None listed
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adults aged 18 years or older who were diagnosed with cardiovascular disease and underwent cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) at our institution between January 2019 and December 2021, with documented peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) values Availability of demographic and anthropometric information in the medical records, including age, sex, height, and body weight
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Inability to perform CPET or premature termination of the test resulting in the inability to obtain valid VO2peak values Missing data for key variables required for the study analysis Documented refusal for research use of medical records in accordance with IRB approval
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome is peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) measured by cardiopulmonary exercise testing. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Body Mass Index, BMI;Neurological Disease, ND; Yes/No;Coronary Heart Disease, CHD; Yes/No | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Myongji Hospital