None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Others(Near-Infrared (NIR) Vein Visualization Device) : This study is conducted by recruiting hospitalized patients who have had intravenous (IV) insertion experience within the past 6 months and expr
Sponsors
Eulji University Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Individuals aged 65 years or older who receive an explanation of the study, provide informed consent, and are able to communicate effectively. 2. Patients scheduled for intravenous (IV) insertion who have had previous IV insertion experience within the past 6 months. 3. Patients scheduled to receive their first intravenous insertion after hospital admission.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Individuals who have received or are scheduled to receive pharmacological or non-pharmacological interventions for the purpose of reducing pain or anxiety related to intravenous (IV) insertion within 1 hour prior to the procedure. - Pharmacological interventions: Sedatives, lidocaine, EMLA cream, or other local anesthetics administered to alleviate IV insertion-related pain or anxiety. - Non-pharmacological interventions: Cold or warm compresses, massage, music therapy, aromatherapy, relaxation therapy, or similar interventions. 2. Individuals with psychological or cognitive impairments, or diagnosed psychiatric disorders that may interfere with judgment or communication. 3. Individuals currently undergoing or with a history of chemotherapy or hemodialysis. 4. Individuals with skin conditions that may increase the risk of injury or infection at the insertion site, including active dermatologic diseases, infectious lesions, burns, or severe peripheral edema.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Insertion time;Overall success rate | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety ;Patient satisfaction | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Public ContactBae kyunghwa
Eulji University Hospital
Outcome results
None listed