Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
Conditions
Keywords
Autistic Disorder, Asperger Syndrome
Brief summary
This 24-week study will compare the safety and effectiveness of medication treatment alone (risperidone or aripiprazole) to medication treatment in combination with a parent management training program.
Detailed description
PDD can be a profoundly disabling condition across social, emotional, and academic domains. Safe and effective treatments for PDD are needed. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either risperidone plus parent management training or risperidone alone for 24 weeks. Participants who show deterioration at Week 4 will be offered an alternative mediation treatment, aripiprazole. These participants will remain in their original treatment group (either med alone or med plus parent management training). After 6 months of treatment (Week 24), participants who respond to their treatment will be gradually discontinued from their medication treatment to learn if the response can be sustained without continued medication treatment (This phase of the study was ended in Nov. 2006) Adaptive and behavioral outcomes are assessed during the study.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Autistic Disorder, Asperger's Disorder, or Pervasive Developmental Disorder not otherwise specified * Weight \> 30 lbs * IQ \>= 35 or mental age of at least 18 months
Exclusion criteria
* Psychotic Disorder * History of intolerance or nonresponse to risperidone * Pregnancy * History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Home Situations Questionnaire | Week 24 |
| Vineland Daily Living Skills Scale | Week 24 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Irritability subscale-Aberrant Behavioral Checklist | Week 24 |
| Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement (CGI-I) | Week 24 |
Countries
United States