None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients aged 19 years or older, admitted to the ICU, who do not require mechanical ventilation. 2. Patients who are able to follow instructions and communicate effectively.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pregnant women 2. Patients diagnosed with moderate cognitive impairment or dementia prior to the study 3. Brain-dead patients 4. Patients with severe brain injury 5. Patients with stroke lesions or central nervous system disorders that may affect cognitive function 6. Patients with a history of epilepsy/seizures 7. Patients with intracranial metal implants (e.g., coils, clips) 8. Patients with a pacemaker 9. Patients who did not consent to participate in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Korean version of Montreal Cognitive Assessment (K-MOCA) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Korean version of Mini-Mental State Exam (K-MMSE);Richmond Agitation-sedation Scale (RASS);The Confusion Assessment. Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU);Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS);Geriatric Depression Scale-short form (GDS-SF);EQ5D5L | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital