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Comparison of Teriparatide With Alendronate for Treating Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis

Comparison of the Effects of Teriparatide With Those of Alendronate Sodium on Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density in Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00051558
Enrollment
428
Registered
2003-01-14
Start date
2002-11-30
Completion date
2008-01-31
Last updated
2009-03-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Osteoporosis

Brief summary

Osteoporosis is a condition in which the amount of bone is reduced, the bones are weak, and there is an increased risk for fractures. Glucocorticoids (such as prednisone) are prescribed to treat a large number of conditions such as arthritis and asthma. When taken for several months or longer, glucocorticoids can cause bone loss and lead to a form of osteoporosis called glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. This study compared the effects of teriparatide, the study drug, with alendronate, an approved drug for treating glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis.

Interventions

DRUGTeriparatide

20 micrograms/day, injection, 36 months

10 mg/day, oral, 36 months

DRUGPlacebo

Oral placebo, daily, 36 months

Sponsors

Eli Lilly and Company
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
21 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Men or women age 21 years or older * Taking on average 5.0 mg/day prednisone or equivalent for at least 3 months prior to screening

Exclusion criteria

* Taking bisphosphonates within past 6 months * More than 30 micrograms/day of estradiol or equivalent in past 3 months * History of alcoholism or drug abuse in past year * Pregnant women or nursing mothers

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline at 18 Month Endpoint in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD)18 month endpointchange from baseline at endpoint in bone mineral density of the lumbar spine as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline at 18 Month Endpoint in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female Subset18 month endpointchange from baseline at endpoint in bone mineral density of the lumbar spine as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
Time Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men Combined3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 36 monthschange from baseline in bone mineral density of the lumbar spine as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
Time Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female Subset3, 6, 12, and 18 monthschange from baseline in bone mineral density of the lumbar spine as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men Combined24 and 36 months and Endpoint at 36 monthschange from baseline in bone mineral density of the lumbar spine as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men Combined18, 24, 36 months, and 18 and 36 month endpointschange from baseline in bone mineral density of the femoral neck as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men Combined18, 24, 36 months, and 18 and 36 month endpointschange from baseline in bone mineral density of the total hip as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
Time Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum Type 1 Collagen Degradation Fragments1, 6, 18, and 36 months
Time Course of Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men Combined12, 18, 24, and 36 monthschange from baseline in bone mineral density of the total hip as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
Time Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Procollagen1, 6, 18, and 36 months
Time Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum C-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Procollagen1, 6, 18, and 36 months
Time Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Bone-Specific Alkaline Phosphatase1, 6, 18, and 36 months
Time Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Osteocalcin1, 6, 18, and 36 months
Any Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity Fractures36 monthsClinical vertebral fracture was defined as a radiographically confirmed fracture that was associated with symptoms such as back pain.
Time Course of Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men Combined12, 18, 24, and 36 monthschange from baseline in bone mineral density of the femoral neck as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Countries

Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Norway, Puerto Rico, United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Teriparatide
Teriparatide 20 micrograms/day injection plus oral placebo, 36 months
214
Alendronate
Alendronate 10 mg/day oral plus injection placebo, 36 months
214
Total428

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event3018
Overall StudyDeath915
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up413
Overall StudyOther21
Overall StudyPhysician Decision50
Overall StudyProtocol Entry Criteria Unmet12
Overall StudyProtocol Violation34
Overall StudySignificant Lab Value20
Overall StudySponsor Decision61
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject2942

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTeriparatideAlendronateTotal
Age, Customized
35 <= Age < 50 years
55 participants35 participants90 participants
Age, Customized
50 <= Age < 65 years
86 participants93 participants179 participants
Age, Customized
Age < 35 years
13 participants19 participants32 participants
Age, Customized
Age >= 65 years
60 participants
1.518
67 participants
1.528
127 participants
Baseline Biochemical Markers of Bone Metabolism
Bone-specific alkaline phosphatase
9.465 ug/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.522
9.711 ug/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.527
9.595 ug/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.513
Baseline Biochemical Markers of Bone Metabolism
Osteocalcin
17.130 ug/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.422
15.878 ug/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.286
16.492 ug/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.468
Baseline Biochemical Markers of Bone Metabolism
Procollagen I carboxy-terminal propeptide
166.402 ug/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 99.625
152.109 ug/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 56.637
158.845 ug/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 79.91
Baseline Biochemical Markers of Bone Metabolism
Serum N-terminal propeptide of type 1 procollagen
46.161 ug/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 35.471
47.235 ug/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 29.606
46.704 ug/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 32.562
Baseline Bone Mineral Density
Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density
0.682 grams per square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.114
0.697 grams per square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.119
0.689 grams per square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.116
Baseline Bone Mineral Density
Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density
0.845 grams per square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.131
0.844 grams per square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.128
0.845 grams per square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.129
Baseline Bone Mineral Density
Total Hip Bone Mineral Density
0.744 grams per square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.113
0.757 grams per square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.124
0.750 grams per square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.119
C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen3790.483 pmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2478.189
4543.156 pmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4838.919
4185.328 pmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3907.204
Origin
Caucasian
153 participants148 participants301 participants
Origin
Non-Caucasian
61 participants66 participants127 participants
Prior Bisphosphonate User
No
194 participants194 participants388 participants
Prior Bisphosphonate User
Yes
20 participants20 participants40 participants
Region of Enrollment
Argentina
23 participants20 participants43 participants
Region of Enrollment
Austria
1 participants2 participants3 participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
8 participants8 participants16 participants
Region of Enrollment
Brazil
72 participants73 participants145 participants
Region of Enrollment
Colombia
10 participants9 participants19 participants
Region of Enrollment
Denmark
4 participants3 participants7 participants
Region of Enrollment
Finland
1 participants2 participants3 participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
14 participants14 participants28 participants
Region of Enrollment
Mexico
14 participants15 participants29 participants
Region of Enrollment
Norway
1 participants1 participants2 participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
62 participants64 participants126 participants
Region of Enrollment
Venezuela
4 participants3 participants7 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
172 Participants173 Participants345 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
42 Participants41 Participants83 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
190 / —177 / —
serious
Total, serious adverse events
70 / —64 / —

Outcome results

Primary

Change From Baseline at 18 Month Endpoint in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD)

change from baseline at endpoint in bone mineral density of the lumbar spine as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Time frame: 18 month endpoint

Population: The intention-to-treat analysis was performed using all randomized and treated patients.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideChange From Baseline at 18 Month Endpoint in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD)0.059 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.006
AlendronateChange From Baseline at 18 Month Endpoint in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD)0.028 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.006
Comparison: This is a last observation carried forward analysis that included all patients with a baseline and at least one postbaseline lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) measurement.p-value: <0.001ANOVA
Secondary

Any Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity Fractures

Clinical vertebral fracture was defined as a radiographically confirmed fracture that was associated with symptoms such as back pain.

Time frame: 36 months

Population: For vertebral fractures, only those patients with baseline and postbaseline spinal radiographs were included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
TeriparatideAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesAny Fracture19 participants
TeriparatideAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesNonvertebral Fracture16 participants
TeriparatideAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesVertebral Fracture3 participants
TeriparatideAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesClinical Vertebral Fracture0 participants
TeriparatideAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesNonvertebral Fragility Fracture9 participants
TeriparatideAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesSeverity-Radiographic Vertebral Fracture: Mild1 participants
TeriparatideAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesSeverity-Radiographic Vertebral Fracture: Moderate2 participants
TeriparatideAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesSeverity-Radiographic Vertebral Fracture: Severe0 participants
AlendronateAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesSeverity-Radiographic Vertebral Fracture: Severe4 participants
AlendronateAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesAny Fracture27 participants
AlendronateAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesNonvertebral Fragility Fracture5 participants
AlendronateAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesNonvertebral Fracture15 participants
AlendronateAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesSeverity-Radiographic Vertebral Fracture: Moderate2 participants
AlendronateAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesVertebral Fracture13 participants
AlendronateAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesSeverity-Radiographic Vertebral Fracture: Mild7 participants
AlendronateAny Fracture, Nonvertebral Fractures, Vertebral Fractures, Clinical Vertebral Fractures, and Severity FracturesClinical Vertebral Fracture4 participants
p-value: 0.212Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
p-value: 0.843Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
p-value: 0.007Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
p-value: 0.037Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
p-value: 0.256Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Secondary

Change From Baseline at 18 Month Endpoint in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female Subset

change from baseline at endpoint in bone mineral density of the lumbar spine as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Time frame: 18 month endpoint

Population: The intention-to-treat analysis was performed using all randomized and treated patients (female only subset).

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideChange From Baseline at 18 Month Endpoint in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female Subset0.056 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.006
AlendronateChange From Baseline at 18 Month Endpoint in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female Subset0.023 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.006
Comparison: This is a last observation carried forward analysis that included all patients with a baseline and at least one postbaseline lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) measurement.p-value: <0.001ANOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men Combined

change from baseline in bone mineral density of the femoral neck as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Time frame: 18, 24, 36 months, and 18 and 36 month endpoints

Population: The intention-to-treat analysis was performed using all randomized and treated patients. For 18, 24 and 36 month time points, no missing data were imputed. However at the 36 month endpoint, last observation carried forward analysis was applied.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 36 months(N=120,N=113)0.041 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange, baseline to 18 month endpoint(N=185,N=176)0.024 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 24 months(N=135,N=131)0.030 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 18 months (N=156,N=145)0.028 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange, baseline to 36 month endpoint(N=185,N=177)0.033 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.006
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 18 months (N=156,N=145)0.017 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange, baseline to 36 month endpoint(N=185,N=177)0.017 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.006
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 36 months(N=120,N=113)0.021 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 24 months(N=135,N=131)0.015 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange, baseline to 18 month endpoint(N=185,N=176)0.014 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
Comparison: This is a last observation carried forward analysis that included all patients with a baseline and at least one postbaseline femoral neck bone mineral density (BMD) measurement.p-value: <0.001ANOVA
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: 0.002Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: This is a last observation carried forward analysis that included all patients with a baseline and at least one postbaseline femoral neck bone mineral density (BMD) measurement.p-value: 0.011ANOVA
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: 0.015Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men Combined

change from baseline in bone mineral density of the lumbar spine as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Time frame: 24 and 36 months and Endpoint at 36 months

Population: The intention-to-treat analysis was performed using all randomized and treated patients. For 24 and 36 month time points, no missing data were imputed. However, at the 36 month endpoint, last observation carried forward analysis was applied.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange, baseline to 36 month endpoint(N=198,N=195)0.073 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.008
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 36 months (N=123, N=112)0.090 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.006
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 24 months (N=136, N=131)0.081 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.006
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange, baseline to 36 month endpoint(N=198,N=195)0.034 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.008
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 36 months (N=123, N=112)0.044 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.007
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 24 months (N=136, N=131)0.043 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.006
Comparison: This is a last observation carried forward analysis that included all patients with a baseline and at least one postbaseline lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) measurement.p-value: <0.001ANOVA
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men Combined

change from baseline in bone mineral density of the total hip as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Time frame: 18, 24, 36 months, and 18 and 36 month endpoints

Population: The intention-to-treat analysis was performed using all randomized and treated patients. For 18, 24 and 36 month time points, no missing data were imputed. However, at 18 and 36 month endpoints, last observation carried forward analyses were applied.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 36 months(N=120,N=113)0.037 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange, baseline to 18 month endpoint(N=185,N=176)0.026 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 24 months(N=135,N=131)0.034 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 18 months (N=156,N=144)0.027 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
TeriparatideChange From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange, baseline to 36 month endpoint(N=185,N=177)0.032 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 18 months (N=156,N=144)0.018 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange, baseline to 36 month endpoint(N=185,N=177)0.017 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 36 months(N=120,N=113)0.020 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 24 months(N=135,N=131)0.018 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
AlendronateChange From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange, baseline to 18 month endpoint(N=185,N=176)0.017 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
Comparison: This is a last observation carried forward analysis that included all patients with a baseline and at least one postbaseline total hip bone mineral density (BMD) measurement.p-value: <0.001ANOVA
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: This is a last observation carried forward analysis that included all patients with a baseline and at least one postbaseline total hip bone mineral density (BMD) measurement.p-value: 0.006ANOVA
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: 0.009Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Time Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Bone-Specific Alkaline Phosphatase

Time frame: 1, 6, 18, and 36 months

Population: Subset of patients with measures of biochemical markers

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Bone-Specific Alkaline PhosphatasePercent change from baseline at Month 1(N=65,N=78)35.0 percentStandard Error 7.518
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Bone-Specific Alkaline PhosphatasePercent change from baseline at Month 6(N=66,N=76)52.3 percentStandard Error 10.995
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Bone-Specific Alkaline PhosphatasePercent change from baseline at Month18(N=54,N=65)34.4 percentStandard Error 9.548
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Bone-Specific Alkaline PhosphatasePercent change from baseline at Month36(N=44,N=49)44.7 percentStandard Error 14.357
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Bone-Specific Alkaline PhosphatasePercent change from baseline at Month36(N=44,N=49)20.6 percentStandard Error 19.912
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Bone-Specific Alkaline PhosphatasePercent change from baseline at Month 1(N=65,N=78)0.5 percentStandard Error 4.897
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Bone-Specific Alkaline PhosphatasePercent change from baseline at Month18(N=54,N=65)-4.1 percentStandard Error 10.501
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Bone-Specific Alkaline PhosphatasePercent change from baseline at Month 6(N=66,N=76)-7.2 percentStandard Error 12.384
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Time Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Osteocalcin

Time frame: 1, 6, 18, and 36 months

Population: Subset of patients with measures of biochemical markers

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - OsteocalcinPercent change from baseline at Month1(N=94,N=100)147.1 percentStandard Error 26.408
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - OsteocalcinPercent change from baseline at Month 6(N=84,N=88)120.0 percentStandard Error 16.713
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - OsteocalcinPercent change from baseline at Month18(N=77,N=77)108.9 percentStandard Error 22.75
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - OsteocalcinPercent change from baseline at Month36(N=56,N=58)62.1 percentStandard Error 20.929
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - OsteocalcinPercent change from baseline at Month36(N=56,N=58)-19.6 percentStandard Error 12.98
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - OsteocalcinPercent change from baseline at Month1(N=94,N=100)-5.2 percentStandard Error 3.447
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - OsteocalcinPercent change from baseline at Month18(N=77,N=77)-25.0 percentStandard Error 5.118
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - OsteocalcinPercent change from baseline at Month 6(N=84,N=88)-33.6 percentStandard Error 3.656
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Time Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum C-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Procollagen

Time frame: 1, 6, 18, and 36 months

Population: Subset of patients with measures of biochemical markers.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum C-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month 1(N=66,N=78)48.2 percentStandard Error 7.024
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum C-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month 6(N=67,N=76)10.5 percentStandard Error 5.318
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum C-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month18(N=55,N=65)5.1 percentStandard Error 8.604
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum C-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month36(N=45,N=49)-1.3 percentStandard Error 7.082
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum C-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month36(N=45,N=49)-15.4 percentStandard Error 7.394
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum C-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month 1(N=66,N=78)-8.8 percentStandard Error 2.912
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum C-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month18(N=55,N=65)-21.3 percentStandard Error 4.207
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum C-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month 6(N=67,N=76)-22.3 percentStandard Error 3.694
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: 0.004Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: 0.013Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Time Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 Procollagen

Time frame: 1, 6, 18, and 36 months

Population: Subset of patients with measures of biochemical markers

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month 1(N=98,N=99)107.0 percentStandard Error 13.744
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month 6(N=86,N=85)130.8 percentStandard Error 20.752
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month18(N=77,N=76)86.3 percentStandard Error 20.231
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month36(N=59,N=57)61.7 percentStandard Error 16.156
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month36(N=59,N=57)-20.2 percentStandard Error 10.587
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month 1(N=98,N=99)-14.8 percentStandard Error 2.861
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month18(N=77,N=76)-35.8 percentStandard Error 4.477
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum N-terminal Propeptide of Type 1 ProcollagenPercent change from baseline at Month 6(N=86,N=85)-43.2 percentStandard Error 3.481
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Time Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum Type 1 Collagen Degradation Fragments

Time frame: 1, 6, 18, and 36 months

Population: Subset of patients with measures of biochemical markers

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum Type 1 Collagen Degradation FragmentsPercent change from baseline at Month 1(N=70,N=79)29.0 percentStandard Error 8.192
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum Type 1 Collagen Degradation FragmentsPercent change from baseline at Month 6(N=66,N=75)66.8 percentStandard Error 17.143
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum Type 1 Collagen Degradation FragmentsPercent change from baseline at Month18(N=64,N=71)29.1 percentStandard Error 11.714
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum Type 1 Collagen Degradation FragmentsPercent change from baseline at Month36(N=49,N=48)30.7 percentStandard Error 14.205
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum Type 1 Collagen Degradation FragmentsPercent change from baseline at Month36(N=49,N=48)-16.2 percentStandard Error 23.178
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum Type 1 Collagen Degradation FragmentsPercent change from baseline at Month 1(N=70,N=79)-38.6 percentStandard Error 4.11
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum Type 1 Collagen Degradation FragmentsPercent change from baseline at Month18(N=64,N=71)-47.5 percentStandard Error 6.305
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers in Subset of Patients - Serum Type 1 Collagen Degradation FragmentsPercent change from baseline at Month 6(N=66,N=75)-42.4 percentStandard Error 5.05
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
p-value: <0.001Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Time Course of Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men Combined

change from baseline in bone mineral density of the femoral neck as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Time frame: 12, 18, 24, and 36 months

Population: The intention-to-treat analysis was performed using all randomized and treated patients. No missing data were imputed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 36 (N=120,N=113)0.041 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 24 (N=135,N=131)0.030 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 18 (N=156,N=145)0.028 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 12 (N=167,N=158)0.026 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 12 (N=167,N=158)0.012 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 36 (N=120,N=113)0.021 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 18 (N=156,N=145)0.017 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 24 (N=135,N=131)0.015 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: 0.015Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: 0.002Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Time Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female Subset

change from baseline in bone mineral density of the lumbar spine as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Time frame: 3, 6, 12, and 18 months

Population: The intention-to-treat analysis was performed using all randomized and treated patients. No missing data were imputed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female SubsetChange from baseline at Month 18 (N=127,N=119)0.062 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female SubsetChange from baseline at Month 12 (N=139,N=129)0.052 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female SubsetChange from baseline at Month 6 (N=147,N=139)0.031 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female SubsetChange from baseline at Month 3 (N=149,N=150)0.017 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female SubsetChange from baseline at Month 3 (N=149,N=150)0.012 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female SubsetChange from baseline at Month 18 (N=127,N=119)0.027 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female SubsetChange from baseline at Month 6 (N=147,N=139)0.015 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Female SubsetChange from baseline at Month 12 (N=139,N=129)0.024 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: 0.12Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Time Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men Combined

change from baseline in bone mineral density of the lumbar spine as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Time frame: 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 36 months

Population: The intention-to-treat analysis was performed using all randomized and treated patients. No missing data were imputed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 36 (N=123,N=112)0.090 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.006
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 24 (N=136,N=131)0.081 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.006
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 18 (N=156,N=148)0.066 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 12 (N=170,N=159)0.054 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 6 (N=178,N=173)0.034 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 3 (N=183,N=184)0.019 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 6 (N=178,N=173)0.018 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 36 (N=123,N=112)0.044 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.007
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 12 (N=170,N=159)0.028 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 24 (N=136,N=131)0.043 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.006
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 3 (N=183,N=184)0.012 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at Month 18 (N=156,N=148)0.031 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: 0.058Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Time Course of Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men Combined

change from baseline in bone mineral density of the total hip as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Time frame: 12, 18, 24, and 36 months

Population: The intention-to-treat analysis was performed using all randomized and treated patients. No missing data was imputed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 36 Months (N=120, N=113)0.037 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 24 Months (N=135, N=131)0.034 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 18 Months (N=156, N=145)0.027 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
TeriparatideTime Course of Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 12 Months (N=167, N=158)0.022 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 12 Months (N=167, N=158)0.014 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 36 Months (N=120, N=113)0.020 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.005
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 18 Months (N=156, N=145)0.018 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
AlendronateTime Course of Change From Baseline in Total Hip Bone Mineral Density (BMD), Women and Men CombinedChange from baseline at 24 Months (N=135, N=131)0.018 grams per square centimetersStandard Error 0.004
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: 0.011Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: 0.009Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Mixed Model Repeated Measures: Change in BMD=treatment+region+prior bisphosphonate use+gender+baseline BMD+visit+treatment\*visit.p-value: <0.001Mixed Models Analysis

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 6, 2026