None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age = 20 years and = 65 years
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus. - ALT or AST = 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN). - eGFR < 25 mL/min/1.73 m², calculated using the CKD-EPI equation. - Use of GLP-1 receptor agonists within 3 months prior to screening. - Use of DPP-4 inhibitors within 2 weeks prior to screening. - Contraindications to renal biopsy, including bleeding tendency or inability to temporarily discontinue anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy. - History of diagnosed psychiatric disorders requiring treatment. - Presence of systemic rheumatic disease or systemic infection. - History of treatment with corticosteroids or immunosuppressive agents within 6 months prior to screening. - Pregnancy or planned pregnancy during the study period. - Proliferative diabetic retinopathy or severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy. - Self-reported body weight change exceeding 5 kg within 90 days prior to screening. - History of or planned surgical, medical, endoscopic, or device-based treatment for obesity. - Clinically significant gastric emptying abnormalities or chronic use of medications that affect gastrointestinal motility. - Personal or family history of diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar state/coma, medullary thyroid carcinoma, multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN2), or pancreatitis. - Known allergy to shellfish or iodine.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 6-month change in renal sinus fat and perirenal fat thickness | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Glomerular filtration rate (GFR);urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR);renal fat | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Korea University Ansan Hospital