Prostate Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
stage IIB prostate cancer, stage IIA prostate cancer, adenocarcinoma of the prostate
Brief summary
RATIONALE: Quality of life assessment in patients undergoing prostate cancer treatment may help determine the intermediate-term and long-term effects of surgery and brachytherapy. PURPOSE: Randomized clinical trial to study quality of life in patients undergoing radical prostatectomy or brachytherapy for stage II prostate cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: * Compare changes in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with stage II prostate cancer up to 2 years after treatment with radical prostatectomy or brachytherapy. * Compare the effect of baseline HRQOL, age, and other covariates on HRQOL improvement or deterioration in these patients up to 10 years after these treatments. * Compare the effect of treatment modality on HRQOL improvement or deterioration in these patients up to 10 years after these treatments. * Compare the effects of treatment failure on HRQOL, in terms of disease progression, in these patients. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms on ACOSOG-Z0070 (radical prostatectomy vs brachytherapy). Patients in both arms complete a quality of life questionnaire at baseline, 2 and 6 months after treatment, and then at 1, 2, 4, 7, and 10 years after treatment. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 500 patients (250 per group) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate within the past 120 days * Stage II disease (T1c-T2a, N0, M0) * Concurrent enrollment on ACOSOG-Z0070 * Not yet randomized to an intervention arm (radical prostatectomy or brachytherapy) * Willing and able to complete heath-related quality of life questionnaires PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age * 75 and under PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Endocrine therapy * More than 6 months since prior hormonal therapy for prostate cancer
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| time to treatment failure | Up to 10 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| disease progression | Up to 10 years |
Countries
United States