Critical Illness, Hyperglycemia, Insulin Resistance
Conditions
Keywords
Critical illness, Critical care, Hyperglycemia, Intensive care, Intensive Care Units, Insulin resistance, Intensive insulin therapy, Conventional insulin therapy
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of tight control of serum glucose levels with an intensive insulin treatment in patients hospitalized in an intensive care unit with medical and surgical patients.
Detailed description
Reduction of morbidity-mortality in critical care patients with tight glycemic control had been proven in surgical patients only. Study Hypothesis: In critical care patients, medical or surgical, a glucose serum level between 80 - 110 mg/dL means a lower mortality than patients with glucose levels of more than 110 mg/dL.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 15 years of age or older, * Probability of staying in critical care for more than 48 hours, * Agreement with the informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy, * Participating in other trials, * Diabetic keto-acidosis or diabetic hyperosmolar state, * Moribund * Do-not-resuscitate orders, * Reentry to the critical care unit of the same patient.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mortality in the next 28 days | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mortality overall in-hospital | — |
| Mortality among patients who remained in the intensive care unit for more than five days | — |
| Infections incidence in the critical care unit: nosocomial pneumonia, urinary tract infection and catheter related infection | — |
| Length of stay in the unit | — |
| Mortality during intensive care | — |
| Acute renal failure requiring dialysis or hemofiltration | — |
| The median number of red-cell transfusions | — |
| SOFA score | — |
| Critical-illness polyneuropathy | — |
| Days of ventilatory support | — |
Countries
Colombia