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Safety and Antiviral Study of ACH126, 433 (b-L-Fd4C) in Adults With Lamivudine-resistant Chronic Hepatitis B

A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of 12 Weeks Oral Treatment With ACH126, 433 (b-L-Fd4C) in Adults With Lamivudine-resistant Chronic Hepatitis B

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00040144
Enrollment
85
Registered
2002-06-25
Start date
2002-07-31
Completion date
2003-05-31
Last updated
2021-02-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic Hepatitis B

Keywords

E-Antigen Positive, Lamivudine-resistant Chronic Hepatitis B, Achillion

Brief summary

The purpose of this study was to determine the safety and antiviral hepatitis B virus (HBV) activity of ACH126, 433 in the treatment of adults with lamivudine-resistant chronic hepatitis B.

Detailed description

Evaluation of the safety and antiviral activity of 3 dose levels of ACH126, 433 over a 12-week treatment in the population is described.

Interventions

DRUGACH126, 433

Sponsors

Achillion, a wholly owned subsidiary of Alexion
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Chronic HBV infection, known to be hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) positive ≥ 6 months * On lamivudine, either 100 or 150 milligrams daily for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B infection and exhibit a 2-3 log decrease in HBV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) levels followed by a rebound of at least 1.5 log HBV DNA or * Achieved an HBV DNA level of \< 10,000 copies/milliliter (mL) HBV DNA on at least 2 occasions and have rebounded to \> 100,000 copies/mL HBV DNA, or * Have a demonstrable lamivudine -resistant genotype regardless of treatment history. * Hepatitis B e-antigen positive. * Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negative. * Serum alanine aminotransferase ≥ 1.5 and ≤ 10x times the upper limit of normal (ULN). * Hemoglobin ≥ 10 grams/deciliter or hematocrit ≥ 30% (in the absence of blood transfusions or erythropoietin treatment in the preceding 2 weeks). * Platelet count \>75,000/cubic millimeters (in the absence of ongoing granulocyte colony-stimulating factor therapy). * Serum creatinine \< 1.1x the ULN. * Negative radiologic screening test (ultrasound, computerized tomography scan, or magnetic resonance imaging) for hepatocellular carcinoma within 6 months prior to entry. * Prothrombin time/international normalize ratio \< 2. * Participants of reproductive capability must utilize an approved form of birth control. * All women of child-bearing capability must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity of 24 international units/liter of beta human chorionic gonadotropin) within 72 hours prior to the start of study medication. * Participants must be able to provide written informed consent. * Participant must be available for follow-up for a period of 20 weeks.

Exclusion criteria

* HIV infection. * Hepatitis C co-infection. * Alcohol abuse. * Pregnancy or breast-feeding. * Inability to tolerate oral medication. * Any clinical condition or prior therapy that, in the Investigator's opinion, would make the participant unsuitable for the study or unable to comply with the dosing requirements. * Use of any investigational drug. * Participants with decompensated liver disease. * Use of any concomitant herbal treatments.

Countries

Canada, China, United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026