The study focused on Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, a bacterial infection of the stomach lining that can lead to chronic gastritis, peptic ulcers, and is associated with gastric cancer and MALT lymphoma if left untreated. gastroduodenitis, GERD, Helicobacter pylori
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
None listed
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adult patients with documented Helicobacter pylori infection confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Patients treated and followed at Notre Dame des Secours University Hospital (Byblos, Lebanon) between February 2023 and December 2023. Patients who consented to participate.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Pregnant or nursing women. Presence of malignancy or gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma. Allergy or contraindication to any study medication. Active upper gastrointestinal bleeding. History of gastric surgery. Recent use of PPIs or antibiotics (before enrollment). Celiac disease. Previous H. pylori treatment. Refusal to give consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Name: H. pylori eradication rate;Timepoints: 6 weeks after completing treatment;Measure: Urea breath test (UBT) result (negative = successful eradication, positive = treatment failure) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Name: Treatment compliance;Timepoints: During treatment (Days 1–10 or 1–14, depending on group);Measure: Patient self-reporting and pill count to assess adherence to the prescribed regimen;Name: Incidence of adverse effects;Timepoints: During treatment and at follow-up (6 weeks);Measure: Patient-reported symptoms (e.g., nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain) and clinical assessment;Name: Symptom improvement (e.g., dyspepsia, heartburn);Timepoints: Baseline and 6 weeks post-treatment;Measure: Standardized symptom questionnaires or scoring systems (e.g., Likert scale or visual analog scale);Name: Antibiotic resistance patterns (if tested);Timepoints: Baseline (pre-treatment);Measure: Microbial culture and sensitivity testing (if available) to assess resistance to clarithromycin, amoxicillin, or metronidazole;Name: Cost-effectiveness analysis (if applicable);Timepoints: Post-treatment;Measure: Comparison of treatment costs (medication, follow-up tests) vs. efficacy rates among groups | — |
Countries
Lebanon
Contacts
USEK