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Open-Label Study of Intramuscular Olanzapine Depot in Patients With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder

An Open-Label Study of Intramuscular Olanzapine Depot in Patients With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00088465
Enrollment
931
Registered
2004-07-27
Start date
2004-08-31
Completion date
2010-12-31
Last updated
2012-01-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Schizoaffective Disorder, Schizophrenic Disorders

Brief summary

This is a long-term, open-label clinical study designed to enable longer-term treatment of patients completing other clinical studies with intramuscular olanzapine depot. Key objectives of the study are to: * Determine how well intramuscular (IM) olanzapine depot works during long-term treatment, * Evaluate the safety and tolerability of IM olanzapine depot during long-term treatment, * Determine the blood levels of IM olanzapine depot in patients during long-term treatment

Interventions

45-405 milligram (mg), intramuscular injection, on a 2-, 3-, or 4-week interval.

Sponsors

Eli Lilly and Company
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 76 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients must have schizophrenia * Female patients of childbearing potential must be using a medically accepted means of contraception * Patients must have completed (within 10 days) another IM olanzapine depot study if permitted by that study's protocol.

Exclusion criteria

* Patients must not have participated in a clinical trial of another investigational drug, including olanzapine, within 1 month (30 days) prior to study entry * Female patients must not be pregnant or breast-feeding * Patients must not be experiencing acute, serious or unstable medical conditions other than schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder * Patients must not have a substance (except nicotine or caffeine) dependence within the past 30 days

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE)Randomization to end of study up to 76 monthsThe list of serious adverse events (SAE) and other non-serious adverse events (AE) are in Adverse Events Section.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Abnormal High Prolactin at Any Time Post BaselineRandomization to end of study up to 76 monthsProlactin normal reference ranges for female: 2.0 - 29.0 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); male: 2.0 - 20.0 ng/mL. High value is defined as a change from a value less than or equal to the high limit at all baseline visits to a value greater than the high limit at any time after baseline.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Abnormal High Alanine Transaminase (ALT), High Aspartate Transaminase (AST), High Total Bilirubin at Any Time Post BaselineRandomization to end of study up to 76 monthsHigh ALT is defined as a baseline value of \<3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) to ≥3 times the ULN at any time post baseline. High AST is defined as a baseline value of \<5 times the ULN to ≥5 times the ULN at any time post baseline. High total bilirubin is defined as a baseline value of \<2 times the ULN to ≥2 times the ULN at any time post baseline.
Number of Participants Having Normal Fasting Baseline Glucose Value With Treatment-Emergent High Fasting Glucose at Any Time Post BaselineRandomization to end of study up to 76 monthsNormal to high fasting glucose ≤100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) at baseline to ≥126 mg/dL any time post baseline.
Number of Participants Having Normal Fasting Baseline Lipid Value With Treatment-Emergent High Fasting Lipid at Any Time Post BaselineRandomization to end of study up to 76 monthsNormal to high fasting total cholesterol ≤200 mg/dL at baseline to ≥240 mg/dL any time post baseline. Fasting triglycerides \<150 mg/dL at baseline to ≥200 mg/dL and \<500 mg/dL any time post baseline.
Change From Baseline in Weight at Month 76 EndpointBaseline, up to 76 monthsMean change in weight from baseline to last observation carried forward (LOCF) endpoint.
Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Weight Gain at Month 76 EndpointRandomization to end of study up to 76 monthsPCS weight gain is defined as a ≥7% increase in weight from baseline.
Number of Participants With Extrapyramidal Symptoms at Any TimeRandomization to end of study up to 76 monthsExtrapyramidal symptoms are defined as Simpson-Angus total score (SAS) \>3 at any post-baseline visit; Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS) global score ≥2 at any post-baseline visit; A score ≥3 for any of Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) for items 1-7 or a score ≥2 for any two of these items. Score for SAS is 0-4 for each of the 10 questions, with 0=normal and 4=extreme. The possible total score for SAS is 0-40. Possible score for BAS is 0-5, with 0=absent and 5=sever. Score 0-4 for each item of AIMS, with 0 =none and 4= sever. Possible total score for items 1-7 is 0-28.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Days of HospitalizationRandomization to end of study up to 76 monthsThis is the total number of days for all hospitalized patients that were admitted to General, Psychiatric Ward as well as Intensive Care Unit (ICU).
Change From Baseline in the Subjective Well-Being Under Neuroleptic Treatment-Short Form (SWN-S) at Month 76 EndpointBaseline, up to 76 monthsThe Subjective Well-Being under Neuroleptic Treatment-Short Form (SWN-S) is a patient self-rated scale developed to measure the subjective well-being for the previous 7 days of a patient under neuroleptic treatment. The SWN-S consists of 20 items (each item is rated from 1=not at all to 6=very much). Possible total score ranges from 20-120.
Change From Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total Scores at Month 76 EndpointBaseline, up to 76 monthsAssesses the positive symptoms, negative symptoms, and general psychopathology specifically associated with schizophrenia. The scale consists of 30 items. Each item is rated on a scale from 1 (symptom not present) to 7 (symptoms extremely severe). The sum of the 30 items is defined as the PANSS total score and ranges from 30 to 210.
Plasma Olanzapine Concentrations in Participants During Long-Term Treatment by YearRandomization to end of study up to 76 monthsPlasma olanzapine concentrations are expressed as (nanogram/milliliter)/(milligram/day) (\[ng/mL\]/\[mg/day\]).
Patient Satisfaction With Medication Questionnaire-Modified (PSMQ) at Month 76 EndpointRandomization to end of study up to 76 monthsSelf-rated scale that measures patient's level of satisfaction with current antipsychotic medication. Consists of 3 items assessing satisfaction with current study medication (scored from 1='very dissatisfied' to 5='very satisfied'), preference comparing current study medication versus previous medications (scored from 1='much prefer previous medication' to 5='much prefer study medication'), and side effects of current study medication compared with previous medications (scored from 1='much less side effects' to 5='much more side effects'). Range of possible scores is 3-15.
Change From Baseline in PANSS Positive Scores at Month 76 EndpointBaseline, up to 76 monthsPANSS questions 1-7. Assesses positive symptoms associated with schizophrenia. 7 items make up the positive scale (ex. delusions, conceptual disorganization, and hallucinatory behavior). Each item is rated on a scale from 1 (symptom not present) to 7 (symptoms extremely severe). Total positive subscale scores range from 7 to 49.
Change From Baseline in PANSS Negative Scores at Month 76 EndpointBaseline, up to 76 monthsPANSS questions 8-14. Assesses negative symptoms associated with schizophrenia. 7 items make up the negative scale (e.g. blunted affect, emotional withdrawal, poor rapport, and passive/apathetic social withdrawal). Each item is rated on a scale from 1 (symptom not present) to 7 (symptoms extremely severe). Total negative subscale scores range from 7 to 49.
Change From Baseline in PANSS General Psychopathology Subscales at Month 76 EndpointBaseline, up to 76 monthsPANSS General Psychopathology Subscale is the Remaining 16 PANSS questions or PANSS Question15 through Question 30. Each item is rated on a scale from 1 (symptom not present) to 7 (symptoms extremely severe). The sum of the 16 items is defined as the PANSS General Psychopathology Subscales. Possible score ranges from 16 to 112.
Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) Scores at Month 72 EndpointBaseline, up to 72 monthsMeasures severity of illness at the time of assessment compared with start of treatment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients).
Change From Baseline in the Heinrichs-Carpenter Quality of Life Scale (QLS) Total Score at Month 76 EndpointBaseline, up to 76 monthsHeinrich-Carpenter QLS is an interviewer-rated scale which measures the impact of negative symptoms on occupational, social, and psychological functioning in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. Each of 21 items is rated on a scale from 0 (severely impaired functioning) to 6 (normal or adequate functioning), for a total score range of 0-126. Results are presented as change in Total score.
Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) at Month 76 EndpointBaseline, up to 76 monthsA self-reported questionnaire that consists of 36 questions covering 8 health domains (physical functioning, social functioning, bodily pain, vitality, mental health, role-physical, role-emotional and general health). Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale, with higher scores indicating better health status or functioning. The mental component summary (MCS) and the physical component summary (PCS) have been constructed based on the 8 SF-36 domains.
Number of Psychiatric VisitsRandomization to end of study up to 76 monthsPsychiatric visits were outpatient visits to a psychiatrist or psychiatric nurse.

Countries

Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Mexico, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Taiwan, United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Intramuscular Olanzapine Depot
Intramuscular (IM) olanzapine depot flexible dosing and flexible interval
931
Total931

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyAdverse Event77
Overall StudyDeath11
Overall StudyLack of Efficacy27
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up57
Overall StudyPhysician Decision45
Overall StudyProtocol Violation17
Overall StudySponsor Decision37
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject290

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicIntramuscular Olanzapine Depot
Age Continuous39.32 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.67
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African
102 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
629 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
East Asian
39 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
140 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native American
2 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
West Asian
19 participants
Region of Enrollment
Argentina
73 participants
Region of Enrollment
Australia
11 participants
Region of Enrollment
Austria
10 participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
13 participants
Region of Enrollment
Brazil
89 participants
Region of Enrollment
Croatia
16 participants
Region of Enrollment
Czech Republic
3 participants
Region of Enrollment
France
55 participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
32 participants
Region of Enrollment
Greece
3 participants
Region of Enrollment
Hungary
13 participants
Region of Enrollment
Israel
29 participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
6 participants
Region of Enrollment
Mexico
63 participants
Region of Enrollment
Netherlands
8 participants
Region of Enrollment
Poland
33 participants
Region of Enrollment
Portugal
18 participants
Region of Enrollment
Puerto Rico
27 participants
Region of Enrollment
Romania
34 participants
Region of Enrollment
Russian Federation
114 participants
Region of Enrollment
Slovakia
13 participants
Region of Enrollment
South Africa
28 participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
24 participants
Region of Enrollment
Sweden
9 participants
Region of Enrollment
Taiwan
30 participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
177 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
310 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
621 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
501 / 931
serious
Total, serious adverse events
170 / 931

Outcome results

Primary

Change From Baseline in Weight at Month 76 Endpoint

Mean change in weight from baseline to last observation carried forward (LOCF) endpoint.

Time frame: Baseline, up to 76 months

Population: Participants with a baseline measurement and at least one post-baseline measurement, last observation carried forward (LOCF).

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotChange From Baseline in Weight at Month 76 Endpoint2.10 kilogram (kg)Standard Deviation 7.81
Primary

Number of Participants Having Normal Fasting Baseline Glucose Value With Treatment-Emergent High Fasting Glucose at Any Time Post Baseline

Normal to high fasting glucose ≤100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) at baseline to ≥126 mg/dL any time post baseline.

Time frame: Randomization to end of study up to 76 months

Population: Participants with normal baseline and at least one post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants Having Normal Fasting Baseline Glucose Value With Treatment-Emergent High Fasting Glucose at Any Time Post Baseline20 participants
Primary

Number of Participants Having Normal Fasting Baseline Lipid Value With Treatment-Emergent High Fasting Lipid at Any Time Post Baseline

Normal to high fasting total cholesterol ≤200 mg/dL at baseline to ≥240 mg/dL any time post baseline. Fasting triglycerides \<150 mg/dL at baseline to ≥200 mg/dL and \<500 mg/dL any time post baseline.

Time frame: Randomization to end of study up to 76 months

Population: Participants with normal baseline and at least one post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants Having Normal Fasting Baseline Lipid Value With Treatment-Emergent High Fasting Lipid at Any Time Post BaselineCholesterol (n=873)28 participants
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants Having Normal Fasting Baseline Lipid Value With Treatment-Emergent High Fasting Lipid at Any Time Post BaselineTriglycerides (n=879)41 participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE)

The list of serious adverse events (SAE) and other non-serious adverse events (AE) are in Adverse Events Section.

Time frame: Randomization to end of study up to 76 months

Population: All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AE)AE501 participants
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AE)SAE170 participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Extrapyramidal Symptoms at Any Time

Extrapyramidal symptoms are defined as Simpson-Angus total score (SAS) \>3 at any post-baseline visit; Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS) global score ≥2 at any post-baseline visit; A score ≥3 for any of Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) for items 1-7 or a score ≥2 for any two of these items. Score for SAS is 0-4 for each of the 10 questions, with 0=normal and 4=extreme. The possible total score for SAS is 0-40. Possible score for BAS is 0-5, with 0=absent and 5=sever. Score 0-4 for each item of AIMS, with 0 =none and 4= sever. Possible total score for items 1-7 is 0-28.

Time frame: Randomization to end of study up to 76 months

Population: Participants with a baseline and at least one post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants With Extrapyramidal Symptoms at Any TimeSAS (n=819)66 participants
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants With Extrapyramidal Symptoms at Any TimeBAS (n=856)34 participants
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants With Extrapyramidal Symptoms at Any TimeAIMS (n=860)28 participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Weight Gain at Month 76 Endpoint

PCS weight gain is defined as a ≥7% increase in weight from baseline.

Time frame: Randomization to end of study up to 76 months

Population: Participants with normal baseline and at least one post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Weight Gain at Month 76 Endpoint373 participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Abnormal High Alanine Transaminase (ALT), High Aspartate Transaminase (AST), High Total Bilirubin at Any Time Post Baseline

High ALT is defined as a baseline value of \<3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) to ≥3 times the ULN at any time post baseline. High AST is defined as a baseline value of \<5 times the ULN to ≥5 times the ULN at any time post baseline. High total bilirubin is defined as a baseline value of \<2 times the ULN to ≥2 times the ULN at any time post baseline.

Time frame: Randomization to end of study up to 76 months

Population: Participants with normal baseline and at least one post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Abnormal High Alanine Transaminase (ALT), High Aspartate Transaminase (AST), High Total Bilirubin at Any Time Post BaselineALT (n=901)61 participants
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Abnormal High Alanine Transaminase (ALT), High Aspartate Transaminase (AST), High Total Bilirubin at Any Time Post BaselineAST (n=909)55 participants
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Abnormal High Alanine Transaminase (ALT), High Aspartate Transaminase (AST), High Total Bilirubin at Any Time Post BaselineTotal Bilirubin (n=912)24 participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Abnormal High Prolactin at Any Time Post Baseline

Prolactin normal reference ranges for female: 2.0 - 29.0 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); male: 2.0 - 20.0 ng/mL. High value is defined as a change from a value less than or equal to the high limit at all baseline visits to a value greater than the high limit at any time after baseline.

Time frame: Randomization to end of study up to 76 months

Population: Participants with normal baseline and at least one post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Abnormal High Prolactin at Any Time Post Baseline100 participants
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) at Month 76 Endpoint

A self-reported questionnaire that consists of 36 questions covering 8 health domains (physical functioning, social functioning, bodily pain, vitality, mental health, role-physical, role-emotional and general health). Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale, with higher scores indicating better health status or functioning. The mental component summary (MCS) and the physical component summary (PCS) have been constructed based on the 8 SF-36 domains.

Time frame: Baseline, up to 76 months

Population: Participants with a baseline measurement and at least one post-baseline measurement, last observation carried forward (LOCF).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotChange From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) at Month 76 EndpointMental component summary0.94 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.05
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotChange From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) at Month 76 EndpointPhysical component summary-0.36 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.34
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) Scores at Month 72 Endpoint

Measures severity of illness at the time of assessment compared with start of treatment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients).

Time frame: Baseline, up to 72 months

Population: Participants with a baseline measurement and at least one post-baseline measurement, last observation carried forward (LOCF).

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotChange From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) Scores at Month 72 Endpoint-0.17 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.03
Secondary

Change From Baseline in PANSS General Psychopathology Subscales at Month 76 Endpoint

PANSS General Psychopathology Subscale is the Remaining 16 PANSS questions or PANSS Question15 through Question 30. Each item is rated on a scale from 1 (symptom not present) to 7 (symptoms extremely severe). The sum of the 16 items is defined as the PANSS General Psychopathology Subscales. Possible score ranges from 16 to 112.

Time frame: Baseline, up to 76 months

Population: Participants with a baseline measurement and at least one post-baseline measurement, last observation carried forward (LOCF).

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotChange From Baseline in PANSS General Psychopathology Subscales at Month 76 Endpoint0.19 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.51
Secondary

Change From Baseline in PANSS Negative Scores at Month 76 Endpoint

PANSS questions 8-14. Assesses negative symptoms associated with schizophrenia. 7 items make up the negative scale (e.g. blunted affect, emotional withdrawal, poor rapport, and passive/apathetic social withdrawal). Each item is rated on a scale from 1 (symptom not present) to 7 (symptoms extremely severe). Total negative subscale scores range from 7 to 49.

Time frame: Baseline, up to 76 months

Population: Participants with a baseline measurement and at least one post-baseline measurement, last observation carried forward (LOCF).

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotChange From Baseline in PANSS Negative Scores at Month 76 Endpoint-0.08 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.14
Secondary

Change From Baseline in PANSS Positive Scores at Month 76 Endpoint

PANSS questions 1-7. Assesses positive symptoms associated with schizophrenia. 7 items make up the positive scale (ex. delusions, conceptual disorganization, and hallucinatory behavior). Each item is rated on a scale from 1 (symptom not present) to 7 (symptoms extremely severe). Total positive subscale scores range from 7 to 49.

Time frame: Baseline, up to 76 months

Population: Participants with a baseline measurement and at least one post-baseline measurement, last observation carried forward (LOCF).

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotChange From Baseline in PANSS Positive Scores at Month 76 Endpoint0.21 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.69
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total Scores at Month 76 Endpoint

Assesses the positive symptoms, negative symptoms, and general psychopathology specifically associated with schizophrenia. The scale consists of 30 items. Each item is rated on a scale from 1 (symptom not present) to 7 (symptoms extremely severe). The sum of the 30 items is defined as the PANSS total score and ranges from 30 to 210.

Time frame: Baseline, up to 76 months

Population: Participants with a baseline measurement and at least one post-baseline measurement, last observation carried forward (LOCF).

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotChange From Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total Scores at Month 76 Endpoint0.30 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 16.42
Secondary

Change From Baseline in the Heinrichs-Carpenter Quality of Life Scale (QLS) Total Score at Month 76 Endpoint

Heinrich-Carpenter QLS is an interviewer-rated scale which measures the impact of negative symptoms on occupational, social, and psychological functioning in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. Each of 21 items is rated on a scale from 0 (severely impaired functioning) to 6 (normal or adequate functioning), for a total score range of 0-126. Results are presented as change in Total score.

Time frame: Baseline, up to 76 months

Population: Participants with a baseline measurement and at least one post-baseline measurement, last observation carried forward (LOCF).

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotChange From Baseline in the Heinrichs-Carpenter Quality of Life Scale (QLS) Total Score at Month 76 Endpoint6.75 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 18.55
Secondary

Change From Baseline in the Subjective Well-Being Under Neuroleptic Treatment-Short Form (SWN-S) at Month 76 Endpoint

The Subjective Well-Being under Neuroleptic Treatment-Short Form (SWN-S) is a patient self-rated scale developed to measure the subjective well-being for the previous 7 days of a patient under neuroleptic treatment. The SWN-S consists of 20 items (each item is rated from 1=not at all to 6=very much). Possible total score ranges from 20-120.

Time frame: Baseline, up to 76 months

Population: Participants with a baseline measurement and at least one post-baseline measurement, last observation carried forward (LOCF).

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotChange From Baseline in the Subjective Well-Being Under Neuroleptic Treatment-Short Form (SWN-S) at Month 76 Endpoint0.86 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.96
Secondary

Days of Hospitalization

This is the total number of days for all hospitalized patients that were admitted to General, Psychiatric Ward as well as Intensive Care Unit (ICU).

Time frame: Randomization to end of study up to 76 months

Population: All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotDays of HospitalizationRegular hospital2386 days
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotDays of HospitalizationPsychiatric hospital35587 days
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotDays of HospitalizationICU134 days
Secondary

Number of Psychiatric Visits

Psychiatric visits were outpatient visits to a psychiatrist or psychiatric nurse.

Time frame: Randomization to end of study up to 76 months

Population: All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotNumber of Psychiatric Visits14102 visits
Secondary

Patient Satisfaction With Medication Questionnaire-Modified (PSMQ) at Month 76 Endpoint

Self-rated scale that measures patient's level of satisfaction with current antipsychotic medication. Consists of 3 items assessing satisfaction with current study medication (scored from 1='very dissatisfied' to 5='very satisfied'), preference comparing current study medication versus previous medications (scored from 1='much prefer previous medication' to 5='much prefer study medication'), and side effects of current study medication compared with previous medications (scored from 1='much less side effects' to 5='much more side effects'). Range of possible scores is 3-15.

Time frame: Randomization to end of study up to 76 months

Population: All randomized participants.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotPatient Satisfaction With Medication Questionnaire-Modified (PSMQ) at Month 76 EndpointDepot vs. oral, prefer or much prefer66.8 percent of participants
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotPatient Satisfaction With Medication Questionnaire-Modified (PSMQ) at Month 76 EndpointDepot vs. oral, less or much less side effects73.3 percent of participants
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotPatient Satisfaction With Medication Questionnaire-Modified (PSMQ) at Month 76 EndpointDepot, somewhat or very satisfied73.2 percent of participants
Secondary

Plasma Olanzapine Concentrations in Participants During Long-Term Treatment by Year

Plasma olanzapine concentrations are expressed as (nanogram/milliliter)/(milligram/day) (\[ng/mL\]/\[mg/day\]).

Time frame: Randomization to end of study up to 76 months

Population: Participants who took at least one dose of study drug and had post-baseline measurements.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotPlasma Olanzapine Concentrations in Participants During Long-Term Treatment by Year0.25 year (n= 130)2.23 (ng/mL)/(mg/day)Standard Deviation 1.34
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotPlasma Olanzapine Concentrations in Participants During Long-Term Treatment by Year3 years (n= 148)2.65 (ng/mL)/(mg/day)Standard Deviation 1.39
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotPlasma Olanzapine Concentrations in Participants During Long-Term Treatment by Year4 years (n= 109)2.57 (ng/mL)/(mg/day)Standard Deviation 1.72
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotPlasma Olanzapine Concentrations in Participants During Long-Term Treatment by Year5 years (n= 87)2.59 (ng/mL)/(mg/day)Standard Deviation 1.46
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotPlasma Olanzapine Concentrations in Participants During Long-Term Treatment by Year1 year (n= 189)2.51 (ng/mL)/(mg/day)Standard Deviation 1.3
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotPlasma Olanzapine Concentrations in Participants During Long-Term Treatment by Year2 years (n= 166)2.45 (ng/mL)/(mg/day)Standard Deviation 1.32
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotPlasma Olanzapine Concentrations in Participants During Long-Term Treatment by Year6 years (n= 28)2.73 (ng/mL)/(mg/day)Standard Deviation 1.25

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 31, 2026