Influenza
Conditions
Brief summary
It appears likely that there will be a delay and possibly a reduction in the amount of influenza vaccine available for the 2000-2001 influenza season. One possible way of increasing the availability of influenza vaccine for this year is to use a half-dose in healthy adults. The objective of this study is to determine if the immune system responds to a half-dose the same way it responds to a whole dose. This study will use the currently approved inactivated influenza vaccine in healthy adults ages 18 to 49 years old. If the immune response to the half-dose is not significantly different than the immune response generated to the whole dose, this could be a strategy to extend the amount of vaccine that could be available in this age group.
Detailed description
Eligible subjects will be randomized to receive a single intramuscular injection of either a half-dose or a whole dose of a currently approved influenza virus vaccine in their arm. Prior to vaccination, subjects will have one tube of blood drawn. Subjects will be given a 3-day diary card to record any symptoms they may experience and asked to return for a second and final visit approximately 21 days following vaccination. A second blood draw will be done.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Volunteers may be eligible for this trial if they: * Are able to and have given informed consent. * Are able to understand and comply with all study procedures and to complete study diary. * Are aged 18 to 49 years. * Are female, and are not pregnant. * Are available for all study visits.
Exclusion criteria
Volunteers will not be eligible for this trial if they: * Are allergic to eggs or egg products. * Have a current chronic medical condition for which influenza vaccine is normally recommended. * Have received experimental vaccines or medications within 30 days of study entry. * Have received parenteral immunoglobulin within 30 days of study entry.
Countries
United States