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Vaccine Therapy in Preventing Flu in Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Influenza Vaccine Immunogenicity in Children During and After Therapy for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00022035
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2003-01-27
Start date
2000-08-31
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2013-01-31

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Infection, Leukemia

Keywords

childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission, infection

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Flu vaccine may help the body build an immune response and decrease the occurrence of flu in children who are receiving chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. PURPOSE: Clinical trial to study the effectiveness of vaccine therapy in preventing flu in children who have acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Detailed description

OBJECTIVES: * Determine the immune response, in terms of the formation of protective antibody titers to influenza, in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated with split-virus trivalent influenza vaccine. * Correlate the formation of protective antibody titers following immunization with the absolute neutrophil counts and absolute lymphocyte counts in these patients at the time of vaccination. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to current treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (consolidation chemotherapy vs maintenance chemotherapy vs off therapy for the past 6 months). Patients receive split-virus trivalent influenza vaccine intramuscularly once or twice at 4 weeks apart for 2 doses. Patients are followed at week 5. Patients receiving 2 doses of vaccine are also followed at week 9. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 175 patients (50 receiving consolidation therapy, 75 receiving maintenance therapy, and 50 off therapy) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALtrivalent influenza vaccine

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
1 Years to 20 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia * In first remission after completion of induction chemotherapy * Currently on active treatment OR * Completed treatment within the past 6 months PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: * 1 to 20 at time of diagnosis Performance status: * Not specified Life expectancy: * Not specified Hematopoietic: * Not specified Hepatic: * Not specified Renal: * Not specified Pulmonary: * No acute respiratory distress Other: * No history of Guillain-Barre syndrome * No history of hypersensitivity to chicken eggs, egg products, or components of influenza virus vaccine, including thimerosal * No febrile illness with fever over 100.4 degrees F * Not pregnant or nursing * Fertile patients must use effective contraception PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: * Not specified Chemotherapy: * See Disease Characteristics Endocrine therapy: * Not specified Radiotherapy: * Not specified Surgery: * Not specified Other: * At least 7 days since prior antibiotic or antiviral therapy except prophylactic antibiotics

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026