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STORIES-Stories to Communicate Risk About Tobacco

Partnership Programs to Reduce Cardiovascular Disparities - Deep South Partnerships for Prevention of CVD Disparities

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00101491
Enrollment
300
Registered
2005-01-11
Start date
2004-09-30
Completion date
2010-08-31
Last updated
2016-07-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Diseases

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to develop and test an intervention based on literacy-appropriate electronic tools, tailored to the demographics and readiness for change of the user, to promote tobacco smoking cessation in a low-literacy population.

Detailed description

PROJECT STORIES: STORIES is one of two intervention trials conducted as part of the Deep South Partnership for the Prevention of CVD Disparities under the NHLBI Partnership Programs to Reduce Cardiovascular Disparities. STORIES is an innovative approach to smoking cessation programs provided in medical facilities for patients seeking assistance with quitting smoking. Our approach is to provide the patient with counseling prior to being discharged from the hospital in an effort to assist them with quitting smoking. The DVD will include current and previous smokers telling their stories regarding their tobacco use. We feel having the patient see other people similar to them express their views, struggles and successes with quitting smoking will motivate them to quit smoking. The patient will also receive 3 follow up telephone calls to check on their progress. Our hypothesis is that patients exposed to the interactive DVD will be more likely to quit, compared with those not exposed. The specific aims for this health communication project are: (1) to develop a series of interactive, testimonial-base stage of change-matched Health Communication DVD video interventions targeted at low-income, low-literacy African Americans in the Deep South and a health information interactive DVD for the patients selected in the randomized control group; (2) to train a peer health counselor/research assistant to counsel inpatient smokers to quit and assist the community members with learning to use the DVDs and then to follow-up by telephone at two weeks, three months and six months after discharge following enrollment in the project; and (3) to evaluate the impact of the intervention on processes of change and six month cessation rates among smokers using a group-randomized controlled trial. The study completion date listed in this record was obtained from the End Date entered in the Query View Report (QVR) record.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALHealth Communication DVD video

Interactive, testimonial-based, stage of change-matched Health Communication DVD video interventions

Sponsors

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Lead SponsorNIH

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
19 Years to 78 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

African American inpatients receiving treatment in the medicine unit who desire to quit smoking. Inclusion Criteria: * African Americans * Patients not previously video/interviewed talking about smoking and health * Patients willing to provide contact information for follow up * Patients that are able to hear, view and communicate their input on material

Exclusion criteria

* Patients other than African American * Admitted with issues of alcohol, drugs, and mentally unstable * Patients leaving the state after hospitalization * Patients without contact information for follow up * Patients below age 19 * Non smokers * Patients that use chewing tobacco * Patients that are incarcerated

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Smoking cessationMeasured at 6 months

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 15, 2026