Breast Cancer
Conditions
Brief summary
This 2 arm study will compare the efficacy and safety of Taxotere + Xeloda, versus Taxotere alone, following a regimen of Adriamycin plus Cytoxan in women with high-risk breast cancer. Following 4 cycles of Adriamycin and Cytoxan, patients will be randomized to receive either 1)Taxotere 75mg/m2 iv on day 1 and Xeloda 825mg/m2 po bid on days 1-14 of each 3 week cycle or 2) Taxotere 100mg/m2 iv alone on day 1 of each 3 week cycle. The anticipated time on study treatment is until disease progression, and the target sample size is 500+ individuals.
Interventions
825mg/m2 po bid on days 1-14 of each 3 week cycle
75mg/m2 iv on day 1 of each 3 week cycle
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* female patients 18-70 years of age; * adenocarcinoma of the breast; * previous invasive breast cancer if diagnosed \>5 years before entering study; * no evidence of metastatic disease.
Exclusion criteria
* history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to Taxotere; * previous treatment with anthracycline, anthracenedione (mitoxantrone), or taxane; * treatment with fluoropyrimidine (5-fluorouracil) within the last 5 years.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Disease Free Survival [Number of Events] | Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years. | Number of patients with/without recurrence of breast cancer, or death due to any cause. |
| Disease Free Survival [Time to Event] | Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years. | Disease free survival was measured as the time from the date of randomization until the date of first event (recurrence of breast cancer, or death due to any cause). Patients without event at the time of the analysis were censored using the date they were last known to be recurrent disease free. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Breast Cancer Free Survival [Number of Events] | Time from the date of randomization to event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years . | Number of patients with/without recurrence of breast cancer, new primary breast cancer, or death related to the chemotherapy administered or due to breast cancer. |
| Breast Cancer Free Survival [Time to Event] | Time from the date of randomization to death, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years. | Breast cancer-free survival was measured as time from the date of randomization to the date of recurrence of breast cancer, new primary breast cancer, or death related to the chemotherapy administered or due to breast cancer. Patients without event at the time of the analysis were censored using the date they were last known to be recurrent disease free. |
| Disease Free Survival Including New Primary Breast Cancer as Event [Number of Events] | Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years. | Number of patients with/without recurrence of breast cancer, new primary breast cancer, or death due to any cause. |
| Overall Survival [Number of Events] | Time from the date of randomization to the date of death, or date last known to be alive. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years. | Number of patients who died/were alive. |
| Disease Free Survival Including Any New Cancer as Event [Number of Events] | Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years. | Number of patients with/without recurrence of breast cancer, any new cancer, or death due to any cause. |
| Disease Free Survival Including Any New Cancer as Event [Time to Event] | Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years. | Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event (recurrence of breast cancer, any new cancer, or death due to any cause). Patients without event at the time of the analysis were censored using the date they were last known to be recurrent disease free. |
| Disease Free Survival Including New Primary Breast Cancer as Event [Time to Event | Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years. | Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event (recurrence of breast cancer, new primary breast cancer, or death due to any cause). Patients without event at the time of the analysis were censored using the date they were last known to be recurrent disease free. |
| Overall Survival [Time to Event] | Time from the date of randomization to the date of death, or date last known to be alive. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years. | Overall survival was measured as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death. Patients still alive at the time of the analysis were censored using the date they were last known to be alive. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| AC Then T Adriamycin 60 mg/m\^2 iv plus Cytoxan 600 mg/m\^2 iv repeat every 3 weeks for 4 cycles followed by Taxotere 100 mg/m\^2; repeat every 3 weeks for 4 cycles | 1,304 |
| AC Then XT Adriamycin 60 mg/m\^2 iv plus Cytoxan 600 mg/m\^2 iv repeat every 3 weeks for 4 cycles followed by Xeloda 825 mg/m\^2 po (bid) \[total daily dose is 1650 mg/m\^2\] Days 1-14 every 3 weeks for 4 cycles plus Taxotere 75 mg/m\^2 iv every 3 weeks for 4 cycles | 1,307 |
| Total | 2,611 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Death | 108 | 75 |
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 137 | 107 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 86 | 107 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | AC Then T | AC Then XT | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Continuous | 51.2 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.81 | 50.6 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.19 | 50.9 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 1304 Participants | 1307 Participants | 2611 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 1,301 / 1,305 | 1,283 / 1,283 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 264 / 1,305 | 200 / 1,283 |
Outcome results
Disease Free Survival [Number of Events]
Number of patients with/without recurrence of breast cancer, or death due to any cause.
Time frame: Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years.
Population: Intent-to-Treat Population
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| AC Then T | Disease Free Survival [Number of Events] | Patients without events | 1140 participants |
| AC Then T | Disease Free Survival [Number of Events] | Patients with event | 164 participants |
| AC Then XT | Disease Free Survival [Number of Events] | Patients with event | 140 participants |
| AC Then XT | Disease Free Survival [Number of Events] | Patients without events | 1167 participants |
Disease Free Survival [Time to Event]
Disease free survival was measured as the time from the date of randomization until the date of first event (recurrence of breast cancer, or death due to any cause). Patients without event at the time of the analysis were censored using the date they were last known to be recurrent disease free.
Time frame: Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years.
Population: Intent-to-Treat Population
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| AC Then T | Disease Free Survival [Time to Event] | NA months |
| AC Then XT | Disease Free Survival [Time to Event] | NA months |
Breast Cancer Free Survival [Number of Events]
Number of patients with/without recurrence of breast cancer, new primary breast cancer, or death related to the chemotherapy administered or due to breast cancer.
Time frame: Time from the date of randomization to event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years .
Population: Intent-to-Treat Population
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| AC Then T | Breast Cancer Free Survival [Number of Events] | Patients with event | 158 participants |
| AC Then T | Breast Cancer Free Survival [Number of Events] | Patients without events | 1146 participants |
| AC Then XT | Breast Cancer Free Survival [Number of Events] | Patients with event | 144 participants |
| AC Then XT | Breast Cancer Free Survival [Number of Events] | Patients without events | 1163 participants |
Breast Cancer Free Survival [Time to Event]
Breast cancer-free survival was measured as time from the date of randomization to the date of recurrence of breast cancer, new primary breast cancer, or death related to the chemotherapy administered or due to breast cancer. Patients without event at the time of the analysis were censored using the date they were last known to be recurrent disease free.
Time frame: Time from the date of randomization to death, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years.
Population: Intent-to-Treat Population
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| AC Then T | Breast Cancer Free Survival [Time to Event] | NA months |
| AC Then XT | Breast Cancer Free Survival [Time to Event] | NA months |
Disease Free Survival Including Any New Cancer as Event [Number of Events]
Number of patients with/without recurrence of breast cancer, any new cancer, or death due to any cause.
Time frame: Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years.
Population: Intent-to-Treat Population
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| AC Then T | Disease Free Survival Including Any New Cancer as Event [Number of Events] | Patients with event | 200 participants |
| AC Then T | Disease Free Survival Including Any New Cancer as Event [Number of Events] | Patients without events | 1104 participants |
| AC Then XT | Disease Free Survival Including Any New Cancer as Event [Number of Events] | Patients with event | 177 participants |
| AC Then XT | Disease Free Survival Including Any New Cancer as Event [Number of Events] | Patients without events | 1130 participants |
Disease Free Survival Including Any New Cancer as Event [Time to Event]
Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event (recurrence of breast cancer, any new cancer, or death due to any cause). Patients without event at the time of the analysis were censored using the date they were last known to be recurrent disease free.
Time frame: Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years.
Population: Intent-to-Treat Population
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| AC Then T | Disease Free Survival Including Any New Cancer as Event [Time to Event] | NA months |
| AC Then XT | Disease Free Survival Including Any New Cancer as Event [Time to Event] | NA months |
Disease Free Survival Including New Primary Breast Cancer as Event [Number of Events]
Number of patients with/without recurrence of breast cancer, new primary breast cancer, or death due to any cause.
Time frame: Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years.
Population: Intent-to-Treat Population
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| AC Then T | Disease Free Survival Including New Primary Breast Cancer as Event [Number of Events] | Patients with event | 169 participants |
| AC Then T | Disease Free Survival Including New Primary Breast Cancer as Event [Number of Events] | Patients without events | 1135 participants |
| AC Then XT | Disease Free Survival Including New Primary Breast Cancer as Event [Number of Events] | Patients with event | 154 participants |
| AC Then XT | Disease Free Survival Including New Primary Breast Cancer as Event [Number of Events] | Patients without events | 1153 participants |
Disease Free Survival Including New Primary Breast Cancer as Event [Time to Event
Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event (recurrence of breast cancer, new primary breast cancer, or death due to any cause). Patients without event at the time of the analysis were censored using the date they were last known to be recurrent disease free.
Time frame: Time from the date of randomization until the date of first event, or date last known to be event free if no event was reported. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years.
Population: Intent-to-Treat Population
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| AC Then T | Disease Free Survival Including New Primary Breast Cancer as Event [Time to Event | NA months |
| AC Then XT | Disease Free Survival Including New Primary Breast Cancer as Event [Time to Event | NA months |
Overall Survival [Number of Events]
Number of patients who died/were alive.
Time frame: Time from the date of randomization to the date of death, or date last known to be alive. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years.
Population: Intent-to-Treat Population
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| AC Then T | Overall Survival [Number of Events] | Patients with event | 108 participants |
| AC Then T | Overall Survival [Number of Events] | Patients without events | 1196 participants |
| AC Then XT | Overall Survival [Number of Events] | Patients with event | 75 participants |
| AC Then XT | Overall Survival [Number of Events] | Patients without events | 1232 participants |
Overall Survival [Time to Event]
Overall survival was measured as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death. Patients still alive at the time of the analysis were censored using the date they were last known to be alive.
Time frame: Time from the date of randomization to the date of death, or date last known to be alive. Patients were followed for an average of 5 years.
Population: Intent-to-Treat Population
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| AC Then T | Overall Survival [Time to Event] | NA months |
| AC Then XT | Overall Survival [Time to Event] | NA months |