None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Participants who demonstrated positive findings on the Passive Lumbar Extension Test and the Prone Instability Test, had experienced low back pain for 3 months or longer, scored the low back pain at least 3 points on the 10 points in Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) during activities of daily living or lumbar movements
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Participants with neurological symptoms related to the spine or history of spinal surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Thickness of abdominal muscle | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Exercise difficulty | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
The Catholic University of Pusan