None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The participants were vulnerable older adults aged 65 years and above with chronic diseases. The selection criteria included those who had been diagnosed with and were receiving treatment for two or more major chronic diseases (e.g., hypertension, hyperlipidemia, chronic lower back pain, diabetes mellitus, cerebrovascular disease, and depression) and were receiving livelihood benefits from the government owing to economic difficulties.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Participants with cognitive disorders were excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Health literacy;chronic disease management self-efficacy;depression; health-related quality of life;subjective health status | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| General characteristics and health-related characteristics | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
The Catholic University of Pusan