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ACCELERATE Study - A Study of PEGASYS (Peginterferon Alfa-2a (40KD)) in Combination With COPEGUS (Ribavirin) in Interferon-Naive Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) Infection.

A Randomized, Open-label Study of the Effect of PEGASYS and Ribavirin Combination Therapy on Sustained Virologic Response in Interferon-naïve Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 2 or 3 Infection

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00077636
Enrollment
1469
Registered
2004-02-13
Start date
2003-12-31
Completion date
2006-03-31
Last updated
2016-02-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hepatitis C, Chronic

Brief summary

This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of different durations of treatment with PEGASYS combined with ribavirin in patients with CHC genotype 2 or 3 infection who have never previously received interferon (IFN) therapy. The anticipated time on study treatment is 3-12 months and the target sample size is 500+ individuals.

Interventions

400mg po bid for 16 weeks

DRUGpeginterferon alfa-2a [Pegasys]

180 micrograms sc weekly for 16 weeks

Sponsors

Hoffmann-La Roche
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* patients \>=18 years of age; * CHC infection (genotype 2 or 3); * liver biopsy (in \<24 calendar months of first dose), with results consistent with CHC infection; * use of 2 forms of contraception during study and 6 months after the study in both men and women.

Exclusion criteria

* women who are pregnant or breastfeeding; * male partners of women who are pregnant; * conditions associated with decompensated liver disease; * other forms of liver disease, including liver cancer; * human immunodeficiency virus infection; * previous treatment with an IFN, pegylated IFN, ribavirin, viramidine, levovirin, or amantadine.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virological Response (SVR)Week 40 (for 16-week treatment group); Week 48 (for 24-week treatment group)SVR was defined as the percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA at 24 weeks after the completion of the study treatment. The negative assessment was required to be the last one collected at or after week 36 (ie, on or after study Day 253) for the 16-week treatment group or at or after week 44 (ie, on or after study Day 309) for the 24-week treatment group.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants Virological Response 12 Weeks Post-TreatmentWeek 28 (for 16-week treatment group); Week 36 (for 24-week treatment group)Virological response 12 weeks post-treatment was defined as the percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA 12 weeks after the completion of the study treatment . The negative assessment was required to be the last one collected in the week 28 time window for the 16- week treatment group or in the week 36 time window for the 24-week treatment group.
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Up to Week 40 and Week 48An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that occurred during he course of the trial after study treatment had started. An adverse event was therefore any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug.
Percentage of Participants With Virological Response at The End of Study TreatmentWeek 16 (for 16-week treatment group); Week 24 (for 24-week treatment group)Virological response was defined as the percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA at the completion of the study treatment. The negative assessment was required to be the last one collected in the Week 16 time window for the 16-week treatment group or in the Week 24 time window for the 24-week treatment group.
Participants With Marked Abnormal Vital SignsUp to Week 40 and Week 48Participants with changes in Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate were analysed abnormal vital signs.
Number of Participants With Highest Triglyceride LevelUp to Week 40 and Week 48Participants with triglyceride level above normal (i.e. \< 200 mg/dL) were analysed.
Percentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesUp to Week 40 and Week 48Participants with changes in Hematocrit: Fraction 0.36 - 0.60 g/dL, Hemoglobin: 11.0 -20.0 g/dL, WBC 3.0 - 18.0 g/dL, Platelets 100 - 700 g/dL, Basophils 0.00 - 0.30 g/dL, Lymphocytes 1.00 - 6.30 g/dL, Monocytes 0.08 - 2.00 g/dL, Neutrophils 1.50 or more g/dL, Eosinophils 0.00 - 1.50 g/dL , PTT 0 - 50 seconds, Alkaline Phosphatase 0 - 190 and ASAT 0 - 50 U/L, ALAT 0 - 60 U/L, Gamma - GT 0 - 120 U/L, Total Protein 55 - 87 g/L ;Albumin 27.0 or more g/L, Total Bilirubin 0 - 34.2 μmol/L, BUN 0 - 14.3 mmol/L, Creatinine 0 - 154 μmol/L, Free T3, T4 5 - 40 pmol/L, TSH 0.0 - 10.0 mU/L, Cholesterol 0.0 - 8.3 mmol/L; Triglycerides 0.00 - 2.83 mmol/L, Chloride 95 - 115 mmol/L; Potassium 3.0 - 6.0 mmol/L; Sodium 130 - 150 mmol/L, miscellaneous: Calcium 2.00 - 2.90 mmol/L; Phosphate 0.75 - 1.60 mmol/L; Blood Glucose (Random) 2.80 - 11.10 mmol/L, Uric Acid 0 - 600 μmol/L, Proteinuria, Glycosuria, Hematuria (Qualitative 0 to 4+) 0 - 1 were analysed for the laboratory abnormality.

Countries

Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, New Zealand, Puerto Rico, Spain, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The study was conducted in 8 countries from 20 November 2003 to 13 September 2005.

Pre-assignment details

A total of 1400 participants were planned for the study; 1469 were randomized (736 were assigned to the 16-week treatment group and 733 were assigned to the 24-week treatment group) and 1465 received the study treatment.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 Weeks
Participants were administered 180 micrograms (μg) of PEG-IFN alfa-2a once weekly and 800 milligrams (mg) of ribavirin daily for 16 weeks.
736
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 Weeks
Participants were administered 180 μg of PEG-IFN alfa-2a once weekly and 800 mg of ribavirin daily for 24 weeks.
733
Total1,469

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAbnormality Of Laboratory Test32
Overall StudyAdmin33
Overall StudyAdverse Event1734
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up1018
Overall StudyProtocol Violation02
Overall StudyRefused Treatment931
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject22

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksTotal
Age, Continuous46.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.83
45.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.98
45.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.9
Sex: Female, Male
Female
285 Participants271 Participants556 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
451 Participants462 Participants913 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
696 / 731713 / 728
serious
Total, serious adverse events
34 / 73147 / 728

Outcome results

Primary

Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virological Response (SVR)

SVR was defined as the percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA at 24 weeks after the completion of the study treatment. The negative assessment was required to be the last one collected at or after week 36 (ie, on or after study Day 253) for the 16-week treatment group or at or after week 44 (ie, on or after study Day 309) for the 24-week treatment group.

Time frame: Week 40 (for 16-week treatment group); Week 48 (for 24-week treatment group)

Population: Standard population: The standard population includes all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study medication and who did not have any of the major protocol violations or deviations.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Sustained Virological Response (SVR)65 percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Sustained Virological Response (SVR)76 percentage of participants
p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.46, 0.76]Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Secondary

Number of Participants With Highest Triglyceride Level

Participants with triglyceride level above normal (i.e. \< 200 mg/dL) were analysed.

Time frame: Up to Week 40 and Week 48

Population: The safety population includes all randomized patients who received at least one dose of either study drug and had at least one post baseline safety assessment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksNumber of Participants With Highest Triglyceride Level200 - 400 mg/dL280 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksNumber of Participants With Highest Triglyceride Level>400 - 1000 mg/dL117 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksNumber of Participants With Highest Triglyceride Level>1000 mg/dL17 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksNumber of Participants With Highest Triglyceride Level200 - 400 mg/dL284 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksNumber of Participants With Highest Triglyceride Level>400 - 1000 mg/dL138 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksNumber of Participants With Highest Triglyceride Level>1000 mg/dL14 participants
Secondary

Participants With Marked Abnormal Vital Signs

Participants with changes in Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate were analysed abnormal vital signs.

Time frame: Up to Week 40 and Week 48

Population: Safety population: The safety population includes all randomized patients who received at least one dose of either study drug and had at least one post baseline safety assessment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksParticipants With Marked Abnormal Vital SignsDiastolic BP, High, n=729,7264 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksParticipants With Marked Abnormal Vital SignsHeart Rate, High, n=728,7252 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksParticipants With Marked Abnormal Vital SignsSystolic BP, High, n=729,7262 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksParticipants With Marked Abnormal Vital SignsHeart Rate, Low, n=728,7254 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksParticipants With Marked Abnormal Vital SignsSystolic BP, Low, n=729,7269 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksParticipants With Marked Abnormal Vital SignsHeart Rate, Low, n=728,7254 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksParticipants With Marked Abnormal Vital SignsDiastolic BP, High, n=729,7263 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksParticipants With Marked Abnormal Vital SignsSystolic BP, Low, n=729,7262 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksParticipants With Marked Abnormal Vital SignsHeart Rate, High, n=728,7253 participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksParticipants With Marked Abnormal Vital SignsSystolic BP, High, n=729,7262 participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Virological Response 12 Weeks Post-Treatment

Virological response 12 weeks post-treatment was defined as the percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA 12 weeks after the completion of the study treatment . The negative assessment was required to be the last one collected in the week 28 time window for the 16- week treatment group or in the week 36 time window for the 24-week treatment group.

Time frame: Week 28 (for 16-week treatment group); Week 36 (for 24-week treatment group)

Population: Standard population: The standard population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study medication and who did not have any of the major protocol violations or deviations.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants Virological Response 12 Weeks Post-Treatment59 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants Virological Response 12 Weeks Post-Treatment69 Percentage of participants
p-value: 0.000395% CI: [0.52, 0.82]Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that occurred during he course of the trial after study treatment had started. An adverse event was therefore any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug.

Time frame: Up to Week 40 and Week 48

Population: Safety population: The safety population includes all randomized patients who received at least one dose of either study drug and had at least one post baseline safety assessment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any AE97 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any SAE5 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any AE99 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any SAE6 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory Abnormalities

Participants with changes in Hematocrit: Fraction 0.36 - 0.60 g/dL, Hemoglobin: 11.0 -20.0 g/dL, WBC 3.0 - 18.0 g/dL, Platelets 100 - 700 g/dL, Basophils 0.00 - 0.30 g/dL, Lymphocytes 1.00 - 6.30 g/dL, Monocytes 0.08 - 2.00 g/dL, Neutrophils 1.50 or more g/dL, Eosinophils 0.00 - 1.50 g/dL , PTT 0 - 50 seconds, Alkaline Phosphatase 0 - 190 and ASAT 0 - 50 U/L, ALAT 0 - 60 U/L, Gamma - GT 0 - 120 U/L, Total Protein 55 - 87 g/L ;Albumin 27.0 or more g/L, Total Bilirubin 0 - 34.2 μmol/L, BUN 0 - 14.3 mmol/L, Creatinine 0 - 154 μmol/L, Free T3, T4 5 - 40 pmol/L, TSH 0.0 - 10.0 mU/L, Cholesterol 0.0 - 8.3 mmol/L; Triglycerides 0.00 - 2.83 mmol/L, Chloride 95 - 115 mmol/L; Potassium 3.0 - 6.0 mmol/L; Sodium 130 - 150 mmol/L, miscellaneous: Calcium 2.00 - 2.90 mmol/L; Phosphate 0.75 - 1.60 mmol/L; Blood Glucose (Random) 2.80 - 11.10 mmol/L, Uric Acid 0 - 600 μmol/L, Proteinuria, Glycosuria, Hematuria (Qualitative 0 to 4+) 0 - 1 were analysed for the laboratory abnormality.

Time frame: Up to Week 40 and Week 48

Population: Safety population: The safety population includes all randomized patients who received at least one dose of either study drug and had at least one post baseline safety assessment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesTotal bilirubin (umol/L)- high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesChloride (mmol/L)- high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesChloride (mmol/L)- low, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesSodium (mmol/L) - high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesCreatinine (umol/L)- high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesPotassium (mmol/L)- high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesPotassium (mmol/L)- low, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesSodium (mmol/L)- low,n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesThyroid function: free T4 (pmol/)- high, n=716,7150 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesFree T4 (pmol/L)- low, n=716,7150 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesTSH (mU/L)- high, n=716,7152 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesMiscellaneous: calcium (mmol/L)- low, n= 731,7281 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesCholesterol (mmol/L)- high, n=730,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesPhosphate (mmol/L)- high, n=730,7282 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesPhosphate (mmol/L)- low, n=730,72818 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesRandom glucose (mmol/L)- high, n= 731,7282 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesRandom glucose (mmol/L)- low, n= 731,7282 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesTriglycerides (mmol/L)- high, n=730,72831 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesUric acid (umol/L)- high, n=730,7282 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesUrinalysis: glycosuria (0 to 4+)- high, n= 721,710 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesHematuria (0 to 4+) high, n= 721,7164 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesProteinuria (0 to 4+) - high, n= 721,7160 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesTotal protein (g/L)- high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesHematocrit (fraction)- low n=731,72818 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesHemoglobin (g/dL)- low, n=731,72715 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesPlatelets(10^9/L)- low,n=731,72724 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesBasophils(10^9/L)- high, n=731,7270 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesWBC (10^9/L)- low, n=731,72764 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesWBC (10^9/L)- high, n=731,7270 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesEosinophils (10^9/L )- high, n=731,7270 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesLymphocytes (10^9/L)- low, n=731,72749 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesMonocytes (10^9/L )- low, n=731,7270 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesNeutrophils (10^9/L)- low, n=731,72769 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesPartial throm.(seconds)- high, n=730,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesLiver function: ALAT (SGPT) (U/L)- HIGH n=731,72815 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesAlbumin (g/L)- low, n=730,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesAlk. Phos.(U/L)- high,n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesASAT (SGOT) (U/L)- high,n= 731,72715 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesGGT (U/L)- high,n=731,72812 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesRenal function: bun (mmol/L)- high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesEosinophils (10^9/L )- high, n=731,7270 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesRenal function: bun (mmol/L)- high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesHematuria (0 to 4+) high, n= 721,7164 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesChloride (mmol/L)- high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesLiver function: ALAT (SGPT) (U/L)- HIGH n=731,72810 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesChloride (mmol/L)- low, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesProteinuria (0 to 4+) - high, n= 721,7162 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesTotal bilirubin (umol/L)- high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesCreatinine (umol/L)- high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesLymphocytes (10^9/L)- low, n=731,72757 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesPotassium (mmol/L)- high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesTotal protein (g/L)- high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesPotassium (mmol/L)- low, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesSodium (mmol/L) - high, n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesGGT (U/L)- high,n=731,72810 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesSodium (mmol/L)- low,n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesHematocrit (fraction)- low n=731,72821 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesThyroid function: free T4 (pmol/)- high, n=716,7150 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesMonocytes (10^9/L )- low, n=731,7270 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesFree T4 (pmol/L)- low, n=716,7150 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesHemoglobin (g/dL)- low, n=731,72716 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesTSH (mU/L)- high, n=716,7156 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesAlbumin (g/L)- low, n=730,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesMiscellaneous: calcium (mmol/L)- low, n= 731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesPlatelets(10^9/L)- low,n=731,72722 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesCholesterol (mmol/L)- high, n=730,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesNeutrophils (10^9/L)- low, n=731,72775 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesPhosphate (mmol/L)- high, n=730,7282 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesBasophils(10^9/L)- high, n=731,7270 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesPhosphate (mmol/L)- low, n=730,72821 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesASAT (SGOT) (U/L)- high,n= 731,72710 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesRandom glucose (mmol/L)- high, n= 731,7281 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesWBC (10^9/L)- low, n=731,72771 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesRandom glucose (mmol/L)- low, n= 731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesPartial throm.(seconds)- high, n=730,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesTriglycerides (mmol/L)- high, n=730,72833 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesWBC (10^9/L)- high, n=731,7270 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesUric acid (umol/L)- high, n=730,7282 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesAlk. Phos.(U/L)- high,n=731,7280 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Marked Laboratory AbnormalitiesUrinalysis: glycosuria (0 to 4+)- high, n= 721,711 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Virological Response at The End of Study Treatment

Virological response was defined as the percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA at the completion of the study treatment. The negative assessment was required to be the last one collected in the Week 16 time window for the 16-week treatment group or in the Week 24 time window for the 24-week treatment group.

Time frame: Week 16 (for 16-week treatment group); Week 24 (for 24-week treatment group)

Population: Standard population: The standard population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study medication and who did not have any of the major protocol violations or deviations.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 16 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Virological Response at The End of Study Treatment94 Percentage of participants
PEG-IFN Alfa-2a 180μg + Ribavirin 800 mg 24 WeeksPercentage of Participants With Virological Response at The End of Study Treatment92 Percentage of participants
p-value: 0.194195% CI: [0.86, 2.03]Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 7, 2026