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Short-Term Low-Dose Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Cancer of the Urothelium

Modulation of Death Effector Expression By Short-Term Exposure to Low-Dose Interferon

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00082719
Enrollment
33
Registered
2004-05-19
Start date
2003-12-31
Completion date
2015-01-31
Last updated
2015-05-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Bladder Cancer, Urethral Cancer

Keywords

stage II bladder cancer, stage III bladder cancer, stage IV bladder cancer, localized transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter, regional transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter, metastatic transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter, anterior urethral cancer, posterior urethral cancer, urethral cancer associated with invasive bladder cancer

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and slow the growth of urothelial cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase I trial is studying how well low-dose interferon alfa works in treating patients with cancer of the urothelium.

Detailed description

OBJECTIVES: * Determine the modulation of apoptosis-related pathways in patients with cancer of the urothelium treated with short-term low-dose interferon alfa. OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms. In all arms, treatment begins at the time of the pre-operative visit and continues until the time of cystoscopy. * Arm I: Patients receive low-dose interferon alfa subcutaneously (SC) twice daily. * Arm II: Patients receive interferon alfa as in arm I at a higher dose. * Arm III: Patients receive interferon alfa SC once daily. * Arm IV: Patients receive interferon alfa as in arm III at a higher dose. In all arms, treatment continues in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 30 patients will be accrued for this study.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALRecombinant Interferon Alfa

In all arms, treatment begins at pre-operative visit and continues until cystoscopy. Arm I: Low-dose interferon alfa subcutaneously (SC) twice daily. Arm II: Interferon alfa as in arm I at a higher dose. Arm III: Interferon alfa SC once daily. Arm IV: Interferon alfa as in arm III at a higher dose.

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Patients must have histologically proven urothelial cancer, known or suspected (e.g. by outside evaluation) to be muscle-invasive, and be scheduled for cystoscopy and transurethral biopsy as part of their routine evaluation at M. D. Anderson. 2. Patients must understand the investigational nature of this study and provide written, informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

1. Patients who are pregnant or lactating are not eligible. Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test before starting therapy. 2. Patients with current symptoms suggestive of clinically significant affective disorder. 3. Patients taking more than physiologic replacement doses of corticosteroids are not eligible.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Descriptive Data on Expression of Death Effectors in Context of Low-dose Interferon2 YearsData collection continues with treatment in absence of unacceptable toxicity.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026