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Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage II Melanoma That Can Be Removed by Surgery

A Randomized Phase II Trial of a Vaccine Combining Tyrosinase /gp100 Peptides Emulsified With Montanide ISA 51 Alone or With a Block Co-Polymer CRL 1005 or With GM-CSF for Patients With Resected Stages IIA and IIB Melanoma Grant Application Title: MART-1/gp100 Immune Responses to a Melanoma Vaccine

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00003274
Enrollment
48
Registered
2004-03-22
Start date
1998-03-31
Completion date
2002-11-30
Last updated
2014-05-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Melanoma (Skin)

Keywords

stage II melanoma

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. It is not yet known what preparation of vaccine therapy is most effective for treating melanoma. PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of tyrosinase/gp100 peptide vaccine in treating patients who have stage II melanoma that can be removed by surgery.

Detailed description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine immune reactivity in HLA-A2 positive patients with resectable stage IIA or IIB melanoma treated with vaccine comprising tyrosinase peptide and gp100 antigen emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 (ISA-51) alone or in combination with sargramostim (GM-CSF). OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to stage (IIA vs IIB). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms: Arm I: Patients receive vaccine comprising tyrosinase peptide and gp100 antigen emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 (ISA-51) alone subcutaneously (SQ) once a week on weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 10, 14, 18, and 26. Arm II: Patients receive treatment as in arm I followed by sargramostim (GM-CSF) SQ for 5 days after each vaccination. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 50 patients (25 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 3 years.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALgp100 antigen
BIOLOGICALincomplete Freund's adjuvant
BIOLOGICALsargramostim
BIOLOGICALtyrosinase peptide

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
University of Southern California
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven stage IIA or stage IIB resectable cutaneous melanoma rendered disease free Clinically uninvolved lymph nodes by physical examination OR Pathologically uninvolved lymph nodes or sentinel lymph nodes after either complete node dissection or selective lymphadenectomy, respectively No evidence of metastatic disease within 28 days prior to definitive surgery HLA-A2 positive PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-1 Hematopoietic: No coagulation disorders No significant hematologic abnormality Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL No significant liver abnormality Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL No significant kidney abnormality Cardiovascular: No major medical illness of the cardiovascular system Pulmonary: No major medical illness of the respiratory system Other: No known allergic reaction to Montanide ISA-51 or sargramostim (GM-CSF) No major systemic infections Not pregnant or nursing HIV negative Hepatitis B surface antigen negative Hepatitis C antibody negative No prior uveitis or autoimmune inflammatory eye disease No active autoimmune disease No other malignancy within past 5 years PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: At least 1 month since prior adjuvant therapy or any other therapy for cancer Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Not specified Endocrine therapy: No concurrent steroid therapy Radiotherapy: At least 1 month since prior radiotherapy Surgery: See Disease Characteristics

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026