None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Medical Device : Participants underwent a single-session assessment using the iBalance device, a 3D sensor-based motion evaluation system. During the assessment, both static and dynamic postures were
Sponsors
Kyung Hee University Oriental Medical Center
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Healthy Individuals 1. Adults aged 19 years or older who voluntarily decide to participate in this clinical study and sign the informed consent form. 2. Individuals who can perform the required movements for the study without difficulty. Chronic Neck Pain 1. Individuals experiencing neck pain for 3 months or longer. 2. Individuals reporting an average neck pain score of 3 or higher on the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) in the past week. 3. Adults aged 19 years or older who voluntarily decide to participate in this clinical study and sign the informed consent form. Chronic Low Back Pain 1. Individuals experiencing low back pain for 3 months or longer. 2. Individuals reporting an average low back pain score of 3 or higher on the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) in the past week. 3. Adults aged 19 years or older who voluntarily decide to participate in this clinical study and sign the informed consent form. Degenerative Knee Osteoarthritis 1. Individuals experiencing knee pain for 3 months or longer. 2. Individuals meeting the diagnostic criteria for degenerative knee osteoarthritis according to the guidelines of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR). 3. Individuals with Kellgren-Lawrence grade ?-? findings confirmed by X-ray taken within the past year. 4. Individuals with ultrasound findings of degenerative changes in cartilage, osteophytes, or medial meniscal extrusion (MME), which are indicative of degenerative knee osteoarthritis. 5. Adults aged 19 years or older who voluntarily decide to participate in this clinical study and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Healthy Individuals 1. Individuals diagnosed with joint or spinal diseases and undergoing treatment, or those with pain and functional disabilities. 2. Individuals who are expected to have difficulty adhering to the clinical study schedule. 3. Other individuals deemed unsuitable for participation by the investigator. Chronic Neck Pain 1. Individuals who have experienced pain in areas other than the neck within the past 3 months, reporting an average NRS score of 3 or higher in the past week, or those receiving medical treatment for these areas. 2. Individuals who are expected to have difficulty adhering to the clinical study schedule. 3. Other individuals deemed unsuitable for participation by the investigator. Chronic Low Back Pain 1. Individuals who have experienced pain in areas other than the low back within the past 3 months, reporting an average NRS score of 3 or higher in the past week, or those receiving medical treatment for these areas. 2. Individuals who are expected to have difficulty adhering to the clinical study schedule. 3. Other individuals deemed unsuitable for participation by the investigator. Degenerative Knee Osteoarthritis 1. Individuals who have experienced pain in areas other than the knee within the past 3 months, reporting an average NRS score of 3 or higher in the past week, or those receiving medical treatment for these areas. 2. Individuals who are expected to have difficulty adhering to the clinical study schedule. 3. Other individuals deemed unsuitable for participation by the investigator.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Relative reliability (Intraclass Correlation Coefficient, ICC) of angles, lengths, angular velocities, and position values for each movement. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Absolute reliability (Standard Error of Measurement (SEM)) of angles, lengths, angular velocities, and position values for each movement.;Absolute reliability (Minimal Detectable Change (MDC)) of angles, lengths, angular velocities, and position values for each movement.;Absolute reliability (Limits of Agreement (LOA)) of angles, lengths, angular velocities, and position values for each movement. | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Public ContactSuji Lee
Kyung Hee University Oriental Medical Center
Outcome results
None listed