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A Study of Bonviva (Ibandronate) in Women With Post-Menopausal Osteoporosis Previously Treated With Bonviva

Double-blind, Partially Randomized, Parallel Group, Multicenter Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of 100 mg and 150 mg Monthly Oral Ibandronate in Women With Postmenopausal Osteoporosis Having Completed the Phase III Oral Ibandronate Trial BM16549

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00081653
Enrollment
719
Registered
2004-04-21
Start date
2004-05-31
Completion date
2008-05-31
Last updated
2017-07-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Post-Menopausal Osteoporosis

Brief summary

This 2 arm study will assess the long-term efficacy and safety of oral treatment with 100mg or 150mg Bonviva in women with post-menopausal osteoporosis who have previously completed Bonviva study BM16549 (MOBILE study). Patients will receive Bonviva either 100mg po monthly, or 150mg po monthly. Patients will also receive daily supplementation with vitamin D and calcium. The anticipated time of study treatment is 2+ years, and the target sample size is 500+ individuals.

Interventions

150mg po monthly for 3 years

Sponsors

Hoffmann-La Roche
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* successful completion of Bonviva study BM16549, with at least 75% compliance; * ambulatory.

Exclusion criteria

* malignant disease diagnosed within the previous 12 years (except basal cell cancer that has been successfully removed); * breast cancer diagnosed within the previous 22 years.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Absolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDBaseline and Months 12, 24 and 36Absolute change from Baseline in mean BMD of the lumbar spine (L2 - L4) measured as grams per square centimeter (g/cm\^2). This was baseline of Study MA17903 after two years of treatment in the core study (BM16549 \[NCT00081653\]).
Relative Percent (%) Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) Bone Mineral Density (BMD)Baseline and Months 12, 24 and 36BMD was measured by a single dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan of the lumbar spine (BMD of at least 2 vertebrae \[L2-L4\] that were not fractured and not affected by osteoarthritis to such a degree that BMD measurement would be compromised) at the time of enrollment and at Months 12, 24 and 36. This was baseline of Study MA17903 after two years of treatment in the core study (BM16549 \[NCT00081653\]).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Absolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDBaseline and 12, 24 and 36 monthsBMD was measured by a single DXA scan of the hip. Scores between -1 and -2.5 indicate Osteopenia (thin bones). Less than -2.5 indicate Osteoporosis (porous bones).
Relative Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDBaseline, 12, 24 and 36 monthsBMD was measured by a single DXA scan of the hip. Scores between -1 and -2.5 indicate Osteopenia (thin bones). Less than -2.5 indicate Osteoporosis (porous bones).
Absolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXBaseline, 6, 12, 24 and 36 monthsCTX is a measure of bone resorption and is measured as ng/mL. Blood samples for the Month 6 values were collected 6 days after the 6-month dose; therefore, the Month 6 values are not true 'trough' values.
Relative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXBaseline, 6,12, 24 and 36 monthsCTX is a measure of bone resorption and is measured as nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL). Blood samples for the Month 6 values were collected 6 days after the 6-month dose; therefore, the Month 6 values are not true 'trough' values.

Countries

Belgium, Brazil, Czechia, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Mexico, Norway, Poland, Spain, United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Patients were recruited from 31 centers over the period of 18 May 2004 to 28 November 2007.

Pre-assignment details

Eligible for the study were patients having completed Study BM16549 (NCT00081653) and who had complied with the monthly regimen for 75 percent (%) or more.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Ibandronate 100 mg
100 mg ibandronate PO monthly and monthly oral placebo (corresponding to the 150 mg tablet)
358
Ibandronate 150 mg
150 mg ibandronate PO monthly and monthly oral placebo (corresponding to the 100 mg tablet)
361
Total719

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event2317
Overall StudyBone loss20
Overall StudyLoss of bone mass02
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up24
Overall StudyLow bone mineral density10
Overall StudyParticipant leaving country10
Overall StudyRefused Treatment1814

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicIbandronate 100 mgIbandronate 150 mgTotal
Age, Continuous67.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.55
67.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.8
67.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.7
BMI (kg/m^2)25.87 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.957
26.04 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.976
25.96 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.489
Race, Customized
Black
0 participants1 participants1 participants
Race, Customized
Caucasian/White
341 participants338 participants679 participants
Race, Customized
Hispanic
17 participants20 participants37 participants
Race, Customized
Oriental
0 participants1 participants1 participants
Race, Customized
Other
0 participants1 participants1 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
358 Participants361 Participants719 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
187 / 358185 / 361
serious
Total, serious adverse events
68 / 35870 / 361

Outcome results

Primary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMD

Absolute change from Baseline in mean BMD of the lumbar spine (L2 - L4) measured as grams per square centimeter (g/cm\^2). This was baseline of Study MA17903 after two years of treatment in the core study (BM16549 \[NCT00081653\]).

Time frame: Baseline and Months 12, 24 and 36

Population: ITT population; number (n) equals (=) number of participants analyzed at the specified visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDBaseline (n=347,346)0.7916 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0814
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDMonth 12 (n=347,346)0.7977 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0831
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDChange from Baseline at Month 12 (n=346,343)0.0061 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0293
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDMonth 24 (n=323,336)0.8048 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0861
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDChange from Baseline at Month 24 (n=322,333)0.0131 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0332
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDMonth 36 (n=308,320)0.8090 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0916
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDChange from Baseline at Month 36 (n=307, 318)0.0172 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0382
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDChange from Baseline at Month 24 (n=322,333)0.0140 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0356
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDBaseline (n=347,346)0.7977 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0791
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDMonth 36 (n=308,320)0.8155 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0892
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDMonth 24 (n=323,336)0.8111 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0852
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDMonth 12 (n=347,346)0.8069 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0819
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDChange from Baseline at Month 36 (n=307, 318)0.0194 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0383
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) BMDChange from Baseline at Month 12 (n=346,343)0.0097 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0289
Primary

Relative Percent (%) Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) Bone Mineral Density (BMD)

BMD was measured by a single dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan of the lumbar spine (BMD of at least 2 vertebrae \[L2-L4\] that were not fractured and not affected by osteoarthritis to such a degree that BMD measurement would be compromised) at the time of enrollment and at Months 12, 24 and 36. This was baseline of Study MA17903 after two years of treatment in the core study (BM16549 \[NCT00081653\]).

Time frame: Baseline and Months 12, 24 and 36

Population: ITT population: n = number of participants analyzed for the given parameter at the specified visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent (%) Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) Bone Mineral Density (BMD)Change from Baseline at Month 12 (n=346,343)0.8348 percent changeStandard Deviation 3.8118
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent (%) Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) Bone Mineral Density (BMD)Change from Baseline at Month 24 (n=322,333)1.6921 percent changeStandard Deviation 4.2385
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent (%) Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) Bone Mineral Density (BMD)Change from Baseline at Month 36 (n=307,318)2.1794 percent changeStandard Deviation 4.9176
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent (%) Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) Bone Mineral Density (BMD)Change from Baseline at Month 12 (n=346,343)1.2550 percent changeStandard Deviation 3.6402
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent (%) Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) Bone Mineral Density (BMD)Change from Baseline at Month 24 (n=322,333)1.7865 percent changeStandard Deviation 4.5058
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent (%) Change From Baseline in Mean Lumbar Spine (L2 - L4) Bone Mineral Density (BMD)Change from Baseline at Month 36 (n=307,318)2.4322 percent changeStandard Deviation 4.8146
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMD

BMD was measured by a single DXA scan of the hip. Scores between -1 and -2.5 indicate Osteopenia (thin bones). Less than -2.5 indicate Osteoporosis (porous bones).

Time frame: Baseline and 12, 24 and 36 months

Population: ITT Population; n = number of participants analyzed for the given parameter at the specified visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDMonth 24 (n=322,336)0.7686 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.1104
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDMonth 12 (n=347,346)0.7669 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.1097
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDChange from Baseline at Month 24 (n=319,335)-0.0010 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0227
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDBaseline (n=345,348)0.7680 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.1093
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDMonth 36 (n=301,321)0.7663 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.1133
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDChange from Baseline at Month 36 (n=298,320)-0.0061 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0254
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDChange from Baseline at Month 12 (n=344,345)-0.0004 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0204
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDChange from Baseline at Month 36 (n=298,320)-0.0030 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0252
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDChange from Baseline at Month 12 (n=344,345)0.0025 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.02
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDBaseline (n=345,348)0.7862 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.1112
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDMonth 12 (n=347,346)0.7888 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.1116
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDMonth 24 (n=322,336)0.7882 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.1124
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDChange from Baseline at Month 24 (n=319,335)0.0031 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.0214
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDMonth 36 (n=301,321)0.7834 g/cm^2Standard Deviation 0.1128
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTX

CTX is a measure of bone resorption and is measured as ng/mL. Blood samples for the Month 6 values were collected 6 days after the 6-month dose; therefore, the Month 6 values are not true 'trough' values.

Time frame: Baseline, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months

Population: ITT population; n = number of participants analyzed for the given parameter at the specified visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 6 Postdose (n=55,67)-0.055 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1307
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 24 (n=54,65)0.309 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1406
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXBaseline (n= 56,68)0.232 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.152
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 24 (n=53,65)0.088 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1203
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 12 (n=57,67)0.279 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1617
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 36 (n=51,60)0.410 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1805
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 6 Postdose (n=56,68)0.176 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1826
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 12 (n=50,60)0.205 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1396
Ibandronate 100 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 12 (n=56,67)0.048 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1303
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 12 (n=50,60)0.174 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1549
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXBaseline (n= 56,68)0.219 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1799
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 6 Postdose (n=55,67)-0.093 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.151
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 12 (n=57,67)0.208 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1073
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 12 (n=56,67)-0.011 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1406
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 24 (n=54,65)0.266 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1548
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 24 (n=53,65)0.048 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1607
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 36 (n=51,60)0.380 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.2036
Ibandronate 150 mgAbsolute Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 6 Postdose (n=56,68)0.126 ng/mLStandard Deviation 0.1222
Secondary

Relative Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMD

BMD was measured by a single DXA scan of the hip. Scores between -1 and -2.5 indicate Osteopenia (thin bones). Less than -2.5 indicate Osteoporosis (porous bones).

Time frame: Baseline, 12, 24 and 36 months

Population: ITT Population; n = number of participants analyzed for the given parameter at the specified visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDChange from Baseline at Month 36 (n=298,320)-0.8045 percent change in BMDStandard Deviation 3.3448
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDChange from Baseline at Month 12 (n=344,345)-0.0169 percent change in BMDStandard Deviation 2.8582
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDChange from Baseline at Month 24 (n=319,335)-0.1092 percent change in BMDStandard Deviation 3.104
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDChange from Baseline at Month 24 (n=319,335)0.4378 percent change in BMDStandard Deviation 2.8062
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDChange from Baseline at Month 36 (n=298,320)-0.3496 percent change in BMDStandard Deviation 3.3254
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Total Hip BMDChange from Baseline at Month 12 (n=344,345)0.3459 percent change in BMDStandard Deviation 2.5849
Secondary

Relative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTX

CTX is a measure of bone resorption and is measured as nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL). Blood samples for the Month 6 values were collected 6 days after the 6-month dose; therefore, the Month 6 values are not true 'trough' values.

Time frame: Baseline, 6,12, 24 and 36 months

Population: ITT population; n = number of participants analyzed for the given parameter at the specified visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 6 Postdose (n=56, 67)0.176 percent changeStandard Deviation 0.1826
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 24 (n=54,65)0.309 percent changeStandard Deviation 0.1406
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 12 (n=57,67)0.279 percent changeStandard Deviation 0.1617
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 24 (n=53,65)58.657 percent changeStandard Deviation 65.3128
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 6 Postdose (n=55,67)-24.622 percent changeStandard Deviation 43.4212
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 36 (51,60)0.410 percent changeStandard Deviation 0.1805
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 12 (n=56,67)31.121 percent changeStandard Deviation 58.9832
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 36 (n=50,60)121.106 percent changeStandard Deviation 97.9878
Ibandronate 100 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXBaseline (n=56,68)0.232 percent changeStandard Deviation 0.152
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 36 (n=50,60)138.502 percent changeStandard Deviation 125.759
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXBaseline (n=56,68)0.219 percent changeStandard Deviation 0.1799
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 6 Postdose (n=56, 67)33.109 percent changeStandard Deviation 40.3544
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 6 Postdose (n=55,67)-33.109 percent changeStandard Deviation 40.3544
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 12 (n=57,67)0.208 percent changeStandard Deviation 0.1073
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 12 (n=56,67)25.125 percent changeStandard Deviation 86.5607
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 24 (n=54,65)0.266 percent changeStandard Deviation 0.1548
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXChange from Baseline at Month 24 (n=53,65)53.704 percent changeStandard Deviation 74.981
Ibandronate 150 mgRelative Percent Change From Baseline of Trough Serum CTXMonth 36 (51,60)0.380 percent changeStandard Deviation 0.2036

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026