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Phase III Randomized, Controlled Study of Ganciclovir for Symptomatic Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00004278
Enrollment
130
Registered
1999-10-19
Start date
1991-12-31
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2005-06-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cytomegalovirus Infections

Keywords

congenital cytomegalovirus infection, cytomegalovirus infection, herpesvirus infection, immunologic disorders and infectious disorders, neonatal disorders, rare disease, viral infection

Brief summary

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the efficacy of ganciclovir (12 mg/kg per day) versus no treatment in neonates with symptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus infection with central nervous system disease.

Detailed description

PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified by participating institution. Patients are randomly assigned to no antiviral therapy or intravenous ganciclovir every 12 hours for 6 weeks. Patients are followed at weeks 1-4 and 12, months 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60, and yearly thereafter until puberty (when possible).

Interventions

DRUGganciclovir

Sponsors

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
CollaboratorNIH
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Lead SponsorNIH

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
0 Years to 1 Months
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA: --Disease Characteristics-- * Symptomatic cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection: Central nervous system disease, with or without other organ system involvement, e.g.: Microcephaly, i.e., less than 5% for age Radiologic changes indicating brain disease Cerebrospinal fluid exam abnormal for age Chorioretinitis Hearing defects * CMV confirmed by urine, throat, buffy coat, and/or conjunctiva culture * No hydroencephalopathy or other devastating brain involvement --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- * No concurrent antiviral agent No concurrent immune globulin --Patient Characteristics-- * Age: Under 1 month (preferably under 2 weeks) * Life expectancy: No imminent demise * Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL * Other: Birth weight at least 1200 g Gestational age at least 32 weeks No HIV infection No concurrent bacterial infection Eligible if resolved following 2-week treatment and CMV symptoms persist

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026