Bladder Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
stage III bladder cancer, stage IV bladder cancer, transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder
Brief summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining cisplatin, paclitaxel, and gemcitabine in treating patients who have progressive unresectable regional or metastatic bladder cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: * Determine the efficacy and toxicity of cisplatin, paclitaxel, and gemcitabine in patients with progressive unresectable regional or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. * Determine the progression free survival of these patients treated with this regimen. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8, and cisplatin IV over 1 hour and paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses. Patients are followed every 3 months until disease progression. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 39 patients will be accrued for this study within 18 months.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically proven progressive unresectable regional or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder * Measurable disease by CT or MRI scan * Greater than 10 mm PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: * 18 to 75 Performance status: * WHO 0-2 Life expectancy: * At least 3 months Hematopoietic: * Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm\^3 * Platelet count at least 150,000/mm\^3 Hepatic: * Not specified Renal: * Creatinine less than 1.36 mg/dL Cardiovascular: * No uncontrolled cardiac disease * No severe cardiac arrhythmias Other: * Not pregnant or nursing * No other prior malignancy except curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: * Prior intravesical immunotherapy for superficial disease allowed * No prior systemic biologic response modifier therapy for advanced disease Chemotherapy: * Prior intravesical chemotherapy for superficial disease allowed * No prior systemic chemotherapy for advanced disease Endocrine therapy: * Not specified Radiotherapy: * Prior radiotherapy allowed Surgery: * No prior surgery
Countries
France, Monaco