Eye Neoplasms, Melanoma

Keywords

Pain Relief, Choroidal melanoma, plaque radiotherapy

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to assess post operative pain following the insertion of radioactive plaque for choroidal melanoma in patients after receiving either ibuprofen or tramadol.

Detailed description

Patients with choroidal melanomas who are offered ruthenium plaque radiotherapy have their plaque sutured to the sclera under general anaesthesia. The plaque is removed in a few days after delivering the required radioactive dosage to the tumour. While the plaque is in situ, patients require analgesia. The management of post-operative pain is generally not considered a high priority, more importance being given to the regression of the melanoma. This is indicated by the lack of any study addressing this aspect of care. The failure of patients in general, to complain, may perhaps be due to them having accepted that some degree of pain following 'major surgery for a malignant ocular condition' is the norm. As per current protocol, ibuprofen is being prescribed, unless contraindicated. Although many are comfortable, others request additional analgesics. Most opioid analgesics provide better pain relief but are associated with nausea, vomiting, constipation and respiratory depression. Tramadol is an opioid analgesic that is reported to have less of the above mentioned side affects. Comparisons: To compare the analgesic effect of oral tramadol versus ibuprofen in such patients.

Interventions

DRUGTramadol
DRUGIbuprofen

Sponsors

Royal Liverpool University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER_GOV

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* All patients that are admitted for undergoing plaque radiotherapy for choroidal melanoma would be approached to participate in this study. * They should be adults who are of a sound frame of mind to give an informed consent to participate.

Exclusion criteria

* Patients less than 18 years of age * Patients of unsound mind not capable of giving informed consent * Active peptic ulcer disease, asthma, renal dysfunction, warfarin therapy, hypothyroidism history of epilepsy, pregnancy, breastfeeding and hypersensitivity to either products.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Compare levels of pain

Countries

United Kingdom

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026