None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Outpatients at our hospital who meet all of the following conditions and provide written informed consent. 2. Diagnosis of definite clinical Parkinson’s disease according to the UK Parkinson’s Disease Society Brain Bank criteria and currently taking antiparkinsonian medication. 3. Able to stand and walk unaided, permitting evaluation with the Foot Scan System, Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, and Berg Balance Scale (BBS). 4. Capable of understanding the study procedures, following instructions, and communicating effectively. 5. Willing to participate in the study and comply with follow-up assessments. 6. Aged between 50 and 80 years (inclusive). (For very elderly participants, if the research team judges that decision-making capacity may be limited, written consent will be obtained from both the participant and a legal representative.)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Individuals who do not consent to participate in the study. 2. Patients with anatomical abnormalities detected on brain MRI or with previously identified central lesions capable of causing vertigo. 3. Individuals with a history of auditory or vestibular disorders, or with neurological or orthopedic conditions that compromise balance or gait. 4. Individuals currently taking antiepileptic medication or with a past history of seizures/epilepsy. 5. Individuals with pre-existing cognitive impairment or severe psychiatric disorders. 6. Women of childbearing age and pregnant women.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Improvement of gait and balance dysfunction | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hoehn & yahr stage and UPDRS partIII;functional MRI;Video-oculography | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Jeonbuk National University