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Lead, Endocrine Disruption and Reproductive Outcomes

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00023101
Enrollment
800
Registered
2001-08-24
Start date
1996-08-31
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2006-03-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Infertility, Lead Poisoning

Keywords

lead, endocrine dysfunction

Brief summary

This prospective cohort study of 400 lead exposed and 400 non-lead exposed women and their husbands assesses endocrine dysfunction and adverse reproductive outcomes. Residing in two study areas in Shenyang, China, the women are married, 20 and 34 years of age, never smokers, have obtained permission to have a child, and have attempted to become pregnant over the course of the study. Lead exposure is defined by lead levels in blood samples collected at the baseline survey (both women and their husbands), first and second trimesters, and at delivery (both maternal and cord blood). Endocrine dysfunction is monitored by urinary hormone metabolites including follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), estrone conjugates (E1C), and pregnanediol-3-glucuronide (PdG). Reproductive endpoints include menstrual disturbance, time to conception, spontaneous abortion, preterm delivery, and low birth weight.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Lead SponsorNIH

Study design

Observational model
DEFINED_POPULATION
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 34 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

married women who: * currently reside in two study areas in Shenyang, China * between 20 and 34 years of age * never smokers * have obtained permission to have a child * are attempting to become pregnant over the course of the study.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026