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Massage to Increase Well-Being and Immune Function in Dominican Children Infected With HIV

Massage to Enhance Well-Being in HIV-Positive Dominican Children

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00070980
Enrollment
54
Registered
2003-10-13
Start date
2003-03-31
Completion date
2004-11-30
Last updated
2006-08-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

AIDS, HIV Infections

Keywords

Complementary Therapies

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether massage therapy can improve immune status and enhance well-being in children living in the Dominican Republic who are infected with HIV.

Detailed description

The incidence of pediatric HIV in the Dominican Republic has been rapidly rising, while antiretroviral therapies are not yet readily available to slow disease progression. There is compelling evidence that massage therapy may enhance immune status and alter the course of HIV disease. Increased immune capacity and improvement in HIV disease progression markers have been demonstrated following massage therapy in HIV infected adolescents and adults, even in the absence of antiretroviral treatments. In studies with premature newborns, increased weight gain, decreased stress behavior, and more optimal cognitive and motor development have been reported following massage treatment. This study will examine the efficacy of massage therapy, an affordable and potentially beneficial complementary/alternative treatment, to promote health and enhance well-being in HIV infected children in the Dominican Republic. Children will be randomly assigned to receive either massage therapy or standard care/friendly visits twice weekly for 12 weeks. Data will be gathered to assess acceptance, safety, and compliance to massage therapy and to examine whether massage treatment has improved immune function, developmental performance, and behavioral function.

Interventions

PROCEDUREMassage therapy

Sponsors

National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
Lead SponsorNIH

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
FACTORIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
3 Years to 7 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* HIV infection * Parent/caregiver signature on consent form

Exclusion criteria

* Unknown HIV status * Fever, new opportunistic infection, or acute hospitalization within 30 days prior to study entry * Massage therapy within 30 days prior to study entry * Unable to have massage (e.g., extensive skin lesions) * Symptoms of child abuse * Child born drug-addicted

Countries

Dominican Republic

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026