None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
The Catholic University of Korea, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Male
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients with bladder cancer follow up, lower urinary tract symptoms, abnormal findings in imaging tests, hematuria.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Women 2) Patients taking painkillers 3) Patients requiring additional procedures 4) Patients with recent urinary tract infections
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score for overall pain immediately after endoscopy | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score under local anesthesia;Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score for pain during endoscope insertion;Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score for pain 15 minutes after endoscopy;Prevalence of complications associated with cystoscopy | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Public ContactBonghee Park
The Catholic University of Korea, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital
Outcome results
None listed