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Tretinoin Plus Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Phase II Trial of Atragen and Interferon Alfa-2b in Patients With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00003656
Enrollment
26
Registered
2003-01-27
Start date
1999-01-31
Completion date
2008-05-31
Last updated
2022-03-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Kidney Cancer

Keywords

stage IV renal cell cancer, recurrent renal cell cancer

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Tretinoin may help kidney cancer cells develop into normal cells. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of liposomal tretinoin plus interferon alfa in treating patients who have metastatic kidney cancer.

Detailed description

OBJECTIVES: * Determine the response in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with tretinoin liposome and interferon alfa-2b. * Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients. * Study retinoic acid receptor expression on tissue obtained from selected patients who have tumor biopsies. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of tretinoin liposome with concurrent individual dose escalation of interferon alfa-2b. (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03.) Patients receive tretinoin liposome IV over 30 minutes once weekly and interferon alfa-2b subcutaneously on five consecutive days (M-F) for 8 weeks. Courses repeat every 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of tretinoin liposome until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) has been determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined additional patients are accrued and treated at that dose. (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03.) During the first 3 weeks of the study, patients receive interferon alfa-2b at weekly dose escalations. After week 3, patients continue at the highest acceptable dose level of interferon alfa-2b for the remainder of the study. (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03.) Patients are followed at 30 days after the last treatment. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-18 patients will be accrued into the phase I portion of this study (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03). A total of 14-25 patients will be accrued into the phase II portion of this study.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALrecombinant interferon alfa

Sponsors

Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 120 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma * Bidimensionally measurable disease * No active brain metastases PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: * 18 and over Performance status: * Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy: * More than 3 months Hematopoietic: * WBC at least 3,000/mm\^3 * Platelet count at least 100,000/mm\^3 * No coagulation disorders Hepatic: * Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL * SGOT and SGPT less than 112.5 IU/L each or less than 2.5 times upper limit of normal * No clinically significant hepatic disease, including autoimmune hepatitis Renal: * Creatinine less than 2 mg/dL OR * Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min * No clinically significant renal disease Cardiovascular: * No clinically significant cardiac disease * No thrombophlebitis Pulmonary: * No severe debilitating pulmonary disease * No pulmonary embolism Other: * No history of diabetes mellitus prone to ketoacidosis * No known hypersensitivity to retinoids or retinoic acid derivatives or to interferon or any component of the injection for this study * No thyroid abnormalities that hinder maintaining thyroid function at the normal range * No severe infection * No severe malnutrition * No clinically significant retinal abnormalities * No pre-existing psychiatric condition, especially depression or a history of severe psychiatric disorder * No other concurrent malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use 2 effective methods of contraception during and for 1 month after study participation PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: * No more than 1 prior biological response modifier therapy or immunotherapy Chemotherapy: * No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen Endocrine therapy: * No concurrent steroids Radiotherapy: * At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy Surgery: * At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery Other: * No prior retinoid therapy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Best Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical ProgressionAfter 8 weeks
Number of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseIn 30 days after the last dose, an average of 1 year.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Change in Retinoic Acid Receptor Expression on Tissue as Measured by Number of Subjects With the Presence of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes During the First and Fifth DoseAt baseline and 5th week
Duration of Response (Progression-free Survival) as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression From Initiation of Therapy Until an Increase of ≥ 25% From the Smallest Sum of All Tumor Measurements Obtained During the Best ResponseAt 6 months and 12 months

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Patients were recruited from between April 2002 and March 2005. Data are only available as a combined Arm/Group based on information contained in the study publication. No additional study data is available despite exhausting all efforts to locate the data.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Phase 1 Group
Weekly ATRA-IV (with three dose levels: 60, 75, and 90 mg/m2) with recombinant interferon alfa recombinant interferon alfa tretinoin liposome
12
Phase 2 Group
Weekly ATRA-IV (dosage of 90 mg/m2) with recombinant interferon alfa recombinant interferon alfa tretinoin liposome
14
Total26

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event01

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPhase 1 GroupPhase 2 GroupTotal
Age, Customized
Median age
66.5 years61.1 years63.6 years
Histology
Clear cell
7 Participants9 Participants16 Participants
Histology
Clear cell with sarcomatoid features
1 Participants4 Participants5 Participants
Histology
Papillary
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Histology
Unclassified
3 Participants0 Participants3 Participants
Histology
Xp11
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Number of patients with metastases at the time of diagnosis6 Participants8 Participants14 Participants
Prior nephrectomy
No prior nephrectomy
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Prior nephrectomy
Yes prior nephrectomy
12 Participants12 Participants24 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants4 Participants9 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants10 Participants17 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 120 / 14
other
Total, other adverse events
12 / 1214 / 14
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 120 / 14

Outcome results

Primary

Best Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression

Time frame: After 8 weeks

Population: Data are only available as a combined Arm/Group based on information contained in the study publication. No additional study data is available despite exhausting all efforts to locate the data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1 GroupBest Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical ProgressionPartial Response1 Participants
Phase 1 GroupBest Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical ProgressionMinor Reponse0 Participants
Phase 1 GroupBest Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical ProgressionStable Disease5 Participants
Phase 1 GroupBest Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical ProgressionDisease Progression5 Participants
Phase 1 GroupBest Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical ProgressionComplete Response1 Participants
Phase 2 GroupBest Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical ProgressionDisease Progression6 Participants
Phase 2 GroupBest Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical ProgressionComplete Response0 Participants
Phase 2 GroupBest Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical ProgressionMinor Reponse1 Participants
Phase 2 GroupBest Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical ProgressionPartial Response3 Participants
Phase 2 GroupBest Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical ProgressionStable Disease4 Participants
Primary

Number of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last Dose

Time frame: In 30 days after the last dose, an average of 1 year.

Population: Data are only available as a combined Arm/Group based on information contained in the study publication. No additional study data is available despite exhausting all efforts to locate the data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLeukopenia : Grade 33 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseConstipation : Grade 15 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLeukopenia : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnorexia : Grade 19 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFever : Grade 14 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFatigue : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFever : Grade 21 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnorexia : Grade 22 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFever : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseConstipation : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFever : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnorexia : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseRenal : Grade 11 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseSkin : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseRenal : Grade 21 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnorexia : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseRenal : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseConstipation : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseRenal : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNeurologic : Grade 18 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLiver : Grade 11 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseSkin : Grade 11 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLiver : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNeurologic : Grade 23 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLiver : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseConstipation : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLiver : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNeurologic : Grade 31 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseThrombocytopenia : Grade 12 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseXeroderma : Grade 111 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseThrombocytopenia : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNeurologic : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseThrombocytopenia : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCough : Grade 14 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseThrombocytopenia : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseDiarrhea : Grade 15 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseInfusion reaction : Grade 10 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFatigue : Grade 25 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseInfusion reaction : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseDiarrhea : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseInfusion reaction : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCough : Grade 22 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseInfusion reaction : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseDiarrhea : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DosePulmonary : Grade 10 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseXeroderma : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DosePulmonary : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseDiarrhea : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DosePulmonary : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCough : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DosePulmonary : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNausea/vomiting : Grade 12 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNasal congestion : Grade 10 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseSkin : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNasal congestion : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNausea/vomiting : Grade 22 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNasal congestion : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCough : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNasal congestion : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNausea/vomiting : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseHypotension : Grade 10 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseXeroderma : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseHypotension : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNausea/vomiting : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseHypotension : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnemia : Grade 13 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseHypotension : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAltered mood : Grade 18 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCholesterol/TG : Grade 10 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFatigue : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCholesterol/TG : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAltered mood : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCholesterol/TG : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnemia : Grade 21 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCholesterol/TG : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAltered mood : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseBone pain : Grade 10 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseXeroderma : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseBone pain : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAltered mood : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseBone pain : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnemia : Grade 32 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseBone pain : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLeukopenia : Grade 12 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseOther pain : Grade 10 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseSkin : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseOther pain : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLeukopenia : Grade 22 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseOther pain : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnemia : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseOther pain : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 1 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFatigue : Grade 17 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseOther pain : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFatigue : Grade 18 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFatigue : Grade 24 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFatigue : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFatigue : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseSkin : Grade 13 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseSkin : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseSkin : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseSkin : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseXeroderma : Grade 15 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseXeroderma : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseXeroderma : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseXeroderma : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseConstipation : Grade 14 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseConstipation : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseConstipation : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseConstipation : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCough : Grade 10 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCough : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCough : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCough : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnemia : Grade 12 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnemia : Grade 25 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnemia : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnemia : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnorexia : Grade 16 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnorexia : Grade 22 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnorexia : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAnorexia : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNeurologic : Grade 19 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNeurologic : Grade 21 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNeurologic : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNeurologic : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseDiarrhea : Grade 14 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseDiarrhea : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseDiarrhea : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseDiarrhea : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNausea/vomiting : Grade 16 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNausea/vomiting : Grade 21 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNausea/vomiting : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNausea/vomiting : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAltered mood : Grade 14 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAltered mood : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAltered mood : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseAltered mood : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLeukopenia : Grade 12 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLeukopenia : Grade 21 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLeukopenia : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLeukopenia : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFever : Grade 15 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFever : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFever : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseFever : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseRenal : Grade 13 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseRenal : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseRenal : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseRenal : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLiver : Grade 12 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLiver : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLiver : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseLiver : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseThrombocytopenia : Grade 13 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseThrombocytopenia : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseThrombocytopenia : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseThrombocytopenia : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseInfusion reaction : Grade 10 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseInfusion reaction : Grade 21 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseInfusion reaction : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseInfusion reaction : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DosePulmonary : Grade 11 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DosePulmonary : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DosePulmonary : Grade 31 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DosePulmonary : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNasal congestion : Grade 11 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNasal congestion : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNasal congestion : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseNasal congestion : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseHypotension : Grade 10 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseHypotension : Grade 21 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseHypotension : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseHypotension : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCholesterol/TG : Grade 11 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCholesterol/TG : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCholesterol/TG : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseCholesterol/TG : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseBone pain : Grade 11 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseBone pain : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseBone pain : Grade 30 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseBone pain : Grade 40 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseOther pain : Grade 15 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseOther pain : Grade 20 Participants
Phase 2 GroupNumber of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last DoseOther pain : Grade 30 Participants
Secondary

Change in Retinoic Acid Receptor Expression on Tissue as Measured by Number of Subjects With the Presence of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes During the First and Fifth Dose

Time frame: At baseline and 5th week

Population: Phase 1 portion at the RP2D of 90 mg/m2. 6 patients (12 in phase 1 w 6 at 75 mg/m2 and 6 at 90 mg/m2). This was not completed on the other 14 in phase 2 portion.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1 GroupChange in Retinoic Acid Receptor Expression on Tissue as Measured by Number of Subjects With the Presence of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes During the First and Fifth Dose0 Participants
Secondary

Duration of Response (Progression-free Survival) as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression From Initiation of Therapy Until an Increase of ≥ 25% From the Smallest Sum of All Tumor Measurements Obtained During the Best Response

Time frame: At 6 months and 12 months

Population: Data are only available as a combined Arm/Group based on information contained in the study publication. No additional study data is available despite exhausting all efforts to locate the data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1 GroupDuration of Response (Progression-free Survival) as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression From Initiation of Therapy Until an Increase of ≥ 25% From the Smallest Sum of All Tumor Measurements Obtained During the Best Response6 month5 Participants
Phase 1 GroupDuration of Response (Progression-free Survival) as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression From Initiation of Therapy Until an Increase of ≥ 25% From the Smallest Sum of All Tumor Measurements Obtained During the Best Response12 month4 Participants
Phase 2 GroupDuration of Response (Progression-free Survival) as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression From Initiation of Therapy Until an Increase of ≥ 25% From the Smallest Sum of All Tumor Measurements Obtained During the Best Response6 month7 Participants
Phase 2 GroupDuration of Response (Progression-free Survival) as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression From Initiation of Therapy Until an Increase of ≥ 25% From the Smallest Sum of All Tumor Measurements Obtained During the Best Response12 month3 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026