None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Patients aged 19 years or older who have been diagnosed with chronic kidney disease - Individuals who have not been diagnosed with olfactory disorders (sensorineural olfactory disorder or conductive olfactory disorder) - Individuals who are oriented and able to communicate - Individuals without olfactory impairment and without a history of allergy to aroma - Individuals without allergic reactions to the essential oils selected for this study - Individuals who are not receiving pharmacological treatment for psychiatric disorders and are not undergoing hormone therapy or essential oil therapy
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding - Patients with suspected systemic infection - Individuals with psychiatric disorders, drug or alcohol dependence, or those who are unable to understand the purpose and procedures of this clinical trial - Individuals with a history of allergy to the essential oils selected for this study - Individuals deemed unsuitable for participation in the clinical trial at the discretion of the investigator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Systolic blood pressure;Diastolic blood pressur;Mean arterial pressure;Heart rate;Blood sugar | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood Urea Nitrogen;Creatinine;BUN/Cr Ratio;Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Korea University Anam Hospital