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Survival impact of repeated endobiliary radiofrequency ablation in patients undergoing durvalumab plus gemcitabine and cisplatin for extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: an international multicenter randomized controlled trial (BRAVE trial)

Survival impact of repeated endobiliary radiofrequency ablation in patients undergoing durvalumab plus gemcitabine and cisplatin for extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: an international multicenter randomized controlled trial (BRAVE trial)

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CRIS
Registry ID
KCT0011937
Enrollment
60
Registered
2026-05-07
Start date
2025-12-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-05-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Medical Device, Procedure/Surgery : 1) Intervention Group (RFA arm): Procedure: On Day 0, endobiliary radiofrequency ablation (EB-RFA
7-10W, 80?, 120 sec) is performed followed by plastic stent insertion. At Month 3 (window: 2-4 months), repeated EB-RFA and stent exchange are performed. Medication: Systemic chemotherapy with Gemcita

Sponsors

Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: (1) Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (eCCA) (2) Patients with unresectable disease due to tumor or patient factors (including refusal of surgery) (3) Patients requiring biliary drainage, evidenced by cholestasis on blood tests (elevated liver enzymes or bilirubin), radiologic biliary obstruction, or an existing biliary drainage tube (4) Patients scheduled to initiate Gemcitabine-Cisplatin-Durvalumab (GCD) combination therapy (5) Aged 19 years or older, regardless of sex (6) Patients who have provided written informed consent voluntarily after receiving a sufficient explanation of the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: (1) History of prior radiotherapy or systemic chemotherapy for the current eCCA (2) Presence of a previously inserted self-expandable metallic stent (SEMS) that cannot be endoscopically removed (3) Surgical anatomical alterations other than Billroth-I, or a history of prior biliary reconstruction surgery (4) History of chronic cholangitis, such as primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) or IgG4-related sclerosing cholangitis (5) Life expectancy of less than 3 months (6) Inability to undergo peroral endoscopy or inaccessible major duodenal papilla (7) Presence of absolute contraindications for the EB-RFA procedure (8) Current pregnancy or potential for pregnancy (9) Any other conditions that the investigator deems inappropriate for participation in the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Overall Survival (OS)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Time to Recurrent Biliary Obstruction (TRBO) and Progression-Free Survival (PFS);Procedural and clinical success rates, procedure-related adverse events, and number of re-interventions.

Countries

Korea, Republic of

Contacts

Public ContactHuapyong Kang

Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital

rabbit9644@yuhs.ac+82-2-2228-2289

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CRIS (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: May 16, 2026