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Phase I/II Study of Itraconazole for Blastomycosis, Histoplasmosis, and Sporotrichosis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00004811
Enrollment
7
Registered
2000-02-25
Start date
1985-03-31
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2006-06-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Blastomycosis, Histoplasmosis, Sporotrichosis

Keywords

blastomycosis, fungal infection, histoplasmosis, immunologic disorders and infectious disorders, rare disease, sporotrichosis

Brief summary

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the tolerance of patients with blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, and sporotrichosis to different doses of itraconazole (R51,211). II. Determine levels of itraconazole in serum and other body fluids. III. Assess the course of illness during itraconazole therapy. IV. Determine the dosage of itraconazole that is safe and well tolerated by 80%-90% of patients and estimate the potential of this dosage for use in future comparative trials.

Detailed description

PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a study to estimate the optimal dose of oral itraconazole. Patients are treated at 1 of 3 doses of itraconazole; the starting dose for each patient is determined at entry. Therapy is administered daily for 3-6 months. Patients with progressive disease may be treated at the next higher dose; there may be only 1 such increase. Concurrent systemic and topical antifungals are prohibited. Patients are followed at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.

Interventions

DRUGitraconazole

Sponsors

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
CollaboratorNIH
University of Alabama at Birmingham
CollaboratorOTHER
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Lead SponsorNIH

Study design

Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA: --Disease Characteristics-- Culture-proven fungal disease, i.e.: Chronic cavitary histoplasmosis Extrapulmonary histoplasmosis, e.g., mucosal disease Blastomycosis Sporotrichosis Positive culture after last dose of any prior therapy Requires antifungal therapy with amphotericin B or ketoconazole No fungal meningitis No central nervous system disease No immediately life-threatening disease --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- At least 1 month since therapy for same disease No more than 2 mg/kg prior amphotericin B (total dose) No more than 2 mg/kg prior ketoconazole (total dose) No concurrent immunosuppressives, including: Corticosteroids Azathioprine Cytotoxic agents --Patient Characteristics-- Hepatic: AST no greater than 3 times normal Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 3 times normal Bilirubin no greater than 3 mg/dL Other: No acquired immunodeficiency syndrome No pregnant or nursing women Effective contraception required of fertile women

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026