Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Conditions
Keywords
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
Brief summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating patients who have advanced solid tumors.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: * Determine the pharmacokinetic profile of gemcitabine, doxorubicin HCl liposome, and vinorelbine in patients with advanced solid tumors. * Determine the maximum tolerated dose of this regimen in these patients. * Determine the toxicity profile of this regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study. Patients receive doxorubicin HCl liposome IV over 1-2.5 hours on day 1, gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8, and vinorelbine IV over 6-10 minutes on days 1 and 15. Treatment continues every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of doxorubicin HCl liposome, gemcitabine, and vinorelbine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for up to 1 year. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 9-24 patients will be accrued for this study within 12-18 months.
Interventions
Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment continues every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients receive doxorubicin HCl liposome IV over 1-2.5 hours on day 1. Treatment continues every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients receive vinorelbine IV over 6-10 minutes on days 1 and 15. Treatment continues every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed solid tumor not amenable to curative surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy * No brain metastases or primary brain tumors PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: * 18 and over Performance status: * ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: * At least 12 weeks Hematopoietic: * WBC at least 3,500/mm3 * Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 * Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 * Hemoglobin greater than 10 g/dL Hepatic: * Bilirubin no greater than 1.2 mg/dL * AST and/or ALT less than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) * PT no greater than ULN (anticoagulant independent) Renal: * Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL AND/OR * Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min Cardiovascular: * No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease * LVEF at least 45% by MUGA or echocardiogram Other: * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective contraception PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: * No prior bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation following high dose chemotherapy * At least 3 weeks since prior biologic therapy for cancer and recovered * No concurrent filgrastim (G-CSF) or sargramostim (GM-CSF) Chemotherapy: * See Disease Characteristics * See Biologic therapy * No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen * No prior vinca alkaloids * Prior anthracycline allowed if total dose no greater than 300 mg/m2 * At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for mitomycin or carmustine) and recovered Endocrine therapy: * At least 3 weeks since prior endocrine therapy for cancer and recovered Radiotherapy: * See Disease Characteristics * No more than 1 prior radiotherapy regimen * At least 4 weeks since prior large field radiotherapy * At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy for cancer and recovered Surgery: * Not specified
Countries
United States