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Rosiglitazone in Treating Patients With Liposarcoma

Phase II Clinical Trial of Rosiglitazone, a Full-Agonist Ligand for the Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma (PPAR), as Differentiation Therapy for Patients With Liposarcoma

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00004180
Enrollment
32
Registered
2003-05-09
Start date
1999-10-31
Completion date
2015-05-31
Last updated
2023-06-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Sarcoma

Keywords

adult liposarcoma, recurrent adult soft tissue sarcoma

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Rosiglitazone may help liposarcoma cells develop into normal fat cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of rosiglitazone in treating patients who have liposarcoma.

Detailed description

OBJECTIVES: * Determine the clinical activity of rosiglitazone in patients with liposarcoma. * Assess the impact of this regimen on markers of tumor proliferation and differentiation status in these patients using biologic and biochemical testing and correlative imaging. * Determine the tolerance and safety of this regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: Patients are stratified by histologic subtype (well differentiated vs dedifferentiated vs myxoid/round cell vs pleomorphic). Patients receive oral rosiglitazone twice daily. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed at 1-3 weeks and then every 3 months thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 56-120 patients (14-30 per stratum) will be accrued for this study within 15 months.

Interventions

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically proven liposarcoma that is incurable with standard multimodality approaches (e.g., surgery and/or radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy) * Well differentiated OR * Dedifferentiated OR * Myxoid/round cell OR * Pleomorphic * Measurable disease * No clinically unstable brain metastases * No progression on prior troglitazone therapy for liposarcoma PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: * 18 and over Performance status: * ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: * At least 3 months Hematopoietic: * Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,000/mm3 * Platelet count at least 90,000/mm3 Hepatic: * Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL * SGOT less than 5 times upper limit of normal Renal: * Creatinine no greater than 2.4 mg/dL Cardiovascular: * No poorly controlled atrial arrhythmias, symptomatic angina pectoris, or myocardial infarction within the past 4 months * No symptomatic congestive heart failure, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, or coronary artery bypass graft within the past 3 months Other: * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception * Oral contraceptives are not considered effective contraception * No active retroviral disease * No condition that would preclude informed consent PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: * Not specified Chemotherapy: * See Disease Characteristics * Prior chemotherapy allowed and recovered * No concurrent cytotoxic therapy Endocrine therapy: * No concurrent hormonal therapy Radiotherapy: * See Disease Characteristics * Prior radiotherapy allowed and recovered * At least 6 months since prior radiotherapy to the sole site of measurable disease * Concurrent localized radiotherapy to a single site of disease allowed if there are other sites of measurable disease Surgery: * Not specified

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Evidence of biological responseEvidence of biological response can be measured or defined by intracytoplasmic microvesicular lipid accumulation, consistent with adipocytic differentiation in liposarcoma cells. Biological response can also be measured by clinically stable disease for x\>3 months, as well as standard clinical trial criteria for objective clinical response. Complete response is defined by total resolution of all detectable disease lasting for at least four weeks. Partial remission is a decrease of over 50% in the sum of the products of the largest perpendicular diameters of all measurable lesions, persisting for at least four weeks, without progression of any non-measurable sites, and without appearance of any new sites of disease.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026