None listed
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients who - underwent non-extraction treatment - had a complete dentition except for the third molars - had fixed retainers attached to both the upper and lower anterior teeth - achieved functional occlusion and treatment goals
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who - had undergone orthognathic surgery - presented with a high decayed, missing, filled teeth index or malformed teeth - refused to have fixed retainers attached to the anterior teeth - had facial asymmetry, temporomandibular joint symptoms, allergies, or a history of periodontal disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in lateral cephalometric measurements during T0 and T3 within and between groups using repeated measured ANOVA; comparison of RMS values of maxillary and mandibular scan data within and between groups from T0 to T3; Comparison of scores obtained from questionnaires at T1 and T3 within each group. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Correlation between patient sex and satisfaction with the retainer using Spearman rank correlation | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Yonsei University Health System, Dental Hospital